left的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-08-23 17:43:27 浏览 200

left的翻译与解释是什么

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1、 left 2、音标：英 [left] 美 [lɛft] 3、解释： 4、 adj. 左边的；左派的；剩下的 5、 adv. 在左面 6、 n. 左边；左派；激进分子 7、 v. 离开（leave的过去式） 8、中文词源： 9、 left 左边的来自拉丁语laevus,左边。 10、英文词源： 11、 left 12、 left: [13] The Old English word for ‘left’ was winestra. Etymologically this meant ‘friendlier’ (it is related to Swedish vän ‘friend’), and its euphemistic application to ‘left’ is a reminder that historically the left-hand side of the body has been superstitiously regarded as of ill omen. To call it ‘friendly’ (a usage which survives in Swedish vänster and Danish venstre ‘left’) was an attempt to placate the evil forces of the left. (Latin sinister ‘left’ is similarly fraught with negative connotations. 13、 It too had euphemistic origins – it came from a source meaning ‘more useful’ – and it developed the figurative senses ‘unfavourable’, ‘injurious’, etc, taken over and extended by English in sinister [15].) An ancestor of left existed in Old English – left or *lyft. But it meant ‘weak’ or ‘foolish’, and it was not until the 13th century that it came to be used as the partner of right. 14、 Its ultimate origins are not known. 15、 left (adj.) 16、 c. 1200, from Kentish and northern English form of Old English lyft- "weak, foolish" (compare lyft-adl "lameness, paralysis," East Frisian luf, Dutch dialectal loof "weak, worthless"). It emerged 13c. as "opposite of right" (the left being usually the weaker hand), a derived sense also found in cognate Middle Dutch and Low German luchter, luft. But German link, Dutch linker "left" are from Old High German slinc and Middle Dutch slink "left," related to Old English slincan "crawl," Swedish linka "limp," slinka "dangle." 17、 Replaced Old English winestra, literally "friendlier," a euphemism used superstitiously to avoid invoking the unlucky forces connected with the left side (see sinister). The Kentish word itself may have been originally a taboo replacement, if instead it represents PIE root *laiwo-, meaning "considered conspicuous" (represented in Greek laios, Latin laevus, and Russian levyi). Greek also uses a euphemism for "left," aristeros "the better one" (compare also Avestan vairyastara- "to the left," from vairya- "desirable"). But Lithuanian kairys "left" and Lettish kreilis "left hand" derive from a root that yields words for "twisted, crooked." 18、 As an adverb from early 14c. As a noun from c. 1200. Political sense arose from members of a legislative body assigned to the left side of a chamber, first attested in English 1837 (by Carlyle, in reference to the French Revolution), probably a loan-translation of French la gauche (1791), said to have originated during the seating of the French National Assembly in 1789 in which the nobility took the seats on the President's right and left the Third Estate to sit on the left. Became general in U.S. and British political speech c. 1900. 19、 Used since at least c. 1600 in various senses of "irregular, illicit;" earlier proverbial sense was "opposite of what is expressed" (mid-15c.). Phrase out in left field "out of touch with pertinent realities" is attested from 1944, from the baseball fielding position that tends to be far removed from the play. To have two left feet "be clumsy" is attested by 1902. The Left Bank of Paris (left bank of the River Seine, as you face downstream) has been associated with intellectual and artistic culture since at least 1893. 20、 left (v.) 21、 past tense and past participle of leave (v.). 22、双语例句： 23、 1. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip. 24、我侧一步要躲闪的时候，瓶子打中了我的左髋部。 25、来自柯林斯例句 26、 2. I picked first all the people who usually were left till last. 27、我先挑出了所有通常留到最后的人。 28、来自柯林斯例句 29、 3. She dusted herself down and left to build her own career. 30、她重振旗鼓去开创自己的事业了。 31、来自柯林斯例句 32、 4. They also left a card, imprinted with the name Sean Lynch. 33、他们还留下了一张名片，上面印着肖恩·林奇的名字。 34、来自柯林斯例句 35、 5. I left Texas and said good riddance to all that. 36、我离开了得克萨斯州，总算摆脱了那里的一切。 37、来自柯林斯例句 38、更多相关例句： 39、 (sport 体)a left back/wing 40、左后卫 / 边锋【牛津词典】 41、 a left hook 42、左钩拳【牛津词典】 43、 Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right. 44、用左手写字的人比用右手的人少。【牛津词典】 45、 I broke my left leg. 46、我的左腿骨折了。【牛津词典】 47、 the left side of the field 48、田地的左边【牛津词典】 49、 The university is on the left bank of the river. 50、大学在河的左岸。【牛津词典】 51、 Take a left turn at the intersection. 52、在十字路口向左转。【牛津词典】 53、 Turn left at the intersection. 54、在十字路口向左拐。【牛津词典】 55、 Look left and right before you cross the road. 56、左右看一看，然后再过马路。【牛津词典】 57、 He's giving away money left, right and centre. 58、他到处赠款。【牛津词典】 59、 She was sitting on my left . 60、她坐在我的左边。【牛津词典】 61、 Twist your body to the left, then to the right. 62、先向左转体，再向右转体。【牛津词典】 63、 Take the next road on the left . 64、在下一个路口向左拐。【牛津词典】 65、 To the left of the library is the bank. 66、图书馆的左边是银行。【牛津词典】 67、 Take the first left. 68、在下一个路口向左转。【牛津词典】 69、 (British English)to take a left 70、往左拐【牛津词典】 71、 (North Amercian English)to hang/make a left 72、向左拐弯【牛津词典】 73、 The Left only has/have a small chance of winning power. 74、左派取得政权的机会渺茫。【牛津词典】 75、 a left-leaning newspaper 76、思想左倾的报纸【牛津词典】 77、 She is on the far left of the party. 78、她是这个党的极左分子。【牛津词典】 79、 He hit him with two sharp lefts. 80、他给了他两记猛烈的左手拳。【牛津词典】 81、 Is there any gin left?... 82、还有杜松子酒吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 83、 He's got plenty of money left... 84、他还剩有大把的钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 85、 In Britain cars drive on the left. 86、在英国，汽车靠左行驶。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 87、 ...the brick wall to the left of the conservatory... 88、温室左边那面砖墙【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 89、 ...the traditional parties of the Left... 90、传统的左翼政党【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 91、 The government's industrial policy has been fiercely attacked by the left. 92、政府的工业政策遭到了左派的猛烈抨击。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 93、 After Mrs Thatcher's first election victory in 1979, Labour moved sharply to the left... 94、 1979年撒切尔夫人首次大选获胜后，工党的路线明显左转。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 95、 There will be a radical swing to the right or the left. 96、将出现极左或极右的情况。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 97、 He left his fingerprints all over Apple products.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】 98、 Things get stolen when it is easy to steal them because they are left lying around unwatched.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】 99、 ensuring no child is left behind【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】 100、 While the emphasis on teaching to higher, test-driven standards as set in No Child Left Behind resulted in significantly better performance in elementary(and some middle)schools, high schools for a variety of reasons seemed to have made little progress.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】 101、 When she died in 1916 she left her children 100 million dollars.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】 102、 The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a few minutes. 【出自-2013年12月听力原文】 103、 there's little time left for leisure activities for many Americans【出自-2013年12月听力原文】 104、 Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 105、 The man has left a good impression on her family【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 106、 A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】 107、 According to Rae Ann Haight, the program manager for the national-preparedness office at USPS, Smith was fulfilling a request made by some of the home owners to pick up any mail that was left untouched.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】 108、 As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is compacted by the weight of the earth above.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】 109、 Bacteria are carried by various 'media', which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏).【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 110、 But mostly, I hate tipping because I believe I would be in a better place if pay decisions regarding employees were simply left up to their employers, as is the custom in virtually every other industry.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】 111、 Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to the individual.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 112、 In her search to live a life of purpose, Leah left her high-paying accounting job, her husband, and her home.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】 113、 Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.【2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】 114、 Joy should not be trained out of children or left for after-school programs.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】 115、 Moreover, some of the objects on the moon are still being used including a laser range reflector left by the Apollo 11 crew.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 116、 Much of it was left by American astronauts who landed on the lunar surface between 1969 and 1972 during NASA's Apollo missions.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 117、 One thing about the moon many people don't know is that it has a lot of garbage on its surface left over from human space exploration.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 118、 Researchers can study the garbage left on the moon to see how its materials weathered the radiation and vacuum of space over time.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 119、 She worked out that, if the left hemisphere was staying alert to keep guard in a strange environment, then it would react to the irregular beeps by stirring people from sleep and would ignore the regularly timed ones.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】 120、 So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】 121、 The insect-spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester County, South Carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in the area.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】 122、 The objects left by the Appllo astronauts included the equipment that was no longer needed.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 123、 The wide majority of the rest were illegal, unforced entries that resulted from something like a window being left open.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】 124、 Then, I left my native country of New Zealand to start my career as an English teacher, which eventually brought my dancing life to a halt.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】 125、 Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】 126、 Tunisia was targeted last year by three attacks that left 70 people dead and were claimed by Islamic State.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力】 127、 windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】 128、 Left alone, it was assumed, the world's rain forests would not only flourish but might even rescue us from disaster by absorbing the excess carbon dioxide and other planet-warming greenhouse gases.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】 129、 Professors would begin the year by saying, "Look to the right and look to the left.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】 130、 The first four contestants won only small prizes, but the fifth left with a new luxury car.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】 131、 She left her own car in Manchester【出自-2014年6月听力原文】 132、 They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】 133、 Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of 】

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