fiscal的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-17 01:38:28
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详情：
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fiscal
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音标：英 ['fɪsk(ə)l] 美 ['fɪskl]
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解释：
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adj. 会计的，财政的；国库的
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n. (Fiscal)人名；(法)菲斯卡尔
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中文词源：
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fiscal 财政的来自拉丁语fiscus, 钱篓，钱箱，国库，词源同basket, confiscate.比较budget.
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英文词源：
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fiscal
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fiscal: [16] Latin fiscus originally denoted a ‘small rush basket’, used for example for keeping olives in. Evidently, though, the main purpose to which it was put was as a purse, for it soon acquired the figurative sense ‘public purse, public revenue’. Hence the adjective fiscālis ‘of the imperial treasury’, which passed into English via French fiscal.
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fiscal (adj.)
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1560s, "pertaining to public revenue," from Middle French fiscal, from Late Latin fiscalis "of or belonging to the state treasury," from Latin fiscus "state treasury," originally "money bag, purse, basket made of twigs (in which money was kept)," which is of unknown origin. The etymological notion is of the public purse. The general sense of "financial" (1865, American English) was abstracted from phrases fiscal calendar, fiscal year, etc. Related: Fiscally.
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双语例句：
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1. The party was torn apart by wrangles over fiscal policy.
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该党内部因为在财政政策上争执不休而出现了分裂。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The government brought itself to the brink of fiscal disaster.
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政府把自己推向了财政危机的边缘。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.
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增税是一项重要的财政政策.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. So, how are monetary and fiscal policies used in the United States?
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美国货币和财政政策到底是怎样运作的?
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来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
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5. Yet there are also problems associated with the use of fiscal policy.
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在利用财政政策方面也存在着一些问题.
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来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
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更多相关例句：
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fiscal policies/reforms
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财政政策 / 改革【牛津词典】
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...in 1987, when the government tightened fiscal policy.
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在1987 年，当时政府紧缩财政政策【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But we have to prepare also for the next phase: fiscal consolidation.
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但我们也须为下一阶段 —— 即财政巩固——做好准备.【期刊摘选】
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So what are the ways back to fiscal health, particularly in the countries the biggest deficits?
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那麽,重现财政健康的方式是什麽 —— 尤其是在赤字最严重的国家?【期刊摘选】
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Larger fiscal deficits will not neutralise the impact of these factors.
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提高财政赤字并不能抵消这些因素的影响.【期刊摘选】
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The process of fiscal decentralization soon followed.
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随之而来的是政府财政的分权改革.【期刊摘选】
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The Bank of England, for example, has bought the equivalent of one year's entire fiscal deficit.
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比如英格兰银行购买了相当于整个一年的财政赤字的资产.【期刊摘选】
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Therefore, strengthening the fiscal policy research on the lowhouse course in my paper is very important.
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因此加强财政政策在我国廉租房中的应用研究显得十分重要.【期刊摘选】
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One obvious risk to a sturdy recovery is the looming effect of tighter fiscal policy.
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一个关于迫在眉睫的紧缩的财政政策的明显风险正在慢慢恢复健全.【期刊摘选】
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I would like to know that are fiscal risks control?
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请问财政风险是否可控? 谢谢.【期刊摘选】
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It cannot grow out of trouble because of fiscal retrenchment and its lack of export prowess.
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由于财政紧缩出国乏力,希腊无法摆脱债务困境.【期刊摘选】
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Thus, far from being stabilising, premature fiscal retrenchment threatens destabilisation of the world economy.
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因此, 过早实施财政紧缩非但不会产生稳定效应, 反而会威胁到全球经济的稳定.【期刊摘选】
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Back then there appeared plenty of fiscal ammunition to spare.
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当时财政手段的弹药储备似乎相当充足.【期刊摘选】
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First, in November the authorities announced massive fiscal expansion, centred on fresh infrastructure spending.
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首先, 去年11月,当局宣布施行大规模财政扩张, 重点是新增基础设施支出.【期刊摘选】
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But those fixes would upset both fiscal conservatives and environmental hawks.
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但是这些措施将会激怒财政保守人士和环境鹰派人士.【期刊摘选】
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In this case, the government increased public expenditure, to take expansionary fiscal policy more likely.
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在这种情况下, 政府增加公共财政支出, 采取扩张性的财政政策,可能性较大.【期刊摘选】
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They said " the case for a massive global fiscal stimulus continues to grow "
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他们称, “ 推出大规模全球性财政刺激方案的理由越来越充分 ”【期刊摘选】
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We are targeting to get over 10,000 deals for the fiscal year.
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我们这个会计年的目标是签下至少10000单交易.【期刊摘选】
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We must use the foreign fiscal capacity equilibrium system for reference to consummate our equilibrium system.
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这就需要我们借鉴国外的财政能力均衡制度来完善我国的政府转移支付制度.【期刊摘选】
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So, how are monetary and fiscal policies used in the United States?
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美国货币和财政政策到底是怎样运作的?【英汉非文学 - 政府文件】
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Normally, the latter would offer temporary liquidity support in return for a devaluation and fiscal stringency.
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通常情况下, IMF将提供临时流动性支持,而受援国则应施行货币贬值和财政紧缩.【期刊摘选】
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Assess and identify relevant macro - economic, fiscal and market factors and key external influences on organizational performance.
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了解对公司绩效有影响的国家财政政策及市场方面的因素,评估和确定相关宏观经济走势.【期刊摘选】
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Japan run continuous fiscal deficits and seen its debt downgraded by the ratings agencies.
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日本连年都有财政赤字而其债券也被评级机构降级.【期刊摘选】
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And while fiscal consolidation is needed inthe recession more severe in the short run.
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尽管财政整顿很有必要——就像阿根廷在2000年至2001年所意识到的那样——但在短期内,这将令衰退进一步恶化.【期刊摘选】
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Consumers'troubles are mounting as the boost from fiscal stimulus fades and the labour market worsens.
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财政刺激计划的提振作用逐渐减弱,劳动力市场恶化,消费者的麻烦正在上升.【期刊摘选】
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Indeed, the divisions between fiscal tightening advocates and their opponents are often more apparent than real.
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实际上, 支持财政紧缩的人与反对者之间的分歧往往有名无实.【期刊摘选】
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The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.
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增税是一项重要的财政政策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The party was torn apart by wrangles over fiscal policy.
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该党内部因为在财政政策上争执不休而出现了分裂。【柯林斯例句】
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The government brought itself to the brink of fiscal disaster.
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政府把自己推向了财政危机的边缘。【柯林斯例句】
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The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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That approach also offers fiscal benefits.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those unadaptable and untrained workers.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Asian countries have embraced this wisdom, and have built sound long-term fiscal (财政的) policies as a result.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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What worried them most, in other words, was the fiscal (财政的) burden of immigration.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that fiscal burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curbed immigrants' access to certain benefits【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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To avoid fiscal (财政) meltdown, public pensions and health-care provision will have to be reined back severely and taxes may have to go up.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those "unadaptable and untrained" workers.【2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its expenses have exceeded revenue.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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finally, figures close to the France government have murmured, euro-zone members should agree to some fiscal and social harmonization: e.g., curbing competition in corporate-tax rates or labour costs.【2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.【2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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