blind的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-28 06:26:41
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详情：
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blind
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音标：英 [blaɪnd] 美 [blaɪnd]
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解释：
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adj. 盲目的；瞎的
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adv. 盲目地；看不见地
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n. 掩饰，借口；百叶窗
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vt. 使失明；使失去理智
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n. (Blind)人名；(法)布兰；(德、瑞典)布林德
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助记提示：
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1. 谐音“不览的”------不能浏览、不能看的，自然就是“盲的、瞎的”的意思了。
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中文词源：
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blind 瞎的来自PIE *bhel, 照耀，闪光。指闪光，炫目，使看不见的。瞎是词义发展的结果。词源同blend.
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英文词源：
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blind
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blind: [OE] The connotations of the ultimate ancestor of blind, Indo-European *bhlendhos, seem to have been not so much ‘sightlessness’ as ‘confusion’ and ‘obscurity’. The notion of someone wandering around in actual or mental darkness, not knowing where to go, naturally progressed to the ‘inability to see’. Related words that fit this pattern are blunder, possibly from Old Norse blunda ‘shut one’s eyes’, blunt, and maybe also blend.
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By the time the word entered Old English, as blind, it already meant ‘sightless’, but ancestral associations of darkness and obscurity were retained (Pepys in his diary, for instance, writes of a ‘little blind [that is, dark] bed-chamber’ 1666), and traces of them remain in such usages as ‘blind entrance’.
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=> blend, blunder, blunt
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blind (adj.)
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Old English blind "blind," also "dark, enveloped in darkness, obscure; unintelligent, lacking mental perception," probably from Proto-Germanic *blinda- "blind" (cognates: Dutch and German blind, Old Norse blindr, Gothic blinds "blind"), perhaps, via notion of "to make cloudy, deceive," from an extended Germanic form of the PIE root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (see bleach (v.)). Compare Lithuanian blendzas "blind," blesti "to become dark." The original sense would be not "sightless" but rather "confused," which perhaps underlies such phrases as blind alley (Chaucer's lanes blynde), which is older than the sense of "closed at one end" (1610s). The twilight, or rather the hour between the time when one can no longer see to read and the lighting of the candles, is commonly called blindman's holiday. [Grose, 1796]
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In reference to doing something without seeing it first, by 1840. Of aviators flying without instruments or without clear observation, from 1919. Related: Blinded; blinding. Blindman's bluff is from 1580s.
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blind (v.)
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"deprive of sight," early 13c., from Old English blendan "to blind, deprive of sight; deceive," from Proto-Germanic *blandjan (see blind (adj.)); form influenced in Middle English by the adjective. Related: Blinded; blinding.
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blind (n.)
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"a blind person; blind persons collectively," late Old Engish, from blind (adj.). Meaning "place of concealment" is from 1640s. Meaning "anything that obstructs sight" is from 1702.
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双语例句：
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1. West was wilfully blind to the abuse that took place.
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韦斯特对发生的虐待行为故意视而不见。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. For this revelation he was struck blind by the goddess Hera.
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由于揭露此事，他被女神赫拉弄瞎了眼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The road is a succession of hairpin bends, hills, and blind corners.
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这条路上急转弯、坡道和死拐角一个接一个。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The Internet has proved a blind alley for many firms.
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事实证明，因特网对许多公司而言是一条行不通的路。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. There are 1.7 million blind and visually impaired people in Britain.
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英国有170万失明和视力受损人口。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Doctors think he will go blind .
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医生们认为他会失明。【牛津词典】
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blind and partially sighted people
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盲人和弱视者【牛津词典】
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One of her parents is blind.
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她的父母有一个是盲人。【牛津词典】
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recorded books for the blind
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为盲人制作的录音书【牛津词典】
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guide dogs for the blind
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导盲犬【牛津词典】
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She is blind to her husband's faults.
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她对丈夫的过错毫无察觉。【牛津词典】
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I must have been blind not to realize the danger we were in.
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当时我一定是眼瞎了，竟然没有意识到我们所处的危险。【牛津词典】
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blind faith/obedience
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盲目的信念；盲从【牛津词典】
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It was a moment of blind panic .
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当时是一阵莫名的惊慌。【牛津词典】
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blind chance
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盲目的偶然性【牛津词典】
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the blind force of nature
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无法抵挡的自然力【牛津词典】
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a blind driveway
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视线有盲区的车道【牛津词典】
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a blind bend/corner
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隐蔽的弯道 / 拐角【牛津词典】
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[不可数名词] total/temporary/partial blindness
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全盲；暂时性失明；半盲【牛津词典】
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He didn't take a blind bit of notice of me (= he ignored me) .
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他压根儿没理睬我。【牛津词典】
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It won't make the blindest bit of difference (= it will make no difference at all) .
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那根本不会有什么分别的。【牛津词典】
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She was blinded in the explosion.
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她在那场爆炸中双目失明了。【牛津词典】
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The sun hit the windscreen, momentarily blinding him.
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太阳照在挡风玻璃上，晃得他一时看不见东西。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her mother groped for the back of the chair, her eyes blind with tears.
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她妈妈泪眼蒙眬地伸手去摸椅背。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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David's good looks and impeccable manners had always made her blind to his faults...
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戴维英俊的长相和完美的举止总是让她对他的缺点视而不见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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All the time I was blind to your suffering.
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一直以来，我都没有意识到你遭受的痛苦。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He never allowed his love of Australia to blind him to his countrymen's faults.
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他从来不会因为对澳大利亚的热爱而看不到自己同胞的缺点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...her blind faith in the wisdom of the Church...
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她对教会智慧的盲目信仰【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Lesley yelled at him with blind, hating rage.
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莱斯莉心生愤恨，盛怒之下对他大嚷大叫。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He tried to overtake three cars on a blind corner and crashed head-on into a lorry.
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他试图在一个死角处超过前面的三辆车，结果一头撞在了一辆卡车上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I remembered a huddle of stone buildings with blind walls.
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我记得一片没有窗户的石头建筑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Teachers are turning a blind eye to pupils smoking at school, a report reveals today...
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今日一篇报道称，老师们对学生在学校抽烟睁一只眼闭一只眼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I can't turn a blind eye when someone is being robbed.
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当有人遭到抢劫时，我不能视而不见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How would you explain colour to a blind person?
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你如何向盲人解释颜色？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I started helping him run the business when he went blind...
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他失明以后，我就开始帮他打理生意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You may need to start by encouraging your current network to help you identify your blind spots.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It wasn't that Kodak was blind to the future, said Rebecca Henderson, a professor at Harvard Business School, but rather that it failed to execute on a strategy to confront it.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Its blind faith in traditional photography【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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You may need to start by encouraging your current network to help you identify your blind spots.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Protecting the union demand sacrifices those students, in effect turning a blind eye to the injustice in the education system.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots点, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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It was about a blind person, Louis Braille.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.【2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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