show的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-28 11:00:03
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详情：
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show
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音标：英 [ʃəʊ] 美 [ʃo]
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解释：
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vt. 显示；说明；演出；展出
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vi. 显示；说明；指示
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n. 显示；表演；炫耀
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n. (Show)人名；(中)邵(普通话·威妥玛)；(英)肖
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助记提示：
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1. Spelling shew, popular 18c. and surviving into early 19c., represents obsolete pronunciation (rhymes with view).
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2. 音译“秀”，如：talk-show（脱口秀）。
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中文词源：
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show 出示，展示，示范，展现，表现，展览，演出来自古英语 sceawian,看，注视，检查，来自 Proto-Germanic*skau,看，注视，来自 PIE*skeue, 注视，注意，词源同 scavenge,caveat,caution.后词义由看别人反转为给别人看，即出示，展 示，引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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show
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show: [OE] Show originally meant ‘look at’. Its modern senses – basically ‘cause to look at’ – did not begin to develop until the early Middle English period. It comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *skauwōjan, whose German descendant schauen still means ‘look at’ (and whose Flemish descendant scauwen gave English scavenger). This in turn was derived from the base *skau- ‘see, look’, source also of English sheen and German schön ‘beautiful’.
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And the ultimate ancestor of *skau- was an Indo- European base which also produced Greek keein ‘observe’ and Latin cavēre ‘beware’ (source of English caution [13] and caveat [16]).
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=> caution, caveat, scavenger, scone, sheen
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show (v.)
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Old English sceawian "to look at, see, gaze, behold, observe; inspect, examine; look for, choose," from Proto-Germanic *skauwojan (cognates: Old Saxon skauwon "to look at," Old Frisian skawia, Dutch schouwen, Old High German scouwon "to look at;" Dutch schoon, Gothic skaunjai "beautiful," originally "conspicuous"), from Proto-Germanic root *skau- "behold, look at," from PIE *skou-, variant of root *skeue- "to pay attention, perceive" (see caveat).
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Causal meaning "let be seen; put in sight, make known" evolved c. 1200 for unknown reasons and is unique to English (German schauen still means "look at"). Spelling shew, popular 18c. and surviving into early 19c., represents obsolete pronunciation (rhymes with view). Horse racing sense is from 1903, perhaps from an earlier sense in card-playing.
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show (n.)
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c. 1300, "act of exhibiting to view," from show (v.). Sense of "appearance put on with intention to deceive" is recorded from 1520s. Meaning "display, spectacle" is first recorded 1560s; that of "ostentatious display" is from 1713 (showy is from 1712). Sense of "entertainment program on radio or TV" is first recorded 1932. Meaning "third place in a horse race" is from 1925, American English (see the verb).
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Show of hands is attested from 1789; Phrase for show "for appearance's sake" is from c. 1700. Show business is attested from 1850; shortened form show biz used in "Billboard" from 1942. Actor's creed the show must go on is attested from 1890. Show-stopper is from 1926; show trial first recorded 1937.
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双语例句：
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1. Leshka waved him away with a show of irritation.
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廖什克恼火地挥手让他离开。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The evening show was terrible, with hesitant unsure performances from all.
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晚上的演出很糟，所有人都缩手缩脚，显得很不自信。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. This show, too, was virtually sold out before it opened.
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这场演出的门票也是几乎在开演前就销售一空了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
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你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出？
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. It was time now to show more political realism.
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现在是拿出更多政治务实精神的时候了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
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研究表明高纤维饮食可预防肠癌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
43、
He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
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呼吸测醉检测显示其饮酒量是法定驾车饮酒限量的两倍多，他随即在南安普顿的家中被捕。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
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图表 4.1 所示为呼吸系统。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a coin showing Cleopatra...
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刻有克娄巴特拉头像的硬币【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Cut out this article and show it to your bank manager...
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将这篇文章剪下来，拿给你的银行经理看。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He showed me the flat he shares with Esther...
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他带我看了他和埃丝特合住的公寓。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Let me show you to my study...
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我带你去我的书房。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Milton was shown into the office...
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米尔顿被领到了办公室。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Claire showed us how to make a chocolate roulade...
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克莱尔给我们示范了如何做巧克力卷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There are seasoned professionals who can teach you and show you what to do...
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有经验丰富的专家教你，并向你演示怎么做。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He showed his teeth in a humourless grin...
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他一本正经地咧嘴笑了笑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His beard was just beginning to show signs of grey...
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他的胡子才刚有点泛白。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Elsie has had enough time to show her gratitude...
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埃尔茜有足够的时间来表达她的感激之情。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She showed no interest in her children...
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她对自己的孩子毫无兴趣。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The story shows a strong narrative gift and a vivid eye for detail...
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这个故事显示了作者较强的叙事能力和对细节的观察入微。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Middle East peace talks in Washington showed signs of progress yesterday...
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昨天在华盛顿举行的中东和谈有了取得进展的迹象。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Miners gathered in the centre of Bucharest in a show of support for the government...
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矿工们聚集在布加勒斯特市中心以表示对政府的支持。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A crowd of more than 10,000 has gathered in a show of strength...
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已经有 10,000 多人聚集起来以显示他们的力量。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The change in government is more for show than for real...
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政府的转变更多的是装装样子，而不是真的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'It's all show,' said Linus. 'The girls don't take it seriously.'
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“全是装的，”莱纳斯说。“女孩子们不会拿它当真的。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is the only one of the three companies expected to show a profit for the quarter...
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那是3个公司中唯一一家预计会在本季度盈利的公司。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Lonrho's mining and minerals businesses showed some improvement.
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朗荷公司的采矿及矿产业务有了些起色。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was always a chance he wouldn't show.
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他总是有可能不出现。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I had my own TV show...
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我有自己的电视节目。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is the show in which Loyd Grossman visits the houses of the famous.
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这就是劳埃德·格罗斯曼拜访名人家庭的那档节目。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?...
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去伦敦购物再看场演出怎么样？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has earned a reputation as the man who can close a show with a bad review...
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他因可以用一则恶评毙掉一场演出而闻名。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The BBC World Service Television news showed the same film clip...
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英国广播公司对外电视频道的新闻节目播放了同样的电影剪辑片段。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The drama will be shown on American TV next year...
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明年这部剧将在美国电视台播出。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The venue for the show is Birmingham's National Exhibition Centre Hall...
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展览地点在伯明翰国家展览中心大厅。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They show fewer withdrawal symptoms.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift can be exciting, rather than terrifying.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They showed threatening, pleasant and neutral expressions.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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New research shows that dogs limit their eye contact with angry humans.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The study shows that those living the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic ( ' , 神经质的 ) than other people.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Some show up ready, but many do not at this critical time when young brains are developing rapidly.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
108、
But both studies show that long life isn't just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The author's experiment shows that students with a fixed mind-set believe having to work hard is an indication of low ability.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
110、
SimpliSafe was singled out in one recent article on jamming, complete with a video showing the entire system being effectively bypassed with handheld jamming equipment.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
111、
Research shows that managers who have a fixed mind-set are less likely to seek or welcome feedback from their employees than are managers with a growth mind-set.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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In the author's experiment, students with a growth mind-set showed greater perseverance in solving difficult math problems.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
113、
For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But as the work became more difficult, the students with a growth mind-set showed greater persistence.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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People and homes are showing great change as more and more unique handcrafted items become available.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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They show due respect for each other's beliefs.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
118、
Show your wallet, if you still have one.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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No one is asking you to give up activities you like, but if you're watching food shows on TV, try cooking instead.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale ( ' , 士 气 ) and creativity.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In any event, my mother and her red pen showed me how deeply flawed a flawless essay could be.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you're standing at the sink.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In Japan,once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Although it is possible that only people who are cognitively healthy would pursue such activities, those who read newspapers or magazines or played music did not show similar benefits.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Backing this up, recent data show that passenger cars in the UK emitted 69 million tons of CO2 in 2015.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be mutually exclusive.【2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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figures show the number of male nurses has fallen in the last three years.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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I know how to play chess, let me go and show these kids how to do it, he said.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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If the show is a success, we can then look at making a second season for the following year.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describe show the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking sh】
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