pagan的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-09-20 11:29:14 浏览 342

pagan的翻译与解释是什么

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1、 pagan 2、音标：英 ['peɪg(ə)n] 美 ['pegən] 3、解释： 4、 adj. 异教的；异教徒的 5、 n. 异教徒；无宗教信仰者 6、 n. (Pagan)人名；(?-1880)蒲甘(缅甸国王) 7、助记提示： 8、 1、pag- + -an. 9、 2、该词的宗教含义的来源有两种说法；其一是：在罗马的城镇和城市普遍基督教化、改信基督教后，那些保守的乡下人、农村人依然信奉、忠诚于以前的神、古老的神，这些人相对而言自然就成了异教徒；其二是：该词在经典拉丁语中表示“村民，非战斗人员”之意（来源：from Late Latin paganus "pagan," in classical Latin "villager, rustic; civilian, non-combatant" noun use of adjective meaning "of the country, of a village," from pagus "country people; province, rural district," originally "district limited by markers," thus related to pangere "fix, fasten"），后来被基督教徒引申为“非基督教的守护者”，自然也就成了异教徒，指称异教徒了。 10、 3. 谐音“培根”---- 培根是异教徒。 11、中文词源： 12、 pagan 教外之人，异教徒来自拉丁语pagus,乡村，村民，来自PIE*pag,固定，标记，词源同page,pact.后词义由村民引申为粗俗的，不信教的，不信基督的，异教徒。词义演变比较villain,village. 13、英文词源： 14、 pagan 15、 pagan: [14] The history of pagan is a bizarre series of semantic twists and turns that takes it back ultimately to Latin pāgus (source also of English peasant). This originally meant ‘something stuck in the ground as a landmark’ (it came from a base *pāg- ‘fix’ which also produced English page, pale ‘stake’, and pole ‘stick’ and is closely related to pact and peace). 16、 It was extended metaphorically to ‘country area, village’, and the noun pāgānus was derived from it, denoting ‘country-dweller’. But then this in its turn began to shift semantically, first to ‘civilian’ and then (based on the early Christian notion that all members of the church were ‘soldiers’ of Christ) to ‘heathen’ – whence English pagan. 17、 => pact, page, pale, peace, peasant, pole 18、 pagan (n.) 19、 late 14c., from Late Latin paganus "pagan," in classical Latin "villager, rustic; civilian, non-combatant" noun use of adjective meaning "of the country, of a village," from pagus "country people; province, rural district," originally "district limited by markers," thus related to pangere "to fix, fasten," from PIE root *pag- "to fix" (see pact). As an adjective from early 15c. 20、 Religious sense is often said to derive from conservative rural adherence to the old gods after the Christianization of Roman towns and cities; but the word in this sense predates that period in Church history, and it is more likely derived from the use of paganus in Roman military jargon for "civilian, incompetent soldier," which Christians (Tertullian, c.202; Augustine) picked up with the military imagery of the early Church (such as milites "soldier of Christ," etc.). Applied to modern pantheists and nature-worshippers from 1908. Pagan and heathen are primarily the same in meaning; but pagan is sometimes distinctively applied to those nations that, although worshiping false gods, are more cultivated, as the Greeks and Romans, and heathen to uncivilized idolaters, as the tribes of Africa. A Mohammedan is not counted a pagan much less a heathen. [Century Dictionary, 1902] 21、 The English surname Paine, Payne, etc., appears by old records to be from Latin paganus, but whether in the sense "villager," "rustic," or "heathen" is disputed. It also was a common Christian name in 13c., "and was, no doubt, given without any thought of its meaning" ["Dictionary of English Surnames"]. 22、双语例句： 23、 1. The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring. 24、 Easter（复活节）一词由Eostre（多神教的春天女神）衍生而来。 25、来自柯林斯例句 26、 2. The singing of Christmas carols is a custom derived from early dance routines of pagan origin. 27、唱圣诞颂歌的风俗源自异教徒早期的舞蹈仪式。 28、来自柯林斯例句 29、 3. That pagan did not believe in Christ. 30、那个异教徒从不相信基督。 31、来自辞典例句 32、 4. The new religion was eager to convert the pagan world. 33、那种新宗教急于使异教徒皈依本教。 34、来自辞典例句 35、 5. That is really pagan fatalism. 36、这是名符其实的异教宿命论. 37、来自辞典例句 38、更多相关例句： 39、 a pagan festival 40、异教节日【牛津词典】 41、 The new religion was eager to convert the pagan world. 42、那种新宗教急于使异教徒皈依本教。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 43、 ...female saints who took vows of virginity rather than submit to an undesired marriage with a pagan. 44、立誓独身也不愿屈服与异教徒结婚的女圣人【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 45、 The unknown stranger is wandering pagan god. 46、匿名的陌生人是流放的异教神只.【期刊摘选】 47、 C Easter was borrowed from the Pagan Festival celebrating the rebirth of the sun. 48、复活节是借用了异教徒节庆祝太阳的复活.【期刊摘选】 49、 But do we embrace our freedom and leave this pagan empire to embrace our destiny? 50、但我们有没有离开这个异教徒的帝国去寻找我们的命运?【电影对白】 51、 The ecclesiastical purple and the pagan orange symbolising the symbiosis in marriage. 52、教会的紫色和异教的橙色,多么奇怪的共生现象.【期刊摘选】 53、 After the plague hIt'siena in the 14 th century, the monks blamed the pagan statue. 54、 14世纪时,一场瘟疫袭击锡耶纳, 僧侣将此归罪于异教雕像.【期刊摘选】 55、 Scratch the christian and you find the pagan spoil. 56、剥下基督教的一层皮就是异教徒——腐败的.【期刊摘选】 57、 As a result, many pagan customs gradually became part of the Christmas celebration. 58、结果, 很多异教习俗逐渐融入圣诞节的庆祝活动.【期刊摘选】 59、 Certainly there seemed little harmony between this pagan literature and the medieval colleges at Christminster. 60、毫无疑问,在这种异教文学和基督寺那些中古学院之间,很少协调.【辞典例句】 61、 While the name implies a Christian origin , its beginnings are clearly Pagan. 62、这是一个异教徒的节日,尽管它的名字有基督教节日的暗示.【期刊摘选】 63、 No violence nor injury is to be offered him, whether he be Christian or Pagan. 64、无论他是基督徒或者非基督徒, 都不得对他施加暴力和伤害.【期刊摘选】 65、 Much of this tradition derives from the pagan festival of Beltane. 66、这个传统更多地来源于异教节日——五朔节.【期刊摘选】 67、 Rather , sports during the early colonial times were seen as pagan and devilish things to do. 68、在殖民时代的早期, 体育运动被看作为异教徒的邪恶活动.【期刊摘选】 69、 The result is that we have adopted a pagan view to sex. 70、结果是﹐我们对性的观念多是世俗的﹐异教的.【期刊摘选】 71、 But Christians believed it an abomination to honor such a pagan god. 72、而基督徒们却认为崇拜这样一个异教徒的神灵是很可憎的举动.【期刊摘选】 73、 Tip: The Pagan tribes are populated by both humans and beastmen. 74、提示: 异教徒派别由人类和兽人组成.【期刊摘选】 75、 Or is it just a harmless vestige of some ancient pagan ritual? 76、或者只是古代某些异教徒(举行宗教)仪式遗留下来的一种无害的风俗?【期刊摘选】 77、 In 393 A . D . Emperor Theodosius I , who was a Christian, banned the Games as pagan shows. 78、公元 393年, 皇帝狄奥多西一世, 一个基督教徒, 把奥运会当作异教徒的表演出明令加以禁止.【期刊摘选】 79、 Abstract Some historians attribute Julian's pagan policy to his fierce per so nal faith. 80、 [摘要]以往一些历史学家的著作中,拜占廷帝国皇帝朱利安在其统治时实行的尊崇多神教政策更多的归因于他的个人信仰,他也因此被冠以“背教者 ” 之名.【期刊摘选】 81、 The priest grafted pagan rites upon Christian usage. 82、这个牧师把异教徒的仪式融合于基督教惯例中.【辞典例句】 83、 Tip: Pagan Shaman can cast spells which speed their allies up. 84、提示: 异教萨满巫师能施放使他们的同伴速度提高的咒语.【期刊摘选】 85、 Christmas is an adaptation of the Pagan feast of Yule. 86、圣诞节是按照非异教徒犹太人的盛宴改换过来的.【期刊摘选】 87、 How could Gideon ever serve God a pagan altar and idol in his own backyard? 88、如果在基甸家后院,就有敬奉异教的祭坛和偶像,他又怎能去事奉神呢 ?【期刊摘选】 89、 Easter was borrowed from Pagan Festival celebratingrebirththe sun. 90、复活节借用异教徒节庆祝太阳复活.【期刊摘选】 91、 The new religion was eager to convert the pagan world. 92、那种新宗教急于使异教徒皈依本教。【辞典例句】 93、 The singing of Christmas carols is a custom derived from early dance routines of pagan origin. 94、唱圣诞颂歌的风俗源自异教徒早期的舞蹈仪式。【柯林斯例句】 95、 The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring. 96、 Easter（复活节）一词由Eostre（多神教的春天女神）衍生而来。【柯林斯例句】

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