pot的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-01 16:24:08
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详情：
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pot
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音标：英 [pɒt] 美 [pɑt]
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解释：
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n. 壶；盆；罐
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vt. 把…装罐；射击；节略
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vi. 随手射击
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n. (Pot)人名；(柬)布特；(捷)波特；(法)波
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助记提示：
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〔颠倒词〕壶(pot)的盖子在其顶端(top)
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中文词源：
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pot 锅，罐，壶，碗来自古法语pot,壶，罐，容器，来自Proto-Germanic*puttaz,壶，罐，来自PIE*budn,容器，可能来自PIE*beu,鼓起，膨胀，词源同ball,pouch,pocket.另一种说法是来自拉丁语potus,饮水杯，词源同potion,部分词源学家对这一猜测持否定态度。
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英文词源：
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pot
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pot: [OE] Pot was borrowed in the late Old English period from medieval Latin *pottus, which also produced French pot ‘pot’. This may have been an alteration of pōtus ‘drinking-cup’, which in classical Latin meant simply ‘drink’ (it was derived from the same stem as produced pōtiō ‘drink’, source of English poison and potion). Related or derived forms in English include porridge, potash, poteen [19] (etymologically spirits distilled in a ‘little pot’ – Irish poitín is a diminutive of pota ‘pot’), potpourri [18] (literally in French ‘rotten pot’), pottery [15], and putty.
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=> porridge, potage, potash, poteen, pottage, putty
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pot (n.1)
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"vessel," from late Old English pott and Old French pot "pot, container, mortar" (also in erotic senses), both from a general Low Germanic (Old Frisian pott, Middle Dutch pot) and Romanic word from Vulgar Latin *pottus, of uncertain origin, said by Barnhart and OED to be unconnected to Late Latin potus "drinking cup." Celtic forms are said to be borrowed from English and French.
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Slang meaning "large sum of money staked on a bet" is attested from 1823. Pot roast is from 1881; phrase go to pot (16c.) suggests cooking. In phrases, the pot calls the kettle black-arse is from c. 1700; shit or get off the pot is traced by Partridge to Canadian armed forces in World War II.
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pot (n.2)
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"marijuana," 1938, probably a shortened form of Mexican Spanish potiguaya "marijuana leaves."
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pot (v.)
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"to put in a pot," 1610s, from pot (n.1). Related: Potted; potting. Earlier it meant "to drink from a pot" (1590s).
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双语例句：
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1. You will need a pot of broth for poaching.
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你需要一锅汤来煮。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Marseilles has proved to be a better racial melting pot than Lyons.
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事实证明，与里昂相比，马赛是一个更好的种族大熔炉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The republic is a melting pot of different nationalities.
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这个共和国是多民族的大熔炉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He did not pot a ball for the next two frames.
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他在接下来的两局中一杆未进。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Why not throw it all in the pot and see what happens?
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为什么不把它全扔进罐子，看看会发生什么变化？
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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pots and pans
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锅碗瓢盆【牛津词典】
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a pot of jam
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一罐果酱【牛津词典】
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a yogurt pot
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酸奶瓶【牛津词典】
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a coffee pot
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咖啡壶【牛津词典】
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a pepper pot
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胡椒瓶【牛津词典】
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a teapot
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茶壶【牛津词典】
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Is there any more tea in the pot?
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茶壶里还有茶吗？【牛津词典】
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They drank a pot of coffee.
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他们喝了一壶咖啡。【牛津词典】
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pot smoking
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吸大麻【牛津词典】
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He took a pot at the neighbour's cat with his air rifle.
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他用气枪向邻居的猫打了一枪。【牛津词典】
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It's pot luck whether you get good advice or not.
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能不能得到好的指点那就全靠运气了。【牛津词典】
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You're welcome to stay to supper, but you'll have to take pot luck (= eat whatever is available) .
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欢迎你留下来吃晚饭，不过你得有什么就吃什么了。【牛津词典】
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He potted the black to take a 7–3 lead.
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他把黑球击入袋中，以7:3领先。【牛津词典】
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...metal cooking pots.
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金属炒锅【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There's tea in the pot.
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壶里有茶。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hundreds of jam pots lined her scrubbed shelves.
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她那擦得干干净净的架子上排列着几百个果酱罐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Pot the cuttings individually.
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把插条分别栽入盆中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...potted plants.
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盆栽植物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He must have pots of money.
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他一定有很多钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've taken some money from the pot for wrapping paper.
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我已从公共基金里拿了一些钱买包装纸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He did not pot a ball for the next two frames.
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他在接下来的两局中一杆未进。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The neighbourhood really is going to pot.
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这个街区确实在走向败落。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you haven't made an appointment, take pot luck and knock on the door...
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如果你没有预约，就敲门试试运气吧。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He scorns the 'pot-luck' approach.
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他对这种“碰运气”的方法不屑一顾。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Please uncover the pot.
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请拿掉锅盖.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The thought is certainly enough to keep the pot boiling under parents like Meg, the lawyer-mom, as she tries to help her son choose an essay topic.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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And when that is failed, they stop the hunters, banging on pots and pans to alert the deer.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Why do local animal rights people bang on pots and pans【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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A cousin to the watched-pot wait is the forced wait.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Finally, dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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In 1928, Herbert Hoover imagined an America with "a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage".【2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文】
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People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs to remove it.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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The very purest form of waiting is the watched-pot wait.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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The watched-pot wait engages body and brain.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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While doing a watched-pot wait, we tend to get absent-minded.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设】
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