record的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-12 01:52:27
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详情：
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record
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音标：英 ['rekɔːd] 美 ['rɛkərd]
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解释：
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vt. 记录，记载；标明；将...录音
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vi. 记录；录音
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n. 档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录
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adj. 创纪录的
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n. (Record)人名；(法)勒科尔；(英)雷科德
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助记提示：
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1、re- "again" + cord-.
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2、该词可以说与remember是殊途同归。
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3、该词的最初含义为：repeat, reiterate, recite, tell, relate, report, make known; remember, call to mind, think over, be mindful of. 其后，其含义演变为：set down in writing, put sound or pictures on disks, tape, etc.
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4、记录、记载从某种意义上讲也就是对其说的内容进行重复、复述，将其记住。记录下来的东西其实就是无声的话语，有形的记忆，看得到的记忆。
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中文词源：
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record 记录，记载，录音，录制re-,再，重新，-cord,心，词源同 cordial,heart.即再次想起，记住，引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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record
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record: [13] To record something is etymologically to commit it to one’s ‘heart’. The word comes via Old French recorder from Latin recordārī ‘go over in one’s mind, ponder, remember’. This was a compound verb based on Latin cor ‘heart’ (source of English concord, cordial [14], courage, etc), used metaphorically in the sense ‘mind’. The notion of ‘putting something down in writing or other permanent form’ did not emerge until the Old French stage in the word’s history. The derivative recorder ‘woodwind instrument’ [15] depends on a now obsolete sense of record, ‘practise a tune’.
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=> concord, cordial, courage, quarry
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record (v.)
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c. 1200, "to repeat, reiterate, recite; rehearse, get by heart," from Old French recorder "tell, relate, repeat, recite, report, make known" (12c.) and directly from Latin recordari "remember, call to mind, think over, be mindful of," from re- "restore" (see re-) + cor (genitive cordis) "heart" (as the metaphoric seat of memory, as in learn by heart), from PIE root *kerd- (1) "heart" (see heart (n.)). Meaning "set down in writing" first attested mid-14c.; that of "put sound or pictures on disks, tape, etc." is from 1892. Related: Recorded; recording.
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record (n.)
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c. 1300, "testimony committed to writing," from Old French record "memory, statement, report," from recorder "to record" (see record (v.)). Meaning "written account of some event" is from late 14c. Meaning "disk on which sounds or images have been recorded" is first attested 1878. That of "best or highest recorded achievement in sports, etc." is from 1883. Phrase on the record is from 1900; adverbial phrase off the record "confidentially" is attested from 1906. Record-player attested from 1919.
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双语例句：
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1. Exports in June rose 1.5% to a record $30.91 billion.
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6月份的出口额上升了1.5%，创下309.1亿美元的历史最高纪录。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The water level in Lake Taihu has reached record levels.
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太湖水位达到了历史最高值。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
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澳大利亚的英式橄榄球联盟队创纪录地赢了法国队。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.
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志愿者记录下他们一周所吃的所有食物。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. This is it, folks: the best record guide in the business.
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就是这个，伙计们，业内最好的唱片指南。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Keep a record of all the payments...
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所有付款都要作记录。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There's no record of any marriage or children...
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没有任何有关婚姻或子女的记载。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...software packages which record the details of your photographs.
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记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history.
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在历史记载中很少发生饥荒的地方【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape...
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没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early.
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电话被转入录音信息，称公司早些时候已经下班。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film...
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乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She has recently recorded a programme for television.
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她最近录制了一档电视节目。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is one of my favourite records.
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这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the biggest and best-known record company in England.
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英格兰最大、最知名的唱片公司【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The test records the electrical activity of the brain...
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试验记录下了脑电活动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The index of the performance of leading shares recorded a 16 per cent fall.
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龙头股指数录得16个百分点的跌幅。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds...
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罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The painting was sold for £665,000 — a record for the artist.
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这幅画卖了665,000英镑，是这个艺术家最贵的一幅了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Profits were at record levels...
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利润创下新高。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She won the race in record time.
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她以破纪录的成绩赢得了这场比赛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His record reveals a tough streak...
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他的履历显示他性格强悍。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had a distinguished record as a chaplain...
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作为一个牧师他成就卓著。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years...
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15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody.
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要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.
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我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18...
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需要指出的是，多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record.
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也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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May I speak off the record?...
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我可以私下说说吗，不要发表？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At the end of the lunch, I said I had some off-the-record comments.
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午餐快结束的时候，我说我有一些想私下谈的看法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.
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财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.
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习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's the shortest election campaign on record...
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这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.
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20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article.
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我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Veiseh can even put a date on when those tapes started recording: 15 December 2000, when he met his first girlfriend at his best friend's 16th birthday party.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Needless to say, people like Veiseh are of great interest to neuroscientists ( ' , 神经科学专家) hoping to understand the way the brain records our lives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He had always had a good memory, but the thrill of young love seems to have shifted a gear in his mind: from now on, he would start recording his whole life in detail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Regulating the fashion industry in the United States won't be easy, Record says.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Record's suggestion is to prohibit agents from hiring models with a BMI below 18.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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In an editorial released Monday in the American Journal of Public Health, Katherine Record and Bryn Austin made their case for government regulation of the fashion industry.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Especially girls and teens, says Record.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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And Record and Austin are worried not just about the models themselves, but about the vast number of girls and women their images influence.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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To ensure that people with a criminal record live a decent life.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Should a woman who possessed a small amount of drugs years ago be permanently unable to be licensed as a nurse?These laws are also counterproductive, since they make it harder for people with criminal records to find housing or land a job, two key factors that reduce backsliding.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It should be made clear that not everyone has a device to record their sleep patterns; in some of these nations, it's likely that only the richest people do.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Her past record might stand in her way to a new life.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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At least 65 million people in the United States have a criminal record.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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They record where you are going,how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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As a result of the committee's conclusion, the branch manager Mr David Roasi reported that he had talked with McLaughlin about his extremely poor driving record.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Mr David Rossi stated that he had spoken with McLaughlin on several occasions about his driving record【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The United States Department of Agriculture and the food industry collect sales statistics and keep accurate records【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Verify the record of what she had said.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Americans drove more miles last year than any other year on record.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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But those shifts have yet to be reflected in record obesity levels, which stand at 36.5% overall in the US.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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It's worth nothing that the overall share of young adults living with their parents was not at a record high in 2014.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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On Sunday, the castle's owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the river Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The TV station reported that by completing the swim the fourth-grade student from Los Banos broke a record previously held by a ten-year-old boy.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The North American shale gas boom has resulted in record low prices there.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The stimulus package provided money to convert the inefficient, paper-driven medical system to electronic records that can be easily viewed and transmitted.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Conversion of paper to electronic medical records will help eliminate redundant tests and prevent drug in】
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