faggot的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-13 16:31:03
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详情：
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faggot
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音标：英 ['fægət] 美 ['fæɡət]
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解释：
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n. 柴把；同性恋
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vt. 捆
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vi. 捆柴把
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中文词源：
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faggot 柴捆，男同性恋来自拉丁语fascis, 捆，柴捆，词源同basket. 用于俚语男同性恋，据说是如同背柴火的佝偻的老太婆。
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英文词源：
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faggot (n.1)
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late 13c., "bundle of twigs bound up," also fagald, faggald, from Old French fagot "bundle of sticks" (13c.), of uncertain origin, probably from Italian faggotto "bundle of sticks," diminutive of Vulgar Latin *facus, from Latin fascis "bundle of wood" (see fasces).
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Especially used for burning heretics (emblematic of this from 1550s), so that phrase fire and faggot was used to indicate "punishment of a heretic." Heretics who recanted were required to wear an embroidered figure of a faggot on the sleeve as an emblem and reminder of what they deserved.
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faggot (n.2)
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"male homosexual," 1914, American English slang, probably from earlier contemptuous term for "woman" (1590s), especially an old and unpleasant one, in reference to faggot (n.1) "bundle of sticks," as something awkward that has to be carried (compare baggage "worthless woman," 1590s). It may also be reinforced by Yiddish faygele "homosexual" (n.), literally "little bird." It also may have roots in British public school slang noun fag "a junior who does certain duties for a senior" (1785), with suggestions of "catamite," from fag (v.). This also spun off a verb (see fag (v.2).He [the prefect] used to fag me to blow the chapel organ for him. ["Boy's Own Paper," 1889]
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Other obsolete British senses of faggot were "man hired into military service merely to fill out the ranks at muster" (1700) and "vote manufactured for party purposes" (1817).
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The explanation that male homosexuals were called faggots because they were burned at the stake as punishment is an etymological urban legend. Burning sometimes was a punishment meted out to homosexuals in Christian Europe (on the suggestion of the Biblical fate of Sodom and Gomorrah), but in England, where parliament had made homosexuality a capital offense in 1533, hanging was the method prescribed. Use of faggot in connection with public executions had long been obscure English historical trivia by the time the word began to be used for "male homosexual" in 20th century American slang, whereas the contemptuous slang word for "woman" (in common with the other possible sources or influences listed here) was in active use early 20c., by D.H. Lawrence and James Joyce, among others.
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双语例句：
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1. He used to call me a little faggot'cause I wanted to be an artist.
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他总是叫我小同性恋因为我想成为艺术家.
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来自电影对白
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2. My faggot father must have had his panties up in a bunch .
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我可以肯定我那同性恋般恶心的父亲那时候正在外面 淫乱 快活.
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来自互联网
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3. My faggot father must've had his panties up.
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我忘记父亲一定已经有了他一群向上的短裤.
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来自互联网
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