capable的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-04 05:36:34
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详情：
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capable
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音标：英 ['keɪpəb(ə)l] 美 ['kepəbl]
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解释：
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adj. 能干的，能胜任的；有才华的
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助记提示：
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1、cap- + -able.
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2、含义：able to grasp or hold, able to hold much.
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中文词源：
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capable 能够的来自词根cap, 持，握，抓。词源同accept, capture.
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英文词源：
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capable
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capable: [16] In common with a wide range of other English words, from capture to recuperate, capable comes from Latin capere ‘take’, a relative of English heave. An adjective derived from the verb was Latin capāx ‘able to hold much’, from which English gets capacious [17] and capacity [15]. From its stem capāci- was formed the late Latin adjective capābilis, also originally ‘able to contain things’.
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This meaning still survived when the word passed, via French capable, into English (‘They are almost capable of a bushel of wheat’, Thomas Wright, The Passions of the Mind 1601), but by the end of the 18th century it had died out, having passed into the current ‘able to, susceptible of’.
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=> capacious, capacity, capture, chase, heave, recuperate
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capable (adj.)
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1560s, from Middle French capable or directly from Late Latin capabilis "receptive; able to grasp or hold," used by theologians, from Latin capax "able to hold much, broad, wide, roomy;" also "receptive, fit for;" adjectival form of capere "to grasp, lay hold, take, catch; undertake; take in, hold; be large enough for; comprehend," from PIE *kap- "to grasp" (cognates: Sanskrit kapati "two handfuls;" Greek kaptein "to swallow, gulp down;" Lettish kampiu "seize;" Old Irish cacht "servant-girl," literally "captive;" Welsh caeth "captive, slave;" Gothic haban "have, hold;" Old English hæft "handle," habban "to have, hold," Modern English have). Related: Capably.
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双语例句：
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1. I believe I am capable of calculating the political consequences accurately.
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我觉得我能准确预料此事的政治后果。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. All dogs are capable of doing harm to human beings.
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只要是狗就可能会咬人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She has an aged parent who's capable of being very difficult.
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她有一个年迈的父亲，可能会很不好相处。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. It is hard to imagine Lineker capable of anything so extreme.
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很难想象莱恩克尔能做出如此极端的事情。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The larger firm was capable of providing a better range of services.
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较大的公司能够提供一系列更好的服务。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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You are capable of better work than this.
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你有能力做得比这更好。【牛津词典】
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She's a very capable teacher.
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她是一位能力很强的教师。【牛津词典】
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I'll leave the organization in your capable hands.
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我要把组织工作交给你这位能手。【牛津词典】
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I'm perfectly capable of doing it myself, thank you.
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谢谢，我完全有能力自己做。【牛津词典】
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He's quite capable of lying to get out of trouble.
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靠撒谎渡过难关他挺有一套。【牛津词典】
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Her husband was such a fine, capable man.
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她丈夫又体贴又能干。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She's a very capable speaker...
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她能说会道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The kitchen is capable of catering for several hundred people...
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厨房能同时容纳数百人进餐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He appeared hardly capable of conducting a coherent conversation...
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他好像连话都说不清楚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is simply not true.
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事实上,根本就没有这回事.【期刊摘选】
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He is a manager capable of leadership.
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他是个富有领导才能的经理.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This football team has always been capable of gaining an advantage over its opponents by skillfull manoeuvring.
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这个足球队总是能依靠机智的策略占对手的上风.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Elephants like to have one master just as dogs do, and are capable of a considerable degree of personal affection.
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大象正像狗一样,喜欢专一的主人, 而且能够有相当程度的个人感情.【《用法词典》】
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They built a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
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他们制造了一个能懂口头指令的机器人.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The new woman secretary was extremely clever and capable.
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这位新来的女秘书很是精明强干.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Capable workers are the lifeblood of the business.
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能干的工人是工商企业的生命力.【《简明英汉词典》】
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These scouts are very shrewed and capable.
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这些侦察员很精干.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He is quite capable of cooking the evidence.
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编造这个证据足以证明他很有才能.【《简明英汉词典》】
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These robots are capable of shape discrimination.
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这些机器人能辨别形状.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Jim is capable at sports.
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吉姆擅长运动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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No tempest is capable of shattering his firm determination.
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任何惊涛骇浪都不能动摇他坚如磐石的决心.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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It was felt that she was perfectly capable of taking care of herself.
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人们认为她完全能照顾自己.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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In the wake of developments in science and technology, man has become more capable of conquering nature.
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随着科学技术的发展, 人们征服自然的能力也越来越强了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He is capable of judging art.
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他具有鉴赏艺术的能力.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He has proved himself capable as administrator.
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他表现出管理才能.【《简明英汉词典》】
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SimpliSafe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They wanted to prove they were as capable as boys.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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According to the majority of Americans, women are every bit as capable of being good political leaders as men.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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simpli Safe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The aircraft is massive as long as a football field and as tall as 6 double decker buses and capable of flying for up to 5 days.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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They were the pioneers of gender equity, in their useful, adaptable clothing, which was both made for the masses and capable of self-expression.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Ease of care was most important: summer dresses and outfits, in particular, were chiefly cotton, readily capable of being washed and pressed at home.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The more evidence we collect that our species is capable of greatness, the more we will actually achieve it.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Children are capable of learning more than one language, whether simultaneously or sequentially(依次地)【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Many cell phones allow users to surf the Web, but only some newer ones are capable of wireless connection to the local area computer network.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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They have strong wings capable of flying long distances.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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We can invent computers capable of processing ten million calculations per second.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The man is capable of dealing with difficult people【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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To show that women are capable of doing what men do.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Machine learning is now capable of far, far more complex tasks.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Resurrection plants, defined as those capable of recovering from holding less than 0.1 grams of water per gram of dry mass, are different.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Robots capable of social engagement help with loneliness as well as cognitive functioning, but the robot itself doesn't have to engage directly—it can serve as an intermediary for human communication.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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They were the pioneers of gender equity, in their useful, adaptable clothing, which was both made for the masses and capable of self expression.【2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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You may have heard that Coca-Cola once contained an ingredient capable of sparking particular devotion in consumers: cocaine.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Students who are successful in on-line course are usually capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Gilbert’s own interest in new music has been widely noted: Alex Ross, a classical-music critic, has described him as a man who is capable of turning the Philharmonic into “a markedly different, more vibrant organization”.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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Our mental health doesn’t really go anywhere; like the sun behind a cloud, it can be temporarily hidden from view, but it is fully capable of being restored in an instant.【出自-2016年考研翻译原文】
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"I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees," Schneider said. "I don't think people are capable of that anymore. "【2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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I don't like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable.【2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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If appropriate public policies were in place to help all women—whether CEOs or their children's caregivers—and all families, Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.【2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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