bolster的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-29 08:43:47
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详情：
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bolster
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音标：英 ['bəʊlstə] 美 ['bolstɚ]
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解释：
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n. 支持；长枕
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vt. 支持；支撑
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n. (Bolster)人名；(英)博尔斯特
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中文词源：
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bolster 垫枕，支持词源同ball, 原来指鼓起来的垫子，枕头，护垫等，主要作名词使用。后来做动词使用，指支持，保护。
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英文词源：
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bolster
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bolster: [OE] The idea underlying bolster ‘long pillow’ is of something stuffed, so that it swells up. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *bolstraz, which was a derivative of *bolg-, *bulg- (source also of bellows, belly, billow and possibly bell, bellow, and bold). German has the related polster ‘cushion, pillow’.
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=> bell, bellow, belly, billow, bold
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bolster (v.)
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mid-15c. (implied in bolstered), "propped up, made to bulge" (originally of a woman's breasts), from bolster (n.). Figurative sense is from c. 1500, on the notion of "to support with a bolster, prop up." Related: Bolstering.
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bolster (n.)
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Old English bolster "bolster, cushion, something stuffed so that it swells up," especially "long, stuffed pillow," from Proto-Germanic *bolkhstraz (cognates: Old Norse bolstr, Danish, Swedish, Dutch bolster, German polster), from PIE *bhelgh- "to swell" (see belly (n.)).
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双语例句：
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1. Britain is free to adopt policies to bolster its economy.
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英国可以自由制定政策以振兴经济。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.
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高利率使经济更稳健.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. He tried to bolster up their morale.
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他尽力鼓舞他们的士气.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. Pillars bolster the roof.
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柱子支撑屋顶.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. His re-creation of the city is credible, with a substratum of fact to bolster the fiction.
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他对该城历史的再现是可信的，虚构的小说情节隐念着一些事实作为支撑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to bolster sb's confidence/courage/morale
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增加某人的信心 / 勇气 / 士气【牛津词典】
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Falling interest rates may help to bolster up the economy.
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利率下降可能有助于激活经济。【牛津词典】
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Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
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利率有望早日下调，从而增强了人们的信心。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a number of measures intended to bolster morale.
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旨在鼓舞士气的一些措施【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Britain is free to adopt policies to bolster its economy.
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英国可以自由制定政策以振兴经济。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Staying friendly with those under you can help bolster your career.
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对下级友好一些有助于促进您的职业生涯.【期刊摘选】
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Most recently, actions have been considered and in some cases , taken to bolster sagging stock markets.
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最近, 一些措施被被探讨,而有些已经被用于振作疲软的证券市场.【期刊摘选】
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The government, however, says it is necessary to bolster the military, even now.
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然而, 政府说, 就算是现在,支持军队也是很有必要的.【期刊摘选】
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Do you agree that the government can bolster the economy?
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你同意政府可以强化经济的说法 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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Scientists, they maintain, are under pressure to bolster the majority view.
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他们还坚持认为科学家们为了支持多数人的观点而饱受压力的煎熬.【期刊摘选】
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The surge comes on the back of the Beijing stimulus plan to bolster economic growth.
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进口激增的推动因素,在于北京为提振经济增长而出台的刺激方案.【期刊摘选】
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Dreyfus , which already trades sugar, soyabeans and other Brazilian agricultural goods, wanted to bolster its position.
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dreyfus, 已经在从事糖, 黄豆,及其他巴西的农产品贸易, 希望巩固它的地位.【期刊摘选】
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He tried to bolster up their morale.
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他尽力鼓舞他们的士气.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The results bolster researchers'hopes of exploiting brown fat to control weight.
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这些研究结果为研究人员增添了希望:或许他们可以利用棕色脂肪来控制体重.【期刊摘选】
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All attempts to bolster up apartheid are bound to fail.
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一切想维护种族隔离的企图都是注定要失败的.【期刊摘选】
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Many smaller banks are trying to bolster their capital by selling assets and making fewer loans.
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许多小银行正在设法通过变卖资产和不提供贷款来提升其资金.【期刊摘选】
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In America, Congress is considering several measures to bolster shareholders at managers'expense.
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在美国, 国会正在考虑几个方法用经理人的经费去支持股东.【期刊摘选】
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Pillars bolster the roof.
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柱子支撑屋顶.【《简明英汉词典》】
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An incident did happen to bolster up and warm her heart.
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有一件事曾那样震撼、温暖着她的心.【辞典例句】
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Meddling by the army probably helped to bolster AK's ratings.
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军队的干涉反而可能助长了AK党的士气排名.【期刊摘选】
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The government borrowed money to bolster up the economy.
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政府借贷以促进经济发展.【期刊摘选】
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The family tried to bolster Melanie's courage after each of these disappointments.
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每次打听没有结果的时候,全家人都支持媚兰不要灰心丧气.【飘（部分）】
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The government sharply raised interest rates this year but it failed to bolster the currency.
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政府今年大幅度提高了利率,但是未能加强货币.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Incidentally, that story about the big convoy from Francisco is horse manure to bolster civilian morale.
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顺便提一句, 关于从旧金山开来庞大护船队的传说是安抚民心的空话.【期刊摘选】
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Both sides are feverishly trying to recruit new members to bolster their cause at the IWC.
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两派都在积极地招收新成员来巩固自己在国际捕鲸委员会中的利益.【期刊摘选】
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Production of biofuels has been targeted by western a way to bolster renewable energy targets.
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西方国家瞄准制造生物燃料,以此促进可再生能源的发展.【期刊摘选】
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The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.
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高利率使经济更稳健.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She took gin to bolster up her courage.
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她喝杜子松酒要壮胆.【期刊摘选】
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Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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since the former is most common among those inclined towards indifferent relationships, their predominance can bolster individuals' sense of self-worth.【2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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