charcoal的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-07 18:55:17
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详情：
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charcoal
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音标：英 ['tʃɑːkəʊl] 美 ['tʃɑrkol]
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解释：
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n. 木炭；炭笔
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vt. 用木炭画（过去式charcoaled，过去分词charcoaled，现在分词charcoaling，第三人称单数charcoals）
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助记提示：
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1. carbon => char- + coal => charcoal.
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2. carbon + coal => charcoal.
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中文词源：
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charcoal 木炭char, 来自PIE*sker, 弯，转，变化，词源同ring, curve .即变成炭的。
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英文词源：
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charcoal
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charcoal: [14] The words char and charcoal are related, but not in the way commonsense might lead one to suppose: for the verb char [17], originally apparently a charcoal-burner’s term, appears to derive from charcoal. So etymologically, the element char has nothing to do with ‘burning’. There are two main suggestions as to charcoal’s origins: firstly that it comes from Old French charbon ‘charcoal’ (related to English carbon); and secondly that it represents the now obsolete English verb chare (see CHARWOMAN), which in Old English times (cerran) meant ‘turn’.
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On the basis of this theory, the etymological meaning of the word would be ‘turning into charcoal’ (for in Old English, coal meant ‘charcoal’ as well as ‘coal’).
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charcoal (n.)
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mid-14c., charcole, first element is either Old French charbon "charcoal," or, on the current theory, obsolete charren "to turn" (from Old English cerran) + cole "coal," thus, "to turn to coal."
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双语例句：
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1. We need to get some more charcoal for the barbecue.
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我们烧烤需要更多的碳.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. That morning we fired our first kiln of charcoal.
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那天上午,我们烧了我们的第一窑木炭.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. They broiled turkey over a charcoal flame.
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他们在木炭上烤火鸡.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. The water was filtered through charcoal.
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这水是用木炭过滤过的.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. Charcoal is used to filter water.
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木炭是用来过滤水的.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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charcoal grilled steaks
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用木炭烤制的牛排【牛津词典】
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a charcoal drawing
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炭笔画【牛津词典】
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The allotropes of carbon include diamond, graphite and charcoal, all with the same chemical properties.
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碳的同素异形体包括金刚石 、 石墨和木炭, 所有这些物质都具有相同的化学性质.【辞典例句】
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Charcoal and diamond are allotropes of carbon.
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木炭和金刚石都是炭的同素异形物【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Ingredient: Special charcoal BBQ pork , custom made superior sauce, flour.
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成分: 上等腿肉,鸡蛋,青葱, 自制上等调味酱, 面粉.【期刊摘选】
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They broiled turkey over a charcoal flame.
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他们在木炭上烤火鸡.【《简明英汉词典》】
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To be responsible for economic operation statistics and analysis of coal and charcoal sector.
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负责煤炭行业经济运行统计和分析工作.【期刊摘选】
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A liquid preservative applied to artwork , such as watercolor paintings or charcoal drawings.
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一种液体防腐剂可用于艺术品之上,如水彩画或素描.【期刊摘选】
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As the air passes down through the canister, the gasoline vapor trapped by the charcoal particles.
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当这些空气向下流过活性炭罐时, 汽油蒸气被活性炭粒子吸附.【期刊摘选】
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That's a good idea! I'd like to learn to draw; simple charcoal drawing would be fine.
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这个主意不错! 我想学画画, 简单的素描就可以.【期刊摘选】
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The water was filtered through charcoal.
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这水是用木炭过滤过的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A block of compressed dust , charcoal, or sawdust and wood chips, used for fuel and kindling.
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煤''.'砖'.'',炭''.'砖'.''把煤灰, 木炭或锯木''. '灰'.''和木片压缩制成的砖块状物, 用作燃料和点火.【期刊摘选】
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No sooner were the pieces of charcoal rubbed against the glass rod than electricity appeared on the rod.
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木炭块同玻璃一摩擦,棒上就带电.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Light and heat are sent off , together with heavy smoke, and soon only black charcoal is left.
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光和热随着浓烟一起发出, 不久就只剩下黑色的木炭了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The artist dusted the charcoal drawing down to a faint image.
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这位画家在素描上撒粉使其变为暗淡的图像.【期刊摘选】
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These can be removed using certain oxidation procedures or activated charcoal.
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这些可消除使用某些程序或氧化活性炭.【期刊摘选】
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That's why he gave up painting in favour of pastels and charcoal drawings.
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正因为如此,他为了腊笔画和木炭画而放弃了油画.【期刊摘选】
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The website is 2006 Germany World Cup Special Edition, the homepage is charcoal drawing style.
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网站更改为2006年德国世界杯主题, 主页为素描风格.【期刊摘选】
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Most manufacturers use a charcoal canister.
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大多数厂商都使用活性碳收集器.【辞典例句】
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Wood can be changed into charcoal.
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树木可以转变为木炭.【期刊摘选】
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I threw a stick of charcoal in the fire.
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我往火里扔了一根木炭.【期刊摘选】
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Charcoal is used to filter water.
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木炭是用来过滤水的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We need to get some more charcoal for the barbecue.
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我们烧烤需要更多的碳.【《简明英汉词典》】
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But perhaps charcoal is better in soil than burned as fuel for barbecues.
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不过,炭填到土壤中要远好于在烤肉时的燃料而烧掉.【期刊摘选】
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That morning we fired our first kiln of charcoal.
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那天上午,我们烧了我们的第一窑木炭.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Charcoal drawings smudge easily.
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木炭画很容易弄脏.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Darby was looking for a way to improve iron when he hit upon the idea of smelting it with coke instead of charcoal.
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达比一直在寻找改善铁质的方法，他猛然想到可以不用木炭熔炼，而改用焦炭。【柯林斯例句】
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They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly burning it.
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他们通过把木材埋到地下缓慢燃烧来获取木炭。【柯林斯例句】
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