electricity的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-05 22:16:37
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详情：
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electricity
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音标：英 [,ɪlek'trɪsɪtɪ; ,el-; ,iːl-] 美 [ɪ'lɛk'trɪsəti]
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解释：
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n. 电力；电流；强烈的紧张情绪
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中文词源：
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electricity 电，电能来自词根electro, 电。
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英文词源：
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electricity
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electricity: [17] The earliest manifestation of electricity was that produced by rubbing amber, and hence the name, based on ēlectrum, Latin for ‘amber’ (which in turn derives from Greek ēlektron). The first evidence of this in a Latin text is in William Gilbert’s De magnete 1600, but by the middle of the century we find the word being used in English treatises, notably Sir Thomas Browne’s Pseudodoxia epidemica 1646. (At this early stage, of course, it referred only to the ability of rubbed amber, etc to attract light bodies, the only property of electricity then known about; it was not until later that the full range of other electrical phenomena came to be included under the term.)
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electricity (n.)
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1640s (Browne, from Gilbert's Modern Latin), from electric (q.v.) + -ity. Originally in reference to friction. Electricity seems destined to play a most important part in the arts and industries. The question of its economical application to some purposes is still unsettled, but experiment has already proved that it will propel a street car better than a gas jet and give more light than a horse. [Ambrose Bierce, "The Cynic's Word Book," 1906]
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双语例句：
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1. It will produce electricity more cheaply than a nuclear plant.
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它的发电成本要比核电站低。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. It should also look into the possibilities of wind-generated electricity.
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还会对风力发电的可能性进行研究。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The cost of electricity from coal-fired stations is expected to fall.
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用煤作燃料的火力发电站的成本有望降低。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Some barbecues can be plugged into a household electricity supply.
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有一些烧烤炉能直接插到家用电源上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The building had been trashed and its electricity supply cut.
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那栋楼遭到打砸，电被切断。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a waste of electricity
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浪费电【牛津词典】
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The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply) .
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停电了。【牛津词典】
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We moved into a cabin with electricity but no running water...
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我们搬进一栋通了电但没有自来水的小屋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The electricity had been cut off.
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停电了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They will wire the new house for electricity.
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他们将给新房屋安装电线.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Energy and raw materials have risen plate, or 3.5, respectively and. %, give market support.
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能源与原材料板块有所上涨, 涨幅分别为3.5%与. %, 给市场带来支撑.【期刊摘选】
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At night these streets are brilliant with a pearly radiance of electricity.
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夜里,珍珠般的电灯把这些街道照得一片辉煌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Wood is a poor conductor of heat and electricity.
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木头是热和电的不良导体.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Copper has less resistance to electricity than lead.
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铜比铅的电阻要小.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Instead of electricity, there were kerosene lanterns.
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没有电, 有煤油灯.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Steam and water power are used for the generation of electricity.
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蒸汽和水力可用来发电.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The machinery is driven by electricity.
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这些机器由电驱动.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Electrons are negatively charged with electricity.
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电子带负电荷.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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In the 19 th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity.
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在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电.【《简明英汉词典》】
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If we charge it with electricity, it will become magnetic.
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如果充上电, 它就会带有磁性.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The power station furnished us with electricity.
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发电站给我们供电.【《简明英汉词典》】
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That was in the days before electricity was available at the flick of a switch .
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那是在过去，还没有到开关一响就有电的时代。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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There are clear winners when a dam is built. Farmers get irrigation water, businesses get electricity.
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大坝若是建成，会有一些明显的受益者：农民将得到灌溉用水，企业将得到电力。【柯林斯例句】
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He cannot fix the electricity.
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他不会修电路。【柯林斯例句】
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Some of the most efficient refrigerators consume 70 percent less electricity than traditional models.
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一些极为节能的冰箱比传统型号耗电减少70%。【柯林斯例句】
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The vast majority live in tin shacks without electricity, clean water or sanitary facilities.
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大多数人生活在简陋的铁皮屋子里，没有电，没有干净的水，也没有卫生设施。【柯林斯例句】
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Some barbecues can be plugged into a household electricity supply.
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有一些烧烤炉能直接插到家用电源上。【柯林斯例句】
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The strike had already led to cuts in electricity and water supplies in many areas.
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罢工已经导致很多地区停电、停水。【柯林斯例句】
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They have a generator when the electricity fails.
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他们有一台发电机，以备停电时所需。【柯林斯例句】
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Local electricity companies say some homes won't be reconnected until the end of the week.
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当地电力公司称一些住户要到周末才能恢复供电。【柯林斯例句】
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The town is without electricity and the water supply has been cut off.
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镇上已停水断电。【柯林斯例句】
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High electricity bills point to a poor heating system or bad insulation.
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高额电费开支说明供暖系统不足或建筑隔热材料不良。【柯林斯例句】
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The dynamo conked out so we've got no electricity.
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发电机出了故障，所以停电了。【柯林斯例句】
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Now they're actually eager to see their electricity bills.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Why are the Gatais eager to see their electricity bills now【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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How are the residents in the ZEH communities billed for electricity use?【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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They pay for the electricity from the grid less their home-generated power【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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"It is electricity consumption by microwaves that has the biggest impact on the environment," say the authors.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Coal and natural gas are mainly used for electricity generation, whereas oil is used mostly to power transportation, yet the prices of all these energy sources are linked.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Today, energy storage is a $33 billion global industry that generates nearly 100 gigawatt-hours of electricity per year.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Whether it is a transition from imported to domestic oil or from coal-powered electricity production to natural-gas power plants, politicians love to talk big.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people's bills.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It is one thing to say that we are going to shift 30 percent of our electricity supply from, say, coal to nuclear power in 20 years.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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The level of emissions they cause will depend on how the electricity to run them is generated, while brakes, tyres and toads all create tiny airborne particles as they wear out.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Today, energy storage is a $33 billion global industry that generates nearly 100 gigawatt-hours of electricity per year.【2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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with the benefit of hindsight, it looks like the Internet will transform the economy at something like the pace of other great inventions like electricity.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Guests staying at plaza hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity - roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 单项选择 原文】
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Service requests: check the electricity.【2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 题设】
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The crowne plaza hotel in copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, where wind turbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state's electricity generation – and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to power t【2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes.【2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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