have的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-01 10:53:26
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详情：
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have
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音标：英 [hæv] 美 [hæv]
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解释：
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vt. 有；让；拿；从事；允许
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aux. 已经
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n. (Have)人名；(芬)哈韦；(德)哈弗
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中文词源：
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have 有，拥有来自古英语habban,拥有，占有，来自Proto-Germanic*haben,来自PIE*kap,抓住，词源同capable,heavy.
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英文词源：
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have
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have: [OE] Have and its Germanic cousins, German haben, Dutch hebben, Swedish ha, and Danish have, come from a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *khabēn. This was probably a product of Indo-European *kap-, which was also the source of English heave and Latin capere ‘seize’ (whence English capable, capture, etc). In all the Germanic languages it shares the function of denoting ‘possession’ with that of forming the perfect tense. (It appears, incidentally, to have no etymological connection with the superficially similar Latin habēre ‘have’.)
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=> capable, captive, capture
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have (v.)
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Old English habban "to own, possess; be subject to, experience," from Proto-Germanic *haben- (cognates: Old Norse hafa, Old Saxon hebbjan, Old Frisian habba, German haben, Gothic haban "to have"), from PIE *kap- "to grasp" (see capable). Not related to Latin habere, despite similarity in form and sense; the Latin cognate is capere "seize.
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Sense of "possess, have at one's disposal" (I have a book) is a shift from older languages, where the thing possessed was made the subject and the possessor took the dative case (as in Latin est mihi liber "I have a book," literally "there is to me a book"). Used as an auxiliary in Old English, too (especially to form present perfect tense); the word has taken on more functions over time; Modern English he had better would have been Old English him (dative) wære betere.
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To have to for "must" (1570s) is from sense of "possess as a duty or thing to be done" (Old English). Phrase have a nice day as a salutation after a commercial transaction attested by 1970, American English. Phrase have (noun), will (verb) is from 1954, originally from comedian Bob Hope, in the form Have tux, will travel; Hope described this as typical of vaudevillians' ads in "Variety," indicating a willingness and readiness to perform anywhere.
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双语例句：
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1. The verb should be in the plural, e . g . " have " in " they have " .
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这个动词应用复数形式, 如theyhave中的 have.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. Sometimes things have to fall apart to make way for better things.
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有时候要到达谷底，才会慢慢变好。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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3. You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.
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你必须全力以赴，最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做，并且保持乐观，你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。
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来自电影《乌云背后的幸福线》
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4. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
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请记住，幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么，而仅仅取决于你的心态！
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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5. They have maintained their optimism in the face of desolating subjugation.
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面对遭征服的悲惨命运，他们保持了乐观的态度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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You can have my ticket...
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我可以把我的票给你。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
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警方赶到时，拉里正揪着他的耳朵，把他的头往人行道上撞。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
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这座大桥并不像有些导游说的那么雄伟。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you happen to talk to him, have him call me...
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如果你碰巧能和他说话，让他给我打个电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The dance hall once even had its roof blown off in World War II.
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这个舞厅的屋顶甚至在第二次世界大战中被炸飞过。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We had our money stolen...
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我们的钱被偷了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They had him killed...
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他们派人干掉了他。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I had your rooms cleaned and aired...
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我请人打扫了你的房间并通了风。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They had the curtains open...
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他们开着窗帘。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mary had her eyes closed...
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玛丽双目紧闭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We haven't any shops on the island...
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我们岛上什么店铺都没有。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had two tenants living with him...
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有两位房客和他同住。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had plenty of work to do...
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他有很多工作要做。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have some important calls to make.
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我要打几个重要的电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I want to have my own business...
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我想自己创业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Oscar had a new bicycle...
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奥斯卡有一辆新自行车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We will be having a meeting to decide what to do...
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我们准备开个会来决定怎么办。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Come and have a meal with us tonight...
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今晚来和我们一起吃饭吧。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She rested for a while, then had a wash and changed her clothes...
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她休息了一会儿，然后洗了洗，换了身衣服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I went out and had a walk around...
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我出去在周围散了一会儿步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Having been told by his doctor that he was overweight, he's eating all the fibre and fruit he can.
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被医生告知超重后，他一直拼命地吃高纤维食物和水果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He arrived in San Francisco, having left New Jersey on January 19th...
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1月19日离开新泽西后，他到了旧金山。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Have you been to York before?' — 'Yes we have.'
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“你们以前去过约克吗？”“是的，去过。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'You'd never seen the Marilyn Monroe film?' — 'No I hadn't.'...
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“你从未看过玛丽莲·梦露的电影？”“对，没有。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's happened, hasn't it?...
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这事儿已经发生了，是吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You haven't sent her away, have you?...
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你还没有把她送走，是吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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By Friday at 5:30 p.m., I still hadn't heard from Lund...
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直到周五下午5点半，我仍未收到伦德的消息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When I met her, she had just returned from a job interview...
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我遇见她时，她刚参加完一场求职面试回来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've just seen a play that I can highly recommend...
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我刚看了一场话剧，我强烈推荐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Alex has already gone...
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亚历克斯已经走了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Your identity has been formed; you've built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real-estate bubble, the report's writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Where do the seeds of change come from? The Native American Indians have a saying: Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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When Leah made the commitment to change, she primed herself to new opportunities she may otherwise have overlooked.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Up until that point, Leah had followed traditional measures of success.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This means they often have to make a special effort to lay the past to rest.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They also had talk therapy with a nurse before and after quit day.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world, says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The worst fear Leah ever had was the prospect of losing her yoga business.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The run has been taken; now is the time to leap.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The majority of previous research has focused on how we learn and remember new information.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The late Richard Hackman of Harvard University once argued, I have no question that when you have a team, the possibility exists that it will generate magic, producing something extraordinary… But don't count on it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The US Army has gone the same way.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality ( ' , 专业) and rank.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teams work best if their members have a strong common culture.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teams have become the basic building-blocks of organisations.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teams are as old as civilisation, of course: even Jesus had 12 co-workers.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Soon after, she knew she had to make a bold move to fully commit to her new future.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Six months out, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it—more than one-fifth of them, compared to about one-seventh in the other group.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Since then, she has founded two yoga studios, met a new life partner, and formed a new community of people.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She recalls:One day a man I worked with, Ryan, who had his office next to mine, said, Leah, let's go look at this space on Queen Anne .【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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People with HSAM often have to make efforts to avoid focusing on the past.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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People with HSAM have the same memory as ordinary people when it comes to impersonal information.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One had to quit abruptly on a given day, going from about a pack a day to zero.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Of course I was scared, yet I had this strong sense of I have to do this.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Not everyone with a tendency to fantasise will develop HSAM, though, so Patihis suggests that something must have caused them to think so much about their past.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Not everyone with HSAM has experienced these benefits, however.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Most people do not have clear memories of past events.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had, she says.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Leah reflects on a time she listened to the whispers: About the time my daughter was five years old, I started having a sense th】
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