single的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-29 20:00:29
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详情：
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single
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音标：英 ['sɪŋg(ə)l] 美 ['sɪŋɡl]
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解释：
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adj. 单一的；单身的；单程的
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n. 一个；单打；单程票
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vt. 选出
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vi. 击出一垒安打
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中文词源：
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single 单个的，单一的，单身的来自拉丁语 singulus,单个的，单身的，来自 PIE*sem,一，词源同 same,simple,similar.字母 m,n 音变，比较 lamp,lantern.
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英文词源：
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single
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single: [14] Single comes via Old French sengle or single from Latin singulus. This was formed from sim-, the stem of simplus ‘single’ (which came from the same Indo-European base that produced English same and similar), together with the diminutive suffix *-go and a further element *-lo. Singlet ‘vest’ [18] was coined on the model of doublet, in allusion to its being an unlined garment, made from a ‘single’ layer of material.
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=> same, similar, simple
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single (adj.)
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early 14c., "unmarried," from Old French sengle, sangle "alone, unaccompanied; simple, unadorned," from Latin singulus "one, one to each, individual, separate" (usually in plural singuli "one by one"), from sim- (stem of simplus; see simple) + diminutive suffix. Meaning "consisting of one unit, individual, unaccompanied by others" is from late 14c. Meaning "undivided" is from 1580s. Single-parent (adj.) is attested from 1966.
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single (n.)
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c. 1400, "unmarried person," mid-15c., "a person alone, an individual," from single (adj.). Given various technical meanings from 16c. Sports sense is attested from 1851 (cricket), 1858 (baseball). Of single things from 1640s. Meaning "one-dollar bill" is from 1936. Meaning "phonograph record with one song on each side" is from 1949. Meaning "unmarried swinger" is from 1964; singles bar attested from 1969. An earlier modern word for "unmarried or unattached person" is singleton (1937).
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single (v.)
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"to separate from the herd" (originally in deer-hunting, often with forth or out), 1570s, from single (adj.). Baseball sense of "to make a one-base hit" is from 1899 (from the noun meaning "one-base hit," attested from 1858). Related: Singled; singling.
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双语例句：
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1. These days work plays an important part in a single woman's life.
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现在，工作在单身女性的生活中起着重要作用。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The price of a single ticket is thirty-nine pounds.
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单程票的价格是39英镑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. We were walking in single file to the lake.
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我们正排成一列朝湖边走去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A single room at the Astir Hotel costs £56 a night.
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阿斯蒂尔酒店的单人间价格是56英镑一晚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He was single-mindedly devoted to the hastening of freedom for the oppressed.
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他一心一意致力于早日让被压迫者获得自由。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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(British English)a single honours degree (= for which you study only one subject)
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单科荣誉学位【牛津词典】
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He sent her a single red rose.
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他送给她一支红玫瑰。【牛津词典】
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a single-sex school (= for boys only or for girls only)
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男子（或女子）学校【牛津词典】
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All these jobs can now be done by one single machine.
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所有这些工作现在只用一台机器就可以完成。【牛津词典】
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I couldn't understand a single word she said!
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她讲的东西我一个字都听不懂！【牛津词典】
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the European single currency , the euro
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欧洲单一货币欧元【牛津词典】
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Unemployment is the single most important factor in the growing crime rates.
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失业是犯罪率日益上升最重要的一个因素。【牛津词典】
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We eat rice every single day .
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我们天天吃米饭。【牛津词典】
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The apartments are ideal for single people living alone.
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这些公寓供单身者独自居住最为理想。【牛津词典】
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Are you still single?
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你还是单身吗？【牛津词典】
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a single bed/room
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单人床 / 房间【牛津词典】
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a single ticket
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单程票【牛津词典】
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How much is the single fare to Glasgow?
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去格拉斯哥的单程票多少钱？【牛津词典】
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How much is a single to York?
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去约克的单程票多少钱？【牛津词典】
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The band releases its new single next week.
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这支乐队将于下周发行新的单曲唱片。【牛津词典】
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They organize parties for singles.
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他们为单身者组织聚会。【牛津词典】
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a singles bar/club
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单身酒吧 / 俱乐部【牛津词典】
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the women's singles champion
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女子单打冠军【牛津词典】
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A single shot rang out...
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传来一声响亮的枪声。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Over six hundred people were wounded in a single day...
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仅一天中就有 600 多人受伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Every single house in town had been damaged...
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镇上每栋房子都遭到了破坏。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Middle East is the world's single most important source of oil.
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中东是世界上最为重要的一个产油地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Is it difficult being a single mother?...
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做单身妈妈难吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I now have to face the rest of my life as a single person...
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我现在不得不孤单一人度过余生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A single room at the Astir Hotel costs £56 a night.
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阿斯蒂尔酒店的单人间价格是 56 英镑一晚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The price of a single ticket is thirty-nine pounds.
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单程票的价格是 39 英镑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Kids today don't buy singles...
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现在的孩子都不买单曲唱片了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The winners will get a chance to release their own single.
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获胜者将有机会发行自己的单曲唱片。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Boris Becker of Germany won the men's singles...
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德国的鲍里斯·贝克尔赢得男单冠军。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She is equally at home on the singles or doubles court.
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她单打和双打都能得心应手。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They suggest this indicates that dogs aren’t sensing emotions from a single feature, but piecing together information from all facial features just as humans do.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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They're also only a single layer in what should ideally be a many-sided approach to securing your home, one that includes common sense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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There is no single easy quick solution to the problem.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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SimpliSafe was singled out in one recent article on jamming, complete with a video showing the entire system being effectively bypassed with handheld jamming equipment.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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When good students turn in an essay, they dream of their instructor returning it to them in exactly the same condition, save for a single word added in the margin of the final page: Flawless.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Dr.Ben Carson grew up in a poor single-parent household in Detroit.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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They needn't pay a single cent for their power consumption on sunny days.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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high schools was made this year, as in years past, according to a single metric, the proportion of students taking college-level exams.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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There are now growing numbers of people who live alone, single parents and children, and double-income families【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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As much as I enjoy my own company, I no longer imagine I can get through a single day much less all my life completely on my own.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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I for one try not to miss a single weekly meeting of my knitting group.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood,will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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It takes many hours to craft a single sign.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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millions of people travel by plane every single day.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Not really, because the police don't have time to police every single driver.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Some 14% of young adults lived alone, were a single parent or lived with one or more roommates.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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This is mainly because women are more likely than men to be single parents living with their children.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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More than a quarter of children live in single-parent households—a historic high, according to Pew—and these children are three times as likely to live in poverty as those who live with married parents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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According to Mark Saul, the director of competitions for the Mathematical Association of America, not a single African-American or Hispanic student—and only a handful of girls—has ever made it to the Math Olympiad team in its 50 years of existence.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And on reflection, this is not surprising; the single word environment has so many dimensions, and there are so many other factors affecting wealth—such as the oil deposits—that teasing out a simple economy-environment relationship would be almost impossible.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The video camera that one single mother bought for a special occasion, for example, is not much fun now.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Prevalence of single mothers ( ' , where correlation is strong, but negative) 3.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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These are likely to have more resources andmore knowledge about all aspects of advertising and advertising media than single company.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Amid the current concerns about the federal deficit, reaching toward the stars seems a dispensable luxury—as if saving one-thousandth of a single year's budget would solve our problems.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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In the modem industrialised agricultural process—which developing nations are moving towards in order to increase future yields—energy usage in the making and application of fertilisers and pesticides represents the single biggest component【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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But he hasn't gone through a single meeting, has he?【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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For example, in 1909 anyone who wanted to make a single copy of a literary work for personal use had to do so by hand【】
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