trump的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-22 11:07:50
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详情：
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trump
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音标：英 [trʌmp] 美 [trʌmp]
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解释：
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n. 王牌；法宝；喇叭
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vt. 胜过；打出王牌赢
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vi. 出王牌；吹喇叭
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n. (Trump)人名；(英)特朗普
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助记提示：
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1. triumph => trump.
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2. trumpet => trump.
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中文词源：
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trump 喇叭，号声，欺骗，捏造来自古法语 trompe,号角，喇叭，拟声词，词源同 trombone,大号，长号。引申词义吹喇叭， 大吹法螺，欺骗，捏造等。
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英文词源：
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trump
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trump: There are two distinct words trump in English. The now archaic term for a ‘trumpet’ [13] is of Germanic origin, although it and its derivatives reached English via the Romance languages. Its ultimate source was Old High German trumpa, which no doubt started life as an imitation of the sound made by the instrument it denoted. This passed into English via Old French trompe. Its diminutive trompette has given English trumpet [13], while its Italian relative trombone (literally ‘big trump’) is the source of English trombone. The cards term trump [16] is an alteration of triumph.
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=> drum, trombone, trumpet; triumph
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trump (v.1)
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"surpass, beat," 1580s, from trump (n.). Related: Trumped; trumping.
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trump (n.1)
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"playing card of a suit ranking above others," 1520s, alteration of triumph (n.), which also was the name of a card game.
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trump (v.2)
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"fabricate, devise," 1690s, from trump "deceive, cheat" (1510s), from Middle English trumpen (late 14c.), from Old French tromper "to deceive," of uncertain origin. Apparently from se tromper de "to mock," from Old French tromper "to blow a trumpet." Brachet explains this as "to play the horn, alluding to quacks and mountebanks, who attracted the public by blowing a horn, and then cheated them into buying ...." The Hindley Old French dictionary has baillier la trompe "blow the trumpet" as "act the fool," and Donkin connects it rather to trombe "waterspout," on the notion of turning (someone) around. Connection with triumph also has been proposed. Related: Trumped; trumping. Trumped up "false, concocted" first recorded 1728.
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trump (n.2)
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"trumpet," c. 1300, from Old French trompe "long, tube-like musical wind instrument" (12c.), cognate with Provençal tromba, Italian tromba, all probably from a Germanic source (compare Old High German trumpa, Old Norse trumba "trumpet"), of imitative origin.
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双语例句：
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1. They've linked her with various men, including magnate Donald Trump.
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他们把她与不同的男人扯上关系，包括大亨唐纳德·特朗普。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Marla was recently seen slinging her shoes at Trump.
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最近有人看见马拉朝特朗普扔鞋子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The Socialists tried to trump this with their slogan.
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社会党党员设法用他们的口号把它压过去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He played a trump.
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他吊主。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I played a trump and won the trick.
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我打出一张主牌，赢了那一墩。
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来自《权威词典》
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更多相关例句：
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I played a trump and won the trick.
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我打出一张主牌，赢了那一墩。【牛津词典】
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What's trumps?
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王牌是什么？【牛津词典】
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Clubs are trumps.
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梅花是主牌。【牛津词典】
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I didn't honestly think he'd pass the exam but he came up trumps on the day.
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说实话我以为他考试及不了格，但是那天他发挥出色，考得不错。【牛津词典】
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She was arrested on a trumped-up charge.
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她以莫须有的罪名被捕。【牛津词典】
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Hearts are trumps.
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红桃是主。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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…the ace of trumps.
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主牌 A【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He played a trump.
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他吊主。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Socialists tried to trump this with their slogan...
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社会党党员设法用他们的口号把它压过去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank has trumped Lloyds by raising its offer.
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汇丰银行通过提高报价击败了劳埃德保险公司。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In the end, the Ten took their appeal to the Supreme Court; this, they had believed from the outset, would be their trump card...
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最后，10 个人上诉到最高法院：他们从一开始就认为这一招是他们的王牌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She could threaten to play her trump card, an autobiography of embarrassing disclosures.
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她可能会威胁要拿出她的杀手锏：出自传来爆料糗事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Dwayne has come up trumps with a goal worthy of winning any match.
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德韦恩意外地蒙进了一个可以拿下任何比赛的球。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sylvia does not get on with the supervisor and the danger is that he will trump up some charge to discredit her.
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西尔维亚与主管人相处得不好,因而害怕他会捏造一些罪名使她名誉扫地.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Satellite fans will find super satellites to the Championship tournament held daily at Trump Taj Mahal.
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卫星的球迷会发现卫星的超级锦标赛赛事举行特朗普泰姬陵每天.【期刊摘选】
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When his father refused to let him have his own way, the child played his trump card by crying.
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看到爸爸没有如自己的意, 那孩子便使出绝招,哇的一声哭了起来.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He was glad that his trump card had had such a specular effect.
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他发现他打出的王牌发挥了如此巨大的威力,感到非常得意.【辞典例句】
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The candidate still has one more trump card to play.
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候选人手里还有一张王牌.【期刊摘选】
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They cannot reach an agreement in the peace talk and finally clubs are trump.
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他们在和谈中没能达成协议,最终以武力决雌雄.【期刊摘选】
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Yor're wrong to play trump cards now.
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将现在出将牌就错了.【期刊摘选】
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The wildcard is the Wii, which could trump the competition by attracting entirely new customers.
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将会全胜的是Wii, 它可以通过吸引全新的顾客而赢得竞争.【期刊摘选】
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She was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.
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她始终鼓不起勇气摊牌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I was lucky to have drawn a trump.
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我运气好,抽到张王牌.【期刊摘选】
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Try as they might, they were unable to trump up a convincing case against him.
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不管他们怎样努力, 都无法对他提出令人信服的控诉.【期刊摘选】
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A trump can take a trick even when a card of a different suit is led.
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一张王牌可以赢一墩牌,即使所出的牌是不同花色也不例外.【期刊摘选】
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If you are out to condemn sb ., you can always trump up a charge.
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欲加之罪, 何患无词.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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As advocates of the sharing economy like to put it, access trumps ( 胜过) ownership.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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A new survey by Harvard University finds more than two-thirds of young Americans disapprove of President Trump's use of Twitter.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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President Trump has underlined fossil fuels – especially coal – as the path to economic growth.【2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The decline in American manufacturing is a common refrain, particularly from Donald Trump.【2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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