substantial的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-09 11:42:58
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详情：
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substantial
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音标：英 [səb'stænʃ(ə)l] 美 [səb'stænʃl]
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解释：
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adj. 大量的；实质的；内容充实的
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n. 本质；重要材料
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中文词源：
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substantial 大量的，重大的substance,基础，根据，-al,形容词后缀。引申比喻义大量的，重大的。拼写比较 space,spatial.
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英文词源：
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substantial (adj.)
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mid-14c., "ample, sizeable," from Old French substantiel (13c.) and directly from Latin substantialis "having substance or reality, material," in Late Latin "pertaining to the substance or essence," from substantia "being, essence, material"(see substance). Meaning "existing, having real existence" is from late 14c. Meaning "involving an essential part or point" is early 15c. Related: Substantially.
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双语例句：
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1. Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice.
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有相当一部分普通员工不理睬工会的建议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I got substantial damages. It took two years, mind you.
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我损失惨重，请注意，我用了两年时间才恢复过来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.
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人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The social services account for a substantial part of public spending.
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社会福利事业占了一大部分的公共支出。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. There is a substantial payback in terms of employee and union relations.
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雇员和工会关系大有改观。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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substantial sums of money
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大笔大笔的钱【牛津词典】
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a substantial change
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重大变化【牛津词典】
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Substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
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相当多的人支持这些改革措施。【牛津词典】
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He ate a substantial breakfast.
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他吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。【牛津词典】
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a substantial house
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结实的房子【牛津词典】
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The party has just lost office and with it a substantial number of seats...
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该党刚刚竞选失利，同时还失去了许多席位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That is a very substantial improvement in the present situation.
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在当前形势下这是一个非常巨大的进步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...those fortunate enough to have a fairly substantial property to sell.
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那些有相当多的固定资产可出售的幸运儿【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The United African Pavilion is the largest pavilion at the Shanghai Expo.
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非洲联合国家馆是上海世博会上最大的场馆.【期刊摘选】
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The country bought a substantial number of weapons.
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这个国家购买了大量武器.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Those workers have built many substantial buildings in the recent years.
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近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There was a substantial growth of industry and foreign trade increased as a result.
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由于工业的大发展,对外贸易也发展了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The walls were substantial and did not fall.
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墙很坚固,没有倒塌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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By careful strategy she negotiated a substantial pay rise.
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她精心策划后,谈妥了大幅增加工资的事.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They made substantial changes to the arrangements.
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他们在安排上作了重大变动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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With mother earning and his elder children drawing substantial wages father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century.
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由于母亲挣钱和大孩子也拿相当的工资,父亲很少再象本世纪初那样是一家之主了.【《用法词典》】
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In his will he made a substantial bequest to his wife.
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在遗嘱里他给妻子留下了一大笔遗产.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The two stories were in substantial agreement.
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这两则故事大体上一致.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Substantial damages were paid in recompense.
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实质损害给予了赔偿.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She is preparing a substantial meal against his return.
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她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The matter is substantial.
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这件事很重要.【《简明英汉词典》】
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substantial sums of money
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大笔大笔的钱【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice.
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有相当一部分普通员工不理睬工会的建议。【柯林斯例句】
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I got substantial damages. It took two years, mind you.
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我损失惨重，请注意，我用了两年时间才恢复过来。【柯林斯例句】
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Most tennis is played on hard courts, but a substantial amount is played on clay.
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多数网球比赛在硬地球场上举行，不过也有相当数量的比赛在红土球场上进行。【柯林斯例句】
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Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these—the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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gives the owner substantial tax benefits【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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She sold the restaurant with a substantial profit.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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If all four bills pass as written, they would represent a substantial update of michigan's 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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It is proof that taxes on sugary drinks can win substantial support outside super-liberal areas.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This means that there could be an extra three billion mouths to feed by the end of the century, a period in which substantial changes are anticipated in the wealth, calorie intake and dietary preferences of people in developing countries across the world.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Copyright laws differ from country to country, but in general protection extends for the duration of an author's life and for a substantial period afterwards, thus allowing the author's heirs to benefit.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Bangladesh also has achieved substantial results.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits thereby.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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"We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials," says one 【2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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In its latest survey of CEO pay, The Wall Street Journal finds that "a substantial part" of executive pay is now tied to performance.【2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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