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puppy
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音标：英 ['pʌpɪ] 美 ['pʌpi]
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解释：
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n. 小狗，幼犬
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助记提示：
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1. pupil => pupa "girl, doll" => puppy.
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中文词源：
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puppy 小狗来自中古法语poupee,玩具，来自古法语popet,玩具，木偶，来自拉丁语pupa,小女孩，词源同pupa,pupil.
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英文词源：
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puppy
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puppy: [15] A puppy is etymologically a ‘toy’ dog. The word was borrowed from Old French popee ‘doll’, hence ‘toy’, which went back via Vulgar Latin *puppa (source of English puppet) to Latin pūpa ‘girl, doll’ (source of English pupa and pupil). The shift from ‘toy dog, lapdog’ to ‘young dog’ happened towards the end of the 16th century. (The Old and Middle English word for ‘puppy’, incidentally, was whelp.)
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=> pupil
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puppy (n.)
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late 15c., "woman's small pet dog," of uncertain origin but likely from Middle French poupée "doll, toy" (see puppet). Meaning shifted from "toy dog" to "young dog" (1590s), replacing Middle English whelp. In early use in English puppet and puppy were not always distinct from each other. Also used about that time in sense of "vain young man." Puppy-dog first attested 1590s (in Shakespeare, puppi-dogges). Puppy love is from 1823. Puppy fat is from 1937.
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双语例句：
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1. A puppy stepped in the fresh cement.
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一只小狗踩在刚抹好的水泥面上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Her face had already lost its puppy-fat.
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她的脸已经不再肉嘟嘟的了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. One morning we came upon an abandoned undernourished puppy on the porch.
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一天早上在走廊上我发现了一只营养不良、被人抛弃的小狗.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. The puppy frisked its tail.
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小狗高兴地摇摆着它的尾巴.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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5. Their lively puppy frisks all over the house.
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他们的小狗在屋里到处欢快地蹦跳.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a litter of puppies
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一窝小狗【牛津词典】
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a Labrador puppy
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拉布拉多小狗【牛津词典】
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One Sunday he began trying to teach the two puppies to walk on a leash.
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一个星期天，他开始尝试训练两只小狗系上皮带走路。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The puppy jumped into air off all its feet at once with a yelp of delight.
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小狗立即四脚腾空,纵身跳起,欢叫一声.【期刊摘选】
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PUPPY: There he is behind the rock.
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看,他在岩石后面.【期刊摘选】
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That puppy we bought last week has completely stolen my heart.
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上周我们买的那条小狗已完全赢得了我的欢心.【期刊摘选】
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Normally by the time the puppy is twelve weeks old the ears come up by themselves.
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通常由时间就送12周龄耳朵拿出自己的.【期刊摘选】
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I cared for my puppy as if I were raising a son.
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我喜欢我的小狗就像喜欢自己的孩子一样.【期刊摘选】
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Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all day.
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爱是即使你把小狗孤零零扔在家里一整天,它仍会舔你的脸蛋.【期刊摘选】
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It's a lovely puppy.
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一只可爱的小狗.【期刊摘选】
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He found the time and energy to housetrain his new puppy.
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他努力挤出时间和精力来对它的新狗进行入室训练.【期刊摘选】
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How do I choose a puppy?
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如何选择小狗?【期刊摘选】
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The children clustered together around the puppy.
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孩子们聚集在小狗的周围.【期刊摘选】
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Just moment, the small puppy center in the bedroom begantoyelp.
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恰巧这时, 留在卧室里的那只小狗叫了起来.【期刊摘选】
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The parents of this puppy are pure breeds.
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这只小狗的父母都是纯种犬.【期刊摘选】
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That puppy is an absolute terror , ie a great nuisance.
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那只小狗讨厌极了.【辞典例句】
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The children were frolicking with the puppy in the backyard.
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孩子们在后院和小狗狗玩得开心.【期刊摘选】
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At my nineteenth year, the puppy love like a falling star bumped my forehead.
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十九岁那年, 初恋像一颗流星撞到了我的前额.【期刊摘选】
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She was in tears over the death of her puppy.
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她因小狗死去而哭泣.【期刊摘选】
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What a sweet puppy! Is it a he or a she?
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多可爱的小狗哇! 是公的还是母的?【辞典例句】
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The puppy was fawning oh his master.
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小狗向它的主人摇尾乞怜.【期刊摘选】
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Come on puppy, let's go!
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来吧,狗狗, 我们走!【期刊摘选】
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Under these laws, you can be fined if caught with your puppy off his leash.
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在这样的法律条文下,如果你的狗狗被发现脱离牵引带, 你将会被罚款.【期刊摘选】
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The puppy frisked its tail.
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小狗高兴地摇摆着它的尾巴.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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One morning we came upon an abandoned undernourished puppy on the porch.
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一天早上在走廊上我发现了一只营养不良、被人抛弃的小狗.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Their lively puppy frisks all over the house.
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他们的小狗在屋里到处欢快地蹦跳.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Say what you have done to my puppy! Have you lost your tongue?
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告诉我你把我的小狗怎么着了! 你哑巴了 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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That fluffy puppy he found on the street.
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那只他在路上捡来毛绒绒的小狗.【期刊摘选】
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From day two everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day, neither thought to walk the dog.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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