1、
painful
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音标：英 ['peɪnfʊl; -f(ə)l] 美 ['penfl]
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解释：
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adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的；令人不快的
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英文词源：
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painful (adj.)
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mid-14c., from pain (n.) + -ful. Related: Painfully; painfulness.
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双语例句：
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1. Economic reform will continue to be painful and ineffective.
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经济改革仍将举步维艰，毫无成效。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. It is a painful experience having the boil lanced.
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把疖子切开是很痛的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He found the transition to boarding school excruciatingly painful.
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他发现转到寄宿学校极其痛苦。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. It was nowhere near as painful as David had expected.
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这远不如戴维所料想的那么痛苦。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Painful memories were dragged up for Tina during the filming.
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在拍摄过程中蒂娜又被勾起了那些痛苦回忆。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
25、
Is your back still painful?
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你的背还疼吗？【牛津词典】
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a painful death
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痛苦的死亡【牛津词典】
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My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
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我的脚腕子还是疼得不能走路。【牛津词典】
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a painful experience/memory
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痛苦的经历 / 回忆【牛津词典】
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Their efforts were painful to watch.
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看着他们辛劳真是令人心痛。【牛津词典】
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Applying for jobs can be a long and painful process.
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求职可能是一个漫长而又艰难的历程。【牛津词典】
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Her glands were swollen and painful...
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她腺体肿痛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sampras awaits the results of a bone scan on a painful left shin.
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桑普拉斯等待着疼痛的左腿胫骨的骨骼扫描结果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a painful back injury...
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疼痛的背伤【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sunburn is painful and potentially dangerous.
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晒伤不仅疼，还有潜在危险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Remarks like that brought back painful memories...
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那样的话勾起了痛苦的回忆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the painful transition to democracy...
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向民主的艰难转变【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
49、
The interview was painful to watch.
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观看那次访谈让人难堪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is seized with a painful sickness.
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他得了一种痛苦的疾病.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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This has been a painful lesson to me.
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对我来说,这节课很伤脑筋.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A bill of exchange is a legally recognized document.
56、
汇票是合法票据.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He gained the medal through his painful travail.
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他通过艰辛的努力获得了奖牌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We should not delve too deeply into this painful matter.
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我们不应该过分深究这件痛苦的事.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The story of her sufferings was painful to listen to.
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她苦难的故事使人听得难受.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He did not want to mention the painful past.
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他不愿意提起过去的伤心事.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The memory came back with a painful rush.
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回忆起往事心里一阵难受.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It is painful that Tom will fail this exam.
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汤姆这次考试如不及格,会叫人痛心的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His writing was slow and painful.
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他写得既慢又费力.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He gave the boy's ear a painful tweak.
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他用力拧了一下那男孩的耳朵.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A very painful surmise arose concerning her character.
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对她的人格产生了一种令人难堪的猜度.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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a painful and lingering death
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痛苦而拖延时日的死亡【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Sampras awaits the results of a bone scan on a painful left shin.
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桑普拉斯等待着疼痛的左腿胫骨的骨骼扫描结果。【柯林斯例句】
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It frees us from painful memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Conveniently, they are also the people who care enough to see you through this painful realization.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms—a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In the process he brought about great changes in computing, music, telecoms and the news business that were painful for existing firms but welcomed by millions of consumers.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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A woman encouraged to try knitting and crocheting after developing an autoimmune disease that caused a lot of hand pain reported on the Craft Yam Council site that her hands are now less stiff and painful.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful "flashbacks", in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Conveniently, they are also the people who care enough to see you through this painful realization.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
87、
Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms— a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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He said: "My stings are a bit painful but I am pleased it all worked out and I could help."【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Her son Doug is one of several hundred thousand high-school seniors who had a painful fall.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They make operations less painful.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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In the video clips, the babies made various facial expressions in response to real life events including playful interactions and painful ones.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands backaches and painful necks.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文】
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It was painful to see the changes coming over her.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文】
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Learning english as a second language can be a painful experience.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained.【2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文】
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It is painful to read these roundabout accounts today.【出自-2010年考研翻译原文】
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A small but vocal group of Hawaiians and environments have long viewed their presence as disrespect for sacred land and a painful reminder of the occupation of what was once a sovereign nation.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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And yet, it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painful side of a boom and bust cycle.【2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways; they had become less materialistic and more financially prudent; they were more aware of the struggles of others.【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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