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cab
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音标：英 [kæb] 美 [kæb]
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解释：
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n. 驾驶室；出租汽车；出租马车
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vi. 乘出租马车（或汽车）
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助记提示：
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cab 出租汽车 “开吧！出租汽车”
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中文词源：
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cab 出租车来自拉丁词caper, 山羊，词源同caprice, cabriolet. 原指一种颠簸的马车，犹如蹦跳的山羊。
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英文词源：
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cab
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cab: [19] Cab is short for cabriolet, a term, borrowed from French, for a light horse-drawn carriage. It comes, via the French verb cabrioler, from Italian capriolare ‘jump in the air’, a derivative of capriolo ‘roebuck’, from Latin capreolus, a diminutive form of caper ‘goat’ (source of English caper ‘leap’ and Capricorn). The reason for its application to the carriage was that the vehicle’s suspension was so springy that it appeared to jump up and down as it went along. From the same source comes the cabriole leg ‘curved furniture leg’ [18], from its resemblance to the front leg of a capering animal.
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=> cabriole, cabriolet, caper, capricorn
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cab (n.)
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1826, "light, horse-drawn carriage," shortening of cabriolet (1763), from French cabriolet (18c.), diminutive of cabrioler "leap, caper" (16c./17c.), from Italian capriolare "jump in the air," from capriola, properly "the leap of a kid," from Latin capreolus "wild goat, roebuck," from PIE *kap-ro- "he-goat, buck" (cognates: Old Irish gabor, Welsh gafr, Old English hæfr, Old Norse hafr "he-goat"). The carriages had springy suspensions.
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Extended to hansoms and other types of carriages, then extended to similar-looking parts of locomotives (1851). Applied especially to public horse carriages, then to automobiles-for-hire (1899) when these began to replace them.
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双语例句：
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1. The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
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出租车减速停下，司机跳了出来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
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卢顿厢式货车的驾驶室上方有富余的装载空间。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I rode to Lily's in a cab.
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我乘出租车去了莉莉家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The cab was decked out with multi-coloured lights.
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出租车上装饰了五颜六色的彩灯。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He climbed down from the cab.
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他吃力地从出租车里爬了出来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
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卢顿厢式货车的驾驶室上方有富余的装载空间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Why didn't you just kill me and get another cab driver?
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你干嘛不杀了我,去找另一个出租车司机?【电影对白】
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And it's hard to find a cab to take you out here.
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而且那地方连个出租车也很难找.【电影对白】
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He took a cab straight to the main line station.
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他坐计程车直接到干线道路车站.【期刊摘选】
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As there is no bus and cab, I had to foot it.
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没了公共汽车和出租车, 我不得不步行.【期刊摘选】
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The steering wheel is located in the cab of the vehicle.
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方向盘设在汽车驾驶室里.【期刊摘选】
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With great presence of mind a fireman pulled the driver away from the burning cab.
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一位消防员急中生智,将司机从燃烧的车里拉出来.【期刊摘选】
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Shall we take a cab there and come back by subway?
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我们坐出租车去再乘地铁回来好 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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You mustn't break the rule that no one but drivers can enter the cab.
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除了司机任何人都不能进入驾驶室,你不能违反规定.【《简明英汉词典》】
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How much does it cost to go to the museum by cab?
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搭计程车到博物馆要花多少钱?【期刊摘选】
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New ideas for the improvement of standardized driver's cab are given for DF 11 diesel locomotive.
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最后对实施规范化司机室的DF11型内燃机车提出了新的改进设想.【期刊摘选】
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The cab drove over his legs.
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马车从他腿上碾过.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The doorman signaled for a cab.
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门房叫计程车.【期刊摘选】
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It's not easy to catch cab in New York when it's raining.
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下雨时在纽约不容易搭上一部出租车.【期刊摘选】
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Is there heat or air conditioning in the cab?
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驾驶室里是否有暖风机或者是空调?【期刊摘选】
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Spacious and comfortable cab on high quality rubber damper.
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驾驶室宽敞舒适,采用优质橡胶元件减振.【期刊摘选】
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Each morning they the journey together, and Mark would take a cab back to his office.
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他们每天早上一起出行, 然后马克再坐出租车回自己的办公室.【期刊摘选】
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The cAb well reacted with preS 1 in HBV eAg positive serum.
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嵌合抗体可以很好的与病毒preS1结合,对阳性血清的检测效果与鼠单抗一致.【期刊摘选】
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Shall we walk or take a cab?
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我们步行还是坐出租车?【《简明英汉词典》】
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I rode to Lily's in a cab.
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我乘出租车去了莉莉家。【柯林斯例句】
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His mood of deep pessimism cannot have been leavened by his mode of transport—a black cab.
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他极度悲观沮丧，而他的代步工具——一辆黑色的出租车，丝毫不能舒缓这一情绪。【柯林斯例句】
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The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in.
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出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。【柯林斯例句】
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He climbed down from the cab.
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他吃力地从出租车里爬了出来。【柯林斯例句】
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He got my haversack from the cab and dumped it at my feet.
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他把我的背包从出租车上取来丢到我脚下。【柯林斯例句】
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How would you handle being locked in the back of a cab while the driver hurled abuse at you?
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如果你被锁在出租车后座上而且还遭到司机的无礼谩骂，你会怎么办？【柯林斯例句】
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"I'll get you a cab," I said as I helped her on with her coat.
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“我会帮你叫辆出租车，”我边帮她穿上外套边说。【柯林斯例句】
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The cab pulled up and the driver jumped out.
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出租车减速停下，司机跳了出来。【柯林斯例句】
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She called a cab, fixed her face, and scrawled a hasty note to Brian.
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她叫了辆出租车，补了一下妆，匆匆地给布莱恩写了张便条。【柯林斯例句】
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A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
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卢顿厢式货车的驾驶室上方有富余的装载空间。【柯林斯例句】
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The texture is crunchy, but smelt a little of cab food.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Welty's new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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You meet new people every day: the grocery worker, the cab driver, new people at work or the security guard at the door.【2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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