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hedge
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音标：英 [hedʒ] 美 [hɛdʒ]
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解释：
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vt. 用树篱笆围住；避免作正面答复
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vi. 用树篱围住；避免作正面答复
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n. 树篱；障碍
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n. (Hedge)人名；(英)赫奇
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助记提示：
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1. home + edge => 家园的四周肯定是用树篱、篱笆围起来。
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中文词源：
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hedge 树篱，拐弯抹角来自古英语hecg,篱笆，篱笆墙，来自PIE*kagh,编织，抓住，围住，词源同hag,haw.后用于指树篱，引申词义缓冲，防备，拐弯抹角等。
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英文词源：
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hedge
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hedge: [OE] Hedge traces its ancestry back to a prehistoric Germanic *khag-, which also produced the haw of hawthorn and possibly haggard and quay too. From it was derived the West Germanic noun *khagjō, which has since become differentiated into German hecke, Dutch heg, and English hedge. The compound hedgehog, an allusion to the animal’s piglike nose, dates from the 15th century (porcupine, literally ‘pig spine’, conveys much the same idea).
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=> haggard, hawthorn, quay
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hedge (n.)
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Old English hecg, originally any fence, living or artificial, from West Germanic *khagja (cognates: Middle Dutch hegge, Dutch heg, Old High German hegga, German Hecke "hedge"), from PIE *kagh- "to catch, seize; wickerwork, fence" (cognates: Latin caulae "a sheepfold, enclosure," Gaulish caio "circumvallation," Welsh cae "fence, hedge"). Related to Old English haga "enclosure, hedge" (see haw). Figurative sense of "boundary, barrier" is from mid-14c. Prefixed to any word, it "notes something mean, vile, of the lowest class" [Johnson], from contemptuous attributive sense of "plying one's trade under a hedge" (hedge-priest, hedge-lawyer, hedge-wench, etc.), a usage attested from 1530s.
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hedge (v.)
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late 14c., "make a hedge," also "surround with a barricade or palisade;" from hedge (n.). The sense of "dodge, evade" is first recorded 1590s. That of "insure oneself against loss," as in a bet, by playing something on the other side is from 1670s, originally with in; probably from an earlier use of hedge in meaning "secure (a debt) by including it in a larger one which has better security" (1610s). Related: Hedged; hedging. The noun in the wagering sense is from 1736.
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双语例句：
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1. Hawker Siddeley tried to hedge its bets by diversifying into other fields.
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霍克·西德利试图通过在其他领域进行多样化发展来规避风险。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. You can hedge against redundancy or illness with insurance.
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可以购买保险以防失业或患病。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I saw an old man out clipping his hedge.
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我看见一位老人在外面修剪树篱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Some 300 trees have been ranged along the perimeter hedge.
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沿着绿篱栽种着大约300棵树。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The garden was enclosed by a privet hedge.
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这个花园用女贞树篱圈了起来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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(figurative)Married life made him feel hedged in and restless.
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婚姻生活使他感觉受到束缚而且心烦。【牛津词典】
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The cathedral is now hedged in by other buildings.
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大教堂现在被其他建筑物包围着。【牛津词典】
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a way of hedging against currency risks
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避免货币风险的保值措施【牛津词典】
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Their offer was hedged around with all sorts of conditions.
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他们的建议附带了各种各样的限制条件。【牛津词典】
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His religious belief was always hedged with doubt.
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他的宗教信仰一直受到心不诚的局限。【牛津词典】
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Just answer ‘yes ’ or ‘no ’─and stop hedging.
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就回答“是”或“否”——别再闪烁其词了。【牛津词典】
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to buy gold as a hedge against inflation
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购买黄金以抵消通货膨胀造成的损失【牛津词典】
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a privet hedge
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女贞树篱【牛津词典】
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Forecasters are hedging their bets about the outcome of this Saturday's Louisiana governor's race.
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预测家对本周六路易斯安那州州长竞选的结果骑墙观望，多手下注。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hawker Siddeley tried to hedge its bets by diversifying into other fields...
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霍克·西德利试图通过在其他领域进行多样化发展来规避风险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'I can't give you an answer now,' he hedged.
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“我现在不能回答你，”他闪避道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They hedged in answering various questions about the operation...
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他们闪烁其词，不愿回答有关此次行动的各种问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Gold is traditionally a hedge against inflation.
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购买黄金是防范通货膨胀的一种传统手段。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Today's clever financial instruments make it possible for firms to hedge their risks.
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现今各种巧妙的金融手段使得各公司防范风险成为可能。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You can hedge against redundancy or illness with insurance...
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可以购买保险以防失业或患病。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The hedge of stones is much stronger than a wood hedge.
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石头围墙比竹篱笆结实多了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He topped off the hedge.
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他整修了树篱顶部.【《简明英汉词典》】
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No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.
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没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误, 但他绝不会回避任何一个问题.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Buying gold may be a hedge against inflation.
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购买黄金不失为防止通货膨胀的上策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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At the far end of the meadow two slates in the wall, which at this point replaced the hedge, indicated a stile.
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在草地的另一端, 树篱围墙中有两块石板和树篱相连.看得出这是供人越过树篱的阶梯.【《用法词典》】
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The sheep got into the field through a gap in the hedge.
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羊群从树篱的缺口跑向田野.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The gardener trimmed the hedge.
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那位园林工人修剪了树篱.【《简明英汉词典》】
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When you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.
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如果你赌运不佳, 最好两方下注,以免损失过高.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He squeezed through a gap in the hedge.
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他从树篱的缺口处挤过去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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One should save a part of one's possessions in order to hedge against inflation.
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我们应该把一部分财产存起来以防备通货膨胀.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The shed is neatly screened by a hedge.
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小屋正好被一道树篱遮住.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They planted lilacs to hedge the yard.
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他们种上紫丁香把院子围住了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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