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independence
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音标：英 [ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns] 美 [,ɪndɪ'pɛndəns]
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解释：
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n. 独立性，自立性；自主
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中文词源：
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independence 独立来自independent,独立的。
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英文词源：
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independence (n.)
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1630s; see independent + -ence. Earlier in same sense was independency (1610s). U.S. Independence Day (July 4) recorded under that name by 1791. An Old English word for it was selfdom, with dom "law."
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双语例句：
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1. The pull-out of the army paves the way for independence.
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军队的撤出为独立铺平了道路。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.
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条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Estonia said it too planned to hold a referendum on independence.
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爱沙尼亚称其也计划就独立问题进行全民公决。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Slovenia will have to pay a high price for independence.
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斯洛文尼亚将为独立付出巨大的代价。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Many Croats and Slovenes saw independence as the fast track to democracy.
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很多克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人把独立看作通往民主的捷径。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898.
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古巴于1898年脱离西班牙而获得独立。【牛津词典】
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independence celebrations
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独立纪念庆典【牛津词典】
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the first elections since independence
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独立之后的第一次选举【牛津词典】
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He values his independence.
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他珍惜他的独立自主。【牛津词典】
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a woman's financial independence
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妇女在经济上的自立【牛津词典】
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In 1816, Argentina declared its independence from Spain.
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1816年,阿根廷宣布脱离西班牙正式独立。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the country's first elections since independence in 1962.
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该国自 1962 年独立以来的首次选举【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was afraid of losing his independence.
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他害怕失去自己的独立性。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a woman's independence, capability, and power.
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一个女人的独立、能力与权力【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Let sunshine bring you warmth.
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开让阳光带给你温暖顺.【期刊摘选】
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The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence.
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这位烈士是为了民族独立的事业而献身的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The minister was asked to preside at the independence ceremonies of the small island state.
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那位部长被邀请去主持这个小岛国的独立仪式.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Independence and sovereign equality among states is a fundamental principle of international law.
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国家的独立和主权平等,是国际法上的一项根本原则.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Mexico achieved independence from Spain in 1821.
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墨西哥于1821年脱离西班牙获得独立.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They were fighting in order to preserve their independence.
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他们为维护独立而战.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Italy had thus practically declared her independence.
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意大利几乎就是这样宣告独立了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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By the time they get to that age they will value their independence.
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当他们到了那年龄时他们会珍视自己的独立性.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The period from the War of Independence to the Civil War is the babyhood of the United States.
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从独立战争到内战这个时期是美国的婴儿期.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We , the people of Indonesia, hereby declare Indonesia's independence.
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吾印度尼西亚公民特此宣布印度尼西亚独立.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The majority of Scots favour an autonomous Scotland involving devolution or complete independence.
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大多数苏格兰人都赞成一个中央权力下放自治苏格兰或完全独立.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They have agreed to recognize the breakaway republic's independence.
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他们已经同意承认分离出去的共和国的独立性.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The district unilaterally proclaimed its independence from the national government.
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该地区单方面宣布脱离国家而独立.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Tunisia achieved independence from French colonial rule in 1956.
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突尼斯于1956年从法国的殖民统治下获得独立。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Parents' natural desire to protect their children should be counterbalanced by the child's need for independence.
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父母保护孩子的本能愿望应当与孩子独立的需要相平衡。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Cuba gained independence from Spain in 1898.
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古巴于1898年脱离西班牙而获得独立。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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to retain your independence
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保持独立【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a signatory of the Declaration of Independence
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《独立宣言》的签署者【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a country struggling for independence
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为独立而奋斗的国家【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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If you think so, you're not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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What is it we want independence from, exactly【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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What does the author say about energy independence for America?【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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In modern western societies, however, the focus on individuality and independence means that people are less concerned about conforming to (遵守) the dictates of family and culture.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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is a way to develop individuality and independence【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Working-class parents, meanwhile, believe their children will naturally thrive, and give them far greater independence and time for free play.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Independence came in tying, wrapping, storing, harmonizing, and rationalizing that wardrobe.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The independence created by philosophical insight is—in my opinion—the mark of distinction between a mere artisan (工匠) or specialist and a real seeker after truth," Einstein wrote in 1944.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Her poems on various subjects,religious and moral were printed in Boston in 1773, three years before the signing of the Declaration of Independence.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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She was born about the time of the War of Independence【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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As I was growing up, I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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The limited research conducted thus far indicates they're especially dominant among those who value independence over cooperation, and harmony over confrontation.【2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence - the underpinnings of emotional health.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Independence is the key to one's success.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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Parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others."【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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The details may be unknowable, but the independence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning of capital markets, is being compromised.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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Having made their wealth and their reputations elsewhere, they presumably have enough independence to disagree with the chief executive's proposals.【2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes—all things that first-year students often struggle with the most.【2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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