crew的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-20 06:33:48
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详情：
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crew
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音标：英 [kruː] 美 [krʊ]
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解释：
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n. 队，组；全体人员，全体船员
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vi. 一起工作
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vt. 使当船员
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n. (Crew)人名；(英、西)克鲁
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助记提示：
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1、from Middle French crue (Old French creue) "an increase, recruit, military reinforcement," from Latin crescere.
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2、含义：people acting or working together.
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中文词源：
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crew 工作人员词源同create, 生长，创造。即还在成长中的员工。
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英文词源：
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crew
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crew: [15] The idea originally underlying crew is ‘augmentation’. It comes from Old French creue, which was derived from the verb creistre ‘grow, increase, augment’, a descendant of Latin crēscere ‘grow’. At first in English it denoted a squad of military reinforcements. Soon its meaning had spread to any band of soldiers, and by the end of the 16th century the word was being used for any group of people gathered together with or without a particular purpose. The most familiar modern application, to the people manning a ship, emerged in the latter part of the 17th century.
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=> crescent, croissant, increase
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crew (n.)
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mid-15c., "group of soldiers," from Middle French crue (Old French creue) "an increase, recruit, military reinforcement," from fem. past participle of creistre "grow," from Latin crescere "arise, grow" (see crescent). Meaning "people acting or working together" is first attested 1560s. "Gang of men on a warship" is from 1690s. Crew-cut first attested 1938, so called because the style originally was adopted by boat crews at Harvard and Yale.
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双语例句：
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1. The ship's crew were now exhausted and utterly demoralized.
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这艘船上的船员现在都已精疲力竭，彻底丧失了信心。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The crew of the ship gave them nothing but bread to eat.
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船上的工作人员除了面包什么也不给他们吃。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. That night she, Nicholson and the crew had a celebratory dinner.
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那天晚上，她、尼科尔森和全体工作人员吃了一顿庆功宴。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
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船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The crew did not send out any distress signals.
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机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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None of the passengers and crew were injured.
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没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。【牛津词典】
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crew members
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全体机务人员【牛津词典】
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the officers and crew
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负责人员和全体乘务员【牛津词典】
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a film/camera crew
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电影摄制组；摄制组【牛津词典】
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an ambulance crew
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救护车急救组【牛津词典】
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The people she invited were a pretty motley crew (= a strange mix of types of people) .
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她邀请的人相当混杂。【牛津词典】
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a member of the Cambridge crew
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剑桥大学划船队的队员【牛津词典】
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I'm thinking of going out for crew this semester (= joining the rowing team).
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这学期我打算参加赛艇队。【牛津词典】
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Normally the boat is crewed by five people.
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通常这条船配有五名船员。【牛津词典】
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I crewed for him on his yacht last summer.
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去年夏天我在他的游艇上当船员。【牛津词典】
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...the motley crew of failed and aspiring actors who comprised the 'distinguished guests'...
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“贵宾”由一群形形色色的演员组成，有的郁郁不得志，有的胸怀抱负【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This crew of killers and life-wreckers are headed by the mad but cunning Nino Brown.
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这个残害生命的杀人团伙以疯狂而狡猾的尼诺·布朗为首。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There were to be five teams of three crewing the boat.
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该船上将有5组工作人员，每组3人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The mission for the crew of the space shuttle Endeavour is essentially over...
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“奋进号”航天飞机上全体机组人员的任务基本上已经完成了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Despite their size, these vessels carry small crews, usually of around twenty men...
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这些船虽然体积庞大，但能够承载的船员却很少，通常为20人左右。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a two-man film crew making a documentary...
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由两人组成的纪录片摄制组【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A paramedic ambulance crew went to the accident scene but were unable to save Mrs Wilson.
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一组急救护理人员赶到事故现场，但没能救活威尔逊太太。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was already a keen and experienced sailor, having crewed in both Merlin and Grayling...
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在“默林”号和“格雷林”号上工作过以后，她已经是一名头脑敏捷、经验丰富的水手了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How many boys and girls are there in your class?
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你班有多少男生和女生?【期刊摘选】
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The captain cares the safety of both the crew and the passengers.
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船长为船员和旅客们的安全操心.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The crew lashed cargoes of timber down.
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全体船员将木材绑牢.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The crew seemed unable to right the capsized yacht.
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水手们好像无法使倾覆的游艇翻过来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The captain kept his crew at a distance.
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船长与他的船员总保持一段距离.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He has mastered the ship's crew.
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他已能管住全体船员.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The plane crashed, killing all its passengers and crew.
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飞机失事了, 所有乘客和机组人员都遇难了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The winning crew rapidly forged ahead.
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领先的赛艇队员拼命往前划.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Teamwork improves with time: America's National Transportation Safety Board found that 73% of the incidents in its civil-aviation database occurred on a crew's first day of flying together.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Both he and a crew member are being investigated for unintentional murder and exposing people to danger, according to police.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Moreover, some of the objects on the moon are still being used including a laser range reflector left by the Apollo 11 crew.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary ( ' , and thereby the FAA) from regulating the de sign or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary and thereby the FA from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted 【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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At space camp, trainees can earn their space exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets, learn about space tasks and try simulated (模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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The ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir Ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of antArctica's weddell sea.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling of a store like J.Crew.【2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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