crisis的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-20 09:55:20
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详情：
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crisis
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音标：英 ['kraɪsɪs] 美 ['kraɪsɪs]
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解释：
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n. 危机；危险期；决定性时刻
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adj. 危机的；用于处理危机的
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助记提示：
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1. "turning point in a disease" 病情的转折点。
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2. 能够看清楚、能够判断、能够下决定、能够辨别、区分病情情况的病情转折点。当病情发展到这个转折点时才能够判断病情是会好转还是恶化等。
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中文词源：
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crisis 危机PIE*krei, 区分，筛选，词源同crime, critic. 进一步来自PIE*sker, 砍，劈，词源同shear,carnal. 引申义区分，选择，危机。
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英文词源：
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crisis (n.)
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early 15c., from Latinized form of Greek krisis "turning point in a disease" (used as such by Hippocrates and Galen), literally "judgment, result of a trial, selection," from krinein "to separate, decide, judge," from PIE root *krei- "to sieve, discriminate, distinguish" (cognates: Greek krinesthai "to explain;" Old English hriddel "sieve;" Latin cribrum "sieve," crimen "judgment, crime," cernere (past participle cretus) "to sift, separate;" Old Irish criathar, Old Welsh cruitr "sieve;" Middle Irish crich "border, boundary"). Transferred non-medical sense is 1620s in English. A German term for "mid-life crisis" is Torschlusspanik, literally "shut-door-panic," fear of being on the wrong side of a closing gate.
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双语例句：
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1. The Kremlin is still insisting on a diplomatic solution to the crisis.
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俄罗斯中央政府依然坚持通过外交方式解决危机。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. An end to the crisis seems a long way off.
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这场危机看来远未结束。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis.
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政府正采取紧急措施解决住房危机。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The Government is doing nothing to intervene in the crisis.
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政府没有采取任何行动对这次危机进行干预。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another.
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州政府陷入一个又一个的预算危机。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a political/financial crisis
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政治 / 金融危机【牛津词典】
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the government's latest economic crisis
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政府最近的经济危机【牛津词典】
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The business is still in crisis but it has survived the worst of the recession.
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这家公司虽然仍处于危机之中，但已经挺过了经济衰退最严重的日子。【牛津词典】
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The ruling party was facing an identity crisis .
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执政党当时正面临着自身认同的危机。【牛津词典】
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an expert in crisis management
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危机处理专家【牛津词典】
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We provide help to families in crisis situations.
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我们对处于困境的家庭提供帮助。【牛津词典】
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In times of crisis I know which friends I can turn to.
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在危难关头我知道能投靠哪些朋友。【牛津词典】
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The party was suffering a crisis of confidence among its supporters (= they did not trust it any longer) .
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当时这个政党在其支持者中正遭受信任危机。【牛津词典】
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Their marriage has reached crisis point.
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他们的婚姻已到了危机的地步。【牛津词典】
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The fever has passed its crisis.
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发烧已过危险期。【牛津词典】
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Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the continent's economic crisis...
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很显然，自然灾害也是造成该大陆经济危机的原因之一。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Italian political system has been judged to be in terminal crisis for decades.
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人们认为意大利的政治体系几十年来一直存在着严重危机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Recrystallization takes patience, but it's worth it!
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重结晶须有耐心, 但它是值得的!【期刊摘选】
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Poor organization was certainly a contributory factor to the crisis.
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组织不善肯定是导致危机的因素之一.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She had proved that she could be relied on in a crisis.
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她已证明,在危急时刻她是靠得住的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The crisis has been already brought on.
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危机业已酿成.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The Cabinet met to resolve the crisis.
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内阁开会,寻求解决危机的办法.【《简明英汉词典》】
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In the face of a severe crisis relating to international reserves, the government devalued the currency twice.
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面对国际储备的严重危机, 政府实施了两次货币贬值.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
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她倡导说节约是解决危机的最佳方法.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The matter has been brought to a crisis.
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事情已到了节骨眼上.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Some scores of people acknowledged that there was a crisis.
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数十个人都承认存在着一场危机.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The spectre of economic crisis is constantly haunting some countries.
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经济危机的幽灵一直在一些国家里游荡徘徊.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Investments turned down considerably during the economic crisis.
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在经济危机中,投资大大减少了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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During the monetary crisis, several European bankers rallied to the pound.
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在金融危机期间, 欧洲的几个银行家联合起来支持英镑.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There is a slow drift into crisis.
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有一种渐入危机的趋势.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She always stays cool, calm and collected in a crisis.
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她在危急关头总是很冷静镇定，处之泰然。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a financial crisis of mammoth proportions
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极其严重的金融危机【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It may be the beginning of a crisis.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Director General of the International Labour Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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To arouse Americans' awareness of the energy crisis.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Since then it has evolved into a global crisis.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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For example, Arne Sorenson, the president of Marriott hotels, likens the crisis to the downturn that hit his business after September 11th.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The crisis will prove hugely disruptive (破坏性的), however.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Today's economic crisis could well generate a similar number of couples whose relationships have been irreparably(无法弥补地)ruined【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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In the initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely to tear many troubled families apart.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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What will the current economic crisis eventually do to some married couples【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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"In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago," Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, life Reimagined.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Across the country, 285 emergency management teams are devoted to crisis control.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.【2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Saying that there're no easy answers sounds wise, but it's actually foolish: our unemployment crisis could be cured very quickly if we had the intellectual clarity and political will to act.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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He thinks it the only way out of the current food crisis.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Although he says the worst is over, Baily says the banking crisis is not.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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The recent economic crisis has taken the US by surprise.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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With far less controversy, colleges could send messages about canceled classes, delayed buses, campus crises or just the cafeteria menu.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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After the personal-savings rate dipped to zero in 2005, the shock of the economic crisis last year prompted people to snap shut their wallets.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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How did the economic crisis affect Americans【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Newspapers relay daily accounts of goal-setting prevalent in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street , yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-trumpeted practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis , and unethical （不道德的）behavior in general.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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help tide over the current ageing crisis【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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The author believes the most effective method to solve the pension crisis is to allow people to work longer【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The serious economic crisis in Britain【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The current global economic crisis.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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It's a product he believes could help solve future global food crises resulting from shrinking amounts of land available for growing meat the old-fashioned way.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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It can help solve global flood crises【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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However, at a time of financial crisis, funding diminished and little changed.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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International Labour Organization economists say some nations have come up with policies to lessen the impact of lower wages during the economic crisis.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Now, Africa's largest economy is facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroy】
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