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gymkhana
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音标:英 [dʒɪm'kɑːnə] 美 [dʒɪm'kɑnə]
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解释:
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n. 比赛,运动会;竞技场,体育馆
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中文词源:
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gymkhana 赛马会来自印度语,集会。
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英文词源:
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gymkhana
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gymkhana: [19] The British brought the word gymkhana back with them from India, where they found it as Hindi gendkhāna, literally ‘ballhouse’, the name given to a racket court. The first syllable gym- is generally assumed to be an alteration of gend- on the analogy of gymnasium. The term was originally used for a ‘sports ground’; the current sense ‘horse-riding contest’ seems to have developed after World War I.
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gymkhana (n.)
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1854, Anglo-Indian, said to be from Hindustani gend-khana, literally "ball house," said in Yule & Burnell's 1886 glossary of Anglo-Indian words to be "the name usually given in Hindu to an English racket-court." The second element is from Middle Persian khan "house," from Iranian *ahanam "seat," from PIE *es- "to sit." Altered in English by influence of gymnasium, etc.
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更多相关例句:
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In those days, my brother and I entered 4 H Club gymkhanas with our horses every year.
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那时候, 我和哥哥每年都参加(农业部为青少年设立的)4H俱乐部所组织的马术竞技比赛.【期刊摘选】
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