ship的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-27 21:12:21
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详情：
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ship
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音标：英 [ʃɪp] 美 [ʃɪp]
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解释：
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vt. 运送，乘船；以船运送
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vi. 上船；乘船旅行；当船员
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n. 船；舰；太空船
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n. (Ship)人名；(中)摄(广东话·威妥玛)
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中文词源：
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ship 大船，舰，船运，运输来自古英语 scip,船，来自 Proto-Germanic*skipa,船，掏空物，来自 PIE*skep,切，分开，来自 PIE*skei,切，分开，词源同 shape,-scape.来自早期掏木为船的原始做法，比较 boat.
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英文词源：
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ship
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ship: [OE] Ship comes from a prehistoric Germanic *skipam, which also produced German schiff, Dutch schip, Swedish skepp, and Danish skib. It is not known for certain where this came from, although a link has been suggested with Latvian shkibīt ‘cut, hew’, in which case the underlying meaning of ship could be ‘hollowed-out log’ – a ‘dugout’, in other words.
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The Old High German form schif was borrowed into Italian as schifo, and this made its way via French esquif into English as skiff [16]. The Middle Dutch form schip had a derivative schipper ‘captain of a small ship’, which has given English skipper [14]. And equip too comes from a relative of English ship.
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=> equip, skiff, skipper
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ship (n.)
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Old English scip "ship, boat," from Proto-Germanic *skipam (cognates: Old Norse, Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Gothic skip, Danish skib, Swedish skepp, Middle Dutch scip, Dutch schip, Old High German skif, German Schiff), "Germanic noun of obscure origin" [Watkins]. Others suggest perhaps originally "tree cut out or hollowed out," and derive it from PIE root *skei- "to cut, split."
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Now a vessel of considerable size, adapted to navigation; the Old English word was used for small craft as well, and definitions changed over time; in 19c., distinct from a boat in having a bowsprit and three masts, each with a lower, top, and topgallant mast. French esquif, Italian schifo are Germanic loan-words.
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Phrase ships that pass in the night is from Longfellow's poem "Elizabeth" in "Tales of a Wayside Inn" (1863). Figurative use of nautical runs a tight ship (i.e., one that does not leak) is attested from 1965.
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ship (v.)
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c. 1300, "to send or transport (merchandise, people) by ship; to board a ship; to travel by ship, sail, set sail," also figurative, from ship (n.). Old English scipian is attested only in the senses "take ship, embark; be furnished with a ship." Transferred to other means of conveyance (railroad, etc.) from 1857, originally American English. Related: Shipped; shipping.
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双语例句：
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1. She mispronounced ship as sheep.
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她把ship念成sheep了.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. 'ship " doesn't rhyme with'sheep ".
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Ship 和 sheep 不押韵.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.
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库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Sailors hung about while they waited to ship out.
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水手们在等待离港的时候四处闲逛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. In a naval battle your aim is to sink the enemy's ship.
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在海战中目标就是击沉敌船。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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There are two restaurants on board ship .
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船上有两个餐厅。【牛津词典】
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a sailing/cargo/cruise ship
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帆船；货船；游艇【牛津词典】
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a ship's captain/crew/company/cook
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船长；船上的全体船员 / 厨师【牛津词典】
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Raw materials and labour come by ship , rail or road.
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从水上、铁路和公路运来原料和工人。【牛津词典】
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The company ships its goods all over the world.
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公司把货物运往世界各地。【牛津词典】
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He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial.
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他被捕后被押解回英国接受审判。【牛津词典】
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The software is due to ship next month.
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这个软件定于下月上市。【牛津词典】
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The company continues to ship more computer systems than its rivals.
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这家公司继续比竞争对手推出更多的计算机系统。【牛津词典】
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The children were shipped off to a boarding school at an early age.
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孩子们在幼年时就送到了一所寄宿学校。【牛津词典】
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Within ninety minutes the ship was ready for departure...
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90分钟之内轮船准备出发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We went by ship over to America.
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我们搭轮船去美国。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Food is being shipped to drought-stricken Southern Africa.
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食物正被运往遭受旱灾的非洲南部。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The ship drifted helplessly for a time.
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那艘船孤零无依地漂泊了一阵子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The captain ordered all sails lowered so the ship could ride out the storm.
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船长命令把所有的帆放下以便船只安全渡过暴风雨.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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A ship surges at anchor.
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抛锚的船随波涛起伏.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The ship steered for the open seas.
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船驶向公海.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The ship signaled back a negative.
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该船上发出否定的回答信号.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The ship landed the goods at Dover.
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轮船在多佛港卸了货.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They loaded the ship with coal.
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他们将煤装上船.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This ship embarked cargoes.
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这艘船装载货物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She could feel the rolling motion of the ship under her feet.
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她能感觉到脚下船在晃动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There is so much vibration on a ship that one cannot write.
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船上的震动大得使人无法书写.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The seamen equipped a ship for a voyage.
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水手们装备船只准备出航.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The ship crossed the bar safely.
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船平安地穿过沙滩.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The ship came within range of the guns.
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那条船进入火炮的射程之内.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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What's the carrying capacity of this ship?
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这艘船载重多少?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Machines do most of the planting and picking, and carrots are easy to store and ship.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It produces about two million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Until ships became large enough (and engines small enough) to mount two engines side by side, they needed to keep sails.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Before the War, much of Britain's food was imported and when German U-boats began attacking ships bringing food to the country, Britain went on rations (配给).【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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A man called Naddodd was on his way from Norway to the Faroe Islands, north of England, when his ship was caught in a storm.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Each ship was coal-powered by several boilers constantly kept running by exhausted crews below deck.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The city's current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro, has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry, which employs 5, 000 Venice residents.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The Olympic class ships were built by the Harland and Wolff ship makers in Northern Ireland for the White Star line company.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The storm blew the ship west for several days.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Turkish authorities have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldn't normally ever touch water, an airbus A0.【2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It then ships the gas 200 miles by pipeline to Canada, where it is pumped underground in oil recovery operations.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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They had some labor problems, so your order will be shipped late.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The area's ship building tradition, partly established by the Vikings, also meant that sophisticated carpentry was a major aspect of the local culture.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not what ships are built for.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文】
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If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to float on the sea?【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
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Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.【2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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The jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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The ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir Ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of antArctica's weddell sea.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Many of the ship were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.【出自-2015年考研翻译原文】
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Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.【出自-2015年考研翻译原文】
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Although a correlation between them leaving and subsequent bad performance at the firm is suggestive, it does not mean that such directors are always jumping off a sinking ship.【2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Until now, many sellers that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states have been able to avoid charging sales taxes when they ship to addresses outside those states.【2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ】
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