truckle的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-22 09:48:18
浏览 79
详情：
1、
truckle
2、
音标：英 ['trʌk(ə)l] 美 ['trʌkl]
3、
解释：
4、
vi. 屈从；讨好；谄媚
5、
n. 脚轮；小轮
6、
vt. 用小脚轮使移动
7、
中文词源：
8、
truckle 小轮，脚轮来自希腊语 trokhos,轮子，词源同 truck.-le,小词后缀。
9、
英文词源：
10、
truckle
11、
truckle: [15] A truckle is a ‘small wooden wheel or caster’. The word was originally used for a ‘pulley’ (an application which has now largely died out), and it was borrowed from Anglo- Norman trocle. This in turn came via Latin trochlea ‘system of pulleys’ (source of English trochlea [17], an anatomical term for a ‘structure resembling a pulley’) from Greek trokhilíā ‘pulley, system of pulleys, roller, etc’. Trucklebed was a term applied to a sort of low bed on casters that could be pushed under a larger bed when not in use, and the notion of sleeping in the truckle-bed, ‘beneath’ someone in the higher main bed, led in the 17th century to the use of truckle as a verb meaning ‘be subservient’.
12、
=> trochlea, truck
13、
truckle (n.)
14、
"small wheel or roller," late 14c., from Anglo-French trocle, from Latin trochlea "a small wheel, sheaf of a pulley," from Greek trokhileia "a system of pulleys," from trokhos "wheel," from trekhein "to run," from PIE root *dhregh- "to run" (cognates: Old Irish droch "wheel," Lithuanian pa-drosti "to run fast"). Truckle bed "small bed on wheels that can be stowed under a larger bed" is from mid-15c.
15、
truckle (v.)
16、
"give up or submit tamely," 1610s, originally "sleep in a truckle bed" (see truckle (n.)). Meaning "give precedence, assume a submissive position" (1650s, implied in truckling) is perhaps in reference to that type of bed being used by servants and inferiors or simply occupying the lower position. Related: Truckled; truckling.
17、
双语例句：
18、
1. I am sick of having to truckle to my superiors.
19、
我得对上司惟命是从,这叫我心里实在难受.
20、
来自互联网
21、
2. Don't truckle under to unreasonable demands.
22、
不要向无理要求屈服.
23、
来自互联网
24、
3. I hate to truckle to my superiors.
25、
我不喜欢对上司惟命是从.
26、
来自互联网
27、
4. This country will never truckle to bullies.
28、
这个国家将永不屈从于**者.
29、
来自互联网
30、
5. You need not truckle to your aunt like that, you are a grown woman now.
31、
你没有必要那样胆小顺从你的伯母, 你现在是一个成年妇女了.
32、
来自互联网
33、
更多相关例句：
34、
I am sick of having to truckle to my superiors.
35、
我得对上司惟命是从,这叫我心里实在难受.【互联网】
36、
Don't truckle under to unreasonable demands.
37、
不要向无理要求屈服.【互联网】
38、
I hate to truckle to my superiors.
39、
我不喜欢对上司惟命是从.【互联网】
上一篇：trucking的翻译与解释是什么
下一篇：truckload的翻译与解释是什么
