study的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-08 15:12:29
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详情:
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study
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音标:英 ['stʌdɪ] 美 ['stʌdi]
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解释:
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n. 学习,研究;课题;书房;学问
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vt. 学习;考虑;攻读;细察
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vi. 研究;用功
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n. (Study)人名;(英)斯塔迪
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中文词源:
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study 学习,研究来自拉丁语 studiare,学习,来自 studere,勤奋,勤勉,来自 PIE*steu,推,击,打,敲,词源 同 steep,type.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源:
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study
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study: [13] Study comes via Old French estudie from Latin studium ‘eagerness, intense application’, hence ‘application to learning’ (English studio [19] comes from the same ultimate source, only via Italian). Studium in turn was derived from the verb studēre ‘be eager, study’ (source of English student [15]). This probably went back ultimately to the Indo- European base *steud-, *teud- ‘hit’, which also produced Latin tundere ‘hit’ (source of English contusion and obtuse) and German stossen ‘shove, hit’ – the underlying notion of study thus being the ‘application of extreme effort’.
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=> contusion, obtuse, student, studio
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study (v.)
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early 12c., "to strive toward, devote oneself to, cultivate" (translating Latin occupatur), from Old French estudiier "to study, apply oneself, show zeal for; examine" (13c., Modern French étudier), from Medieval Latin studiare, from Latin studium "study, application," originally "eagerness," from studere "to be diligent" ("to be pressing forward"), from PIE *(s)teu- (1) "to push, stick, knock, beat" (see steep (adj.)). Martha swanc and becarcade to geforðigene þan Hælende and his þeowen þa lichamlice behefðen. Seo studdede emb þa uterlice þing. [Homily for the Feast of the Virgin Mary, c.1125]
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From c. 1300 as "apply oneself to the acquisition of learning, pursue a formal course of study," also "read a book or writings intently or meditatively." From mid-14c. as "reflect, muse, think, ponder." Meaning "regard attentively" is from 1660s. Related: Studied; studying.
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study (n.)
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c. 1300, "application of the mind to the acquisition of knowledge, intensive reading and contemplation of a book, writings, etc.," from Old French estudie "care, attention, skill, thought; study, school" (Modern French étude), from Latin studium "study, application" (see study (v.)). Also from c. 1300 as "a state of deep thought or contemplation; a state of mental perplexity, doubt, anxiety; state of amazement or wonder." From mid-14c. as "careful examination, scrutiny." Sense of "room furnished with books" is from late 14c. Meaning "a subject of study" is from late 15c. Study hall is attested from 1891, originally a large common room in a college.
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双语例句:
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1. Charles and I were closeted in his study for the briefing session.
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我和查尔斯在他的书房里闭门开简介会。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The study links the main living area to the kitchen.
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书房把主要的生活区与厨房连在一起。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. 673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study.
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673家私人高尔夫俱乐部参与了最近的研究。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He entered Otago University to study arts and divinity.
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他进入奥特哥大学学习艺术和神学。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.
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我请每位市民都仔细研读该文件。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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a room set aside for private study
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单留出来的书房【牛津词典】
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academic/literary/scientific, etc. study
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学术、文学、科学等研究【牛津词典】
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It is important to develop good study skills .
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培养良好的学习方法很重要。【牛津词典】
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Physiology is the study of how living things work.
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生理学是研究生物功能的学科。【牛津词典】
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to continue your studies
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继续学业【牛津词典】
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business/media/American studies
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商学;传媒学;美国研究【牛津词典】
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These proposals deserve careful study.
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这些建议值得认真研究。【牛津词典】
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to make/carry out/conduct a study
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进行 / 开展 / 从事一项研究【牛津词典】
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This study shows/confirms/suggests that…
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这一研究证明 / 证实 / 显示…【牛津词典】
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a detailed study of how animals adapt to their environment
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关于动物如何适应环境的细致研究【牛津词典】
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a study of Chartres Cathedral
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沙特尔大教堂试画【牛津词典】
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a nude study
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裸体画习作【牛津词典】
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His face was a study in concentration.
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他脸上完全是一副全神贯注的表情。【牛津词典】
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How long have you been studying English?
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你学英语多久了?【牛津词典】
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Don't disturb Jane, she's studying for her exams.
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不要打扰简,她正在温习功课,准备考试呢。【牛津词典】
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My brother studied at the Royal College of Art.
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我哥哥曾就学于皇家美术学院。【牛津词典】
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a composer who studied under Nadia Boulanger (= was taught by Nadia Boulanger)
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曾师从纳迪亚·布朗热的作曲家【牛津词典】
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Nina is studying to be an architect.
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尼娜在学建筑。【牛津词典】
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Scientists are studying photographs of the planet for signs of life.
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科学家仔细察看行星照片,寻找生命迹象。【牛津词典】
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...a relaxed and happy atmosphere that will allow you to study to your full potential...
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能让人充分发挥学习潜质的轻松愉快的环境【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He went to Hull University, where he studied History and Economics...
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他去了赫尔大学学习历史和经济学。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the use of maps and visual evidence in the study of local history...
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利用地图和图像资料研究当地历史【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She gave up her studies to have Alexander.
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为了生亚历山大,她放弃了学业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 1000 new mothers are likely to have this problem.
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最近的研究成果表明在 1000 个刚生产完的妈妈中,有 5 个可能存在这样的问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the first study of English children's attitudes.
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首个关于英国儿童观念的研究【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a new centre for Islamic studies...
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新的伊斯兰教研究中心【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She is currently doing a business studies course at Leeds.
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她目前在利兹大学修读一门商科课程。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Debbie studied her friend's face for a moment.
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黛比仔细端详了一会她朋友的脸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I know that you've been studying chimpanzees for thirty years now...
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我知道你研究黑猩猩至今已有30年了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.
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我请每位市民都仔细研读该文件。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One of the reasons I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger, says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In her study, participants were randomly ( ' , 随机地) assigned to two groups.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In a study of 120 teams of senior executives, he discovered that less than 10% of their supposed members agreed on who exactly was on the team.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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I'm extremely sensitive to sounds, smells and visual detail, explains Nicole Donohue, who has taken part in many of these studies.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that her mom quit the right way—by stopping abruptly and completely.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But in a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But current studies are beginning to place greater emphasis on the conditions under which we forget, as its importance begins to be more appreciated.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which also does consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are engaged is to give them more control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them from having to do everything in collaboration with others.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Dogs in the study looked most at the eyes of humans and other dogs to sense their emotions.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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[The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The study, which followed more than 2,000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60, found that certain mental functions—including measures of abstract reasoning, mental speed and puzzle-solving—started to dull as early as age 27.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic ( ' , 神经质的 ) than other people.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The study included healthy, educated adults who took standard tests of memory, reasoning and perception at the outset and at some point over the next seven years.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The researchers are currently analyzing the study participants' health and lifestyle to see which factors might influence age-related cognitive changes.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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That study looked at nearly 28,000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental d】
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