expense的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-12 09:11:57
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详情：
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expense
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音标：英 [ɪk'spens; ek-] 美 [ɪk'spɛns]
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解释：
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n. 损失，代价；消费；开支
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vt. 向…收取费用
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vi. 被花掉
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中文词源：
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expense 花费来自expend, 花费。
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英文词源：
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expense (n.)
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also formerly expence, late 14c., "action of spending or giving away, a laying out or expending," also "funds provided for expenses, expense money; damage or loss from any cause," from Anglo-French expense, Old French espense "money provided for expenses," from Late Latin expensa "disbursement, outlay, expense," noun use of neuter plural past participle of Latin expendere "to weigh out money, to pay down" (see expend).
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Latin spensa also yielded Medieval Latin spe(n)sa, the sense of which specialized to "outlay for provisions," then "provisions, food" before it was borrowed into Old High German as spisa and became the root of German Speise "food," now mostly meaning prepared food, and speisen "to eat." Expense account is from 1872.
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expense (v.)
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1909, from expense (n.). Related: Expensed; expensing.
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双语例句：
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1. Owen was against it, on the grounds of expense.
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欧文因费用问题对此表示反对。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I'll try to save him the expense of a flight from Perth.
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我会设法替他省下要从珀斯飞来的机票费用。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He put Elizabeth's motel bill and airfare on his expense account.
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他将伊丽莎白住汽车旅馆的费用和机票费用记在他的报销账目中。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
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这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
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那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了，却丧失了灵魂。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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You can claim back your travelling/travel expenses.
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你可以报销差旅费。【牛津词典】
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We were taken out for a meal at the company's expense.
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公司出钱请我们外出就餐。【牛津词典】
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He built up the business at the expense of his health.
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他以自己的健康为代价逐步建立起这个企业。【牛津词典】
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They went to all the expense of redecorating the house and then they moved.
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他们不惜一切代价重新装饰这房子，可后来又搬走了。【牛津词典】
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Their visit put us to a lot of expense.
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他们的来访使我们破费不小。【牛津词典】
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an all-expenses-paid trip
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费用全数报销的旅行【牛津词典】
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(British English)to take a client out for a meal on expenses
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用业务费请客户外出就餐【牛津词典】
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The payments he gets barely cover his expenses.
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他几乎是入不敷出。【牛津词典】
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financial help to meet the expenses of an emergency
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供紧急情况下开支的经济援助【牛津词典】
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The garden was transformed at great expense .
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花园改建花了一大笔费用。【牛津词典】
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No expense was spared (= they spent as much money as was needed) to make the party a success.
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为使聚会成功多大费用都在所不惜。【牛津词典】
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He's arranged everything, no expense spared .
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他不惜代价把一切安排得井井有条。【牛津词典】
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She always travels first-class regardless of expense.
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无论费用多高她总是乘头等舱。【牛津词典】
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The results are well worth the expense.
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有这些结果花的钱很值。【牛津词典】
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Running a car is a big expense.
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养一辆车开销很大。【牛津词典】
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living/household/medical/legal, etc. expenses
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生活费用；家庭开支；医疗、律师等费用【牛津词典】
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Can I give you something towards expenses?
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在开支方面我能为你做点什么吗？【牛津词典】
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It was said that he went to great expense to install a lift in the building.
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据说他花费巨资在大楼里安装了一台电梯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Why go to the expense of buying an electric saw when you can hire one?...
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既然可以租电锯，为什么要花大价钱买一个呢？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The orchestra has more discipline now, but at the expense of spirit.
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那个管弦乐团现在更有纪律性了，却丧失了灵魂。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They are worth having but not at the expense of better services...
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它们值得拥有，但是不能因此放弃更好的服务。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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According to this study, women have made notable gains at the expense of men.
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根据这项研究，女性以牺牲男性的利益为代价而获得了显著的收益。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Teachers who signed up did so out of personal choice and at their own expense.
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报名的教师完全出于自愿而且费用自理。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I think he's having fun at our expense.
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我想他在拿我们寻开心。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But skeptics worry that costs may be trimmed at the expense of the patient...
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但是持怀疑态度的人担心费用的削减会以牺牲病人的利益为代价。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As a member of the International Olympic Committee her fares and hotel expenses were paid by the IOC...
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作为国际奥林匹克委员会的成员，她的交通费用和酒店住宿费用都由国际奥委会支付。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Can you claim this back on expenses?
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这个你能报销吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Should architects continue to be trained for five years at public expense?...
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建筑师是否应该继续接受5年的公费培训呢？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He's bought a specially big TV at vast expense so that everyone can see properly...
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他花大价钱买了一台特别大的电视机，这样每个人都能看清楚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To avoid extra expense and mess later on, try to decide on fittings before the plastering's finished...
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为避免将来出现额外的开支和不必要的麻烦，尽量在抹灰完工之前把固定设施确定下来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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They want to cut down their utility expenses.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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To try to cut down its operational expenses.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Traffic jam leads to expense and unpredictability, things that keep investors away.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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With a tax imposed on expensive health insurance plans, most employers will likely transfer money from health expenses into wages.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day inherit.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The high cost of medical services and unnecessary tests and treatments have driven up medical expenses.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Standardization of forms for automatic processing will save a lot of medical expenses.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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One main factor that has driven up medical expenses is that doctors are compensated for the amount of care rather than its effect.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It protects incompetent teachers at the expense of students.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Health problems caused by stress in the workplace result in huge public health expenses.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they graduate.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Similarly, some couples don't have children because they don't want to sacrifice their own lifestyles to the lime and expense of a family.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They argue that when a company like Monsanto goes to great expense to create a valuable new genetically modified seed, it must be able to protect its property interests【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Inflation increases families' expenses.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They cannot afford the time and expenses of rearing children【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Cutting down the expenses on child-rearing.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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While college facilities sit idle, they continue to generate maintenance expenses that contribute to the high cost of running a college," he has written.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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But shouldn't we at least offer to share the expenses?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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What does the woman suggest they do instead of paying the South Theater Company's travel expenses?【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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By sanctioning this watered-down version of college, universities are "catering to the social and educational needs of wealthy students at the expense of others " who won't enjoy the financial backing or social connections of richer students once they gra【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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They seem to be turning inward—generally in a pro-social manner, certainly with positive benefits for intimate relationships, but too often at the expense of a connection with the present and future world beyond, including the society they will one day in【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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The key is that before bills and living expenses start to eat away your salary, you should put aside the savings portion of your pay.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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The means and expenses of students' communication.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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The office of residence life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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This pie graph shows on month's expense, see Graph 3.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.【2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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With food our biggest weekly household expenses, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.【2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its ex】
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