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puritan
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音标：英 ['pjʊərɪt(ə)n] 美 ['pjʊrɪtən]
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解释：
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adj. 清教徒的
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n. 清教徒
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中文词源：
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puritan 禁欲者，清教徒来自purity,纯洁，纯净，-an,人。比喻用法。
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英文词源：
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Puritan (n.)
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1560s, "opponent of Anglican hierarchy," later applied opprobriously to "person in Church of England who seeks further reformation" (1570s), probably from purity. Largely historical from 19c. in literal sense. After c. 1590s, applied to anyone deemed overly strict in matters of religion and morals. What [William] Perkins, and the whole Puritan movement after him, sought was to replace the personal pride of birth and status with the professional's or craftsman's pride of doing one's best in one's particular calling. The good Christian society needs the best of kings, magistrates, and citizens. Perkins most emphasized the work ethic from Genesis: "In the swaete of thy browe shalt thou eate thy breade." [E. Digby Baltzell, "Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia," 1979]
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双语例句：
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1. Bykov had forgotten that Malinin was something of a puritan.
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贝科夫已经忘记了马利宁是个清教徒式的人物。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Paul was someone who certainly had a puritan streak in him.
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保罗身上无疑带有清教徒气质。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. His dissolute life is inconsistent with his Puritan upbringing.
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他的放荡生活和他的清教徒教养相悖.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. This dramatic vigour is the chief strength of Puritan writing.
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这种生气勃勃的劲头便是清教时期写作的主要动力.
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来自辞典例句
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5. No other Puritan writers than Tyler in America displayed such verbal riches.
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美国的清教徒作家在词藻运用上,没有一个比泰勒更丰富的了.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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Bykov had forgotten that Malinin was something of a puritan...
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贝科夫已经忘记了马利宁是个清教徒式的人物。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As for the subjects that so enrage puritans, they will continue to form the focus of her work.
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那些使道学先生们勃然大怒的课题将继续成为她工作的重点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Paul was someone who certainly had a puritan streak in him.
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保罗身上无疑带有清教徒气质。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...puritan self-denial.
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苦行式的克己【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Puritan women expected to submit to their husbands and to focus on homemaking as their career.
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清教徒妇女期望能顺服自己的丈夫并专注于家务上.【期刊摘选】
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Singing the hundredth Psalm, the grand old Puritan anthem.
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在唱着第一百篇赞美诗, 那宏大古老的清教圣歌.【期刊摘选】
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Many of the old puritan colonist retain their factious temperament in the new world.
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许多清教徒殖民者在新大陆仍保持他们好争论的脾气.【期刊摘选】
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As a Puritan, he is strict in moral and religion.
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作为清教徒, 他的道德和宗教观念都很严格.【期刊摘选】
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They have also been concerned to establish the existence of a Puritan tradition.
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他们还一直关心树立清教传统.【辞典例句】
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Introspection, and with the habit of keeping a diary, was a common Puritan trait.
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自我反省和写日记的习惯是清教徒共有的特点.【辞典例句】
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For more than a century, Puritan pastors and theologians were persecuted by English Kings and Queens.
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清教徒牧师们和神学家们被英国历代的国王与皇后们迫害有超过一个世纪之久的时间.【期刊摘选】
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After Queen Mary died, these exiles returned to England and began the Puritan movement.
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玛利皇后死后, 这些流亡在外者重返英国,开始了清教徒的运动.【期刊摘选】
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The English Ciil War also called the Puritan Reolution.
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英国内战又称为清教徒革命.【期刊摘选】
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This dramatic vigour is the chief strength of Puritan writing.
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这种生气勃勃的劲头便是清教时期写作的主要动力.【辞典例句】
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The school was named for a Puritan religious leader.
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学校的校名以一位清教教会领袖约翰. 哈佛的名字命名.【期刊摘选】
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The extremer Puritan mood had gone.
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过于偏激的清教徒精神既已消逝.【辞典例句】
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The proverbially dour New England Puritan.
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一个抑郁的新英格兰清教徒.【期刊摘选】
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To the Puritan the Bible was in truth the most precious possession that this world affords.
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对一位清教徒来说,《圣经》实在是这世界能提供最宝贵的珍藏.【期刊摘选】
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' stood apart, with countenances of inflexible gravity , beyond what even the Puritan aspect could attain . "
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站在一旁, 他们脸上那种严肃刚毅的神情, 比清教徒们还 有过之而无不及.【英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学】
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No other Puritan writers than Tyler in America displayed such verbal riches.
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美国的清教徒作家在词藻运用上,没有一个比泰勒更丰富的了.【辞典例句】
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He is too much of a puritan to enjoy dancing.
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他在生活上过于奉行清教徒式的原则,所以不能领略跳舞的乐趣.【期刊摘选】
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Within a century of the first settlements the Puritan disciplines were a good deal relaxed.
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殖民地建立后的一百年内,清教的教规已宽大多了.【辞典例句】
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The Puritan family, also maligned by ignorant moderns, stands as a model.
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清教徒的家庭是模范家庭, 却也不幸被无知的现代人所曲解.【期刊摘选】
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He inherited characteristic Puritan preoccupations with sin, with gilt and with secrecy.
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他继承了清教特有的关于原罪 、 罪过和隐秘的观念.【辞典例句】
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The Puritan exclusive localism breeded Isolationism.
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清教排他的地方主义是孤立主义滋生的温床.【期刊摘选】
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The puritan period was lacking in color.
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清教徒时代人们沉闷无趣.【期刊摘选】
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His dissolute life is inconsistent with his Puritan upbringing.
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他的放荡生活和他的清教徒教养相悖.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Besides, it is said that the witness is a Puritan.
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此外, 据说该证人是一名清教徒.【期刊摘选】
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In other ways the Bible limited Puritan writing, blurring and deadening the pages.
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另一方面,圣经又限制了清教时期的作品, 使它们显得晦涩沉闷.【辞典例句】
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The school was named for a puraton ( Puritan ) religious leader.
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学校是以 清教徒 领袖命名的.【期刊摘选】
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I'm deeply attached to the Puritan tradition, not in a religious sense, but they believed in working for something, working for goals, and I like that.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church-important subjects that we may not neglect.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New world circumstances.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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According to many books and articles, New England's leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.【2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the bible that he heard in puritan churches.【2009年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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