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shovel
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音标：英 ['ʃʌv(ə)l] 美 ['ʃʌvl]
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解释：
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n. 铁铲；一铲的量；铲车
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vt. 铲除；用铲挖；把…胡乱塞入
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vi. 铲
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助记提示：
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1. shove => shovel (因为铲子、铁铲、铲车就是拿来“推(shove)土”用的。).
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2. etymologically an 'implement for shoving'.
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中文词源：
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shovel 铲子，锹shove,推，挤，-el,工具格后缀。引申词义铲子，锹。
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英文词源：
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shovel (n.)
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Old English scofl, sceofol "shovel," related to scufan (see shove (v.)), from Proto-Germanic *skublo (cognates: Old Saxon skufla, Swedish skovel, Middle Low German schufle, Middle Dutch shuffel, Dutch schoffel, Old High German scuvala, German Schaufel). Shovel-ready, with reference to construction projects, is attested by 2006.
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shovel (v.)
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mid-15c., from shovel (n.). Related: Shoveled; shoveling. Compare German schaufeln, verb from noun.
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双语例句：
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1. He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions.
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他拿起一把铁锨，挖了个坑，将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She dug the foundation with a pick and shovel.
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她用镐和平锹挖地基。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
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用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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4. He was working with a pick and shovel.
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他在用镐和铲干活.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. He seized a shovel and set to.
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他拿起一把铲就干上了.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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workmen with picks and shovels
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手拿镐铲的工人【牛津词典】
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(North Amercian English)The children took their pails and shovels to the beach.
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孩子们带着桶和铲子到海滩上去了。【牛津词典】
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A gang of workmen were shovelling rubble onto a truck.
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一帮工人正用铁锹往卡车上装碎石。【牛津词典】
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They went out in freezing conditions to shovel snow.
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他们冒着严寒出去铲雪。【牛津词典】
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(North Amercian English)to shovel the sidewalk/driveway (= to remove snow)
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铲除人行道 / 车行道上的积雪【牛津词典】
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(figurative)He sat at the table, shovelling food into his mouth.
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他坐在桌前，一个劲地往嘴里塞吃的。【牛津词典】
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...a coal shovel...
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一把煤铲【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She dug the foundation with a pick and shovel.
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她用镐和平锹挖地基。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has to get out and shovel snow...
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他得出去铲雪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Pendergood had shovelled the sand out of the caravan.
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彭德古德把旅行拖车里的沙子铲了出来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Randall was shoveling food into his mouth.
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兰德尔将食物大口大口地塞进嘴里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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" There you are — like a knife through butter,'said the demonstrator as the powered shovel swung back with its load.
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当动力铲带着铲起的东西转回来时,示范的人说, “ 你瞧是不是,多么容易. ”【《简明英汉词典》】
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The laborers had not appeared to shovel it.
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工人没来搬运.【辞典例句】
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Liz: If you live in Alaska. By the way, where's the shovel?
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莉斯: 如果你住在阿拉斯加才正好. 哎, 铲子在 哪 ?【期刊摘选】
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That's almost the distance from a snow shovel in Calgary to a palm tree in California.
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这是近的距离雪铲在卡尔加里到棕榈树在加利福尼亚州.【期刊摘选】
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The giant shovel is biting off big chunks from the hill.
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巨型铲土机正在把小山头一大口一大口地啃掉.【期刊摘选】
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Please dig the peanuts in the sand with your shovel.
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请你用铲子把这些花生埋在沙土里.【期刊摘选】
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He seized a shovel and went into the garden.
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他抓起一把铁铲走进花园这.【期刊摘选】
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He was working with a pick and shovel.
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他在用镐和铲干活.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It didn't snow Sunday and residents took advantage to shovel off rooftops.
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星期六雪不下了,一些居民用铲子开始铲屋顶上的雪.【期刊摘选】
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The bookkeeping staff would like to have an extra shovel of coal for the fire.
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簿记那可能还有多余的生火的铲子.【电影对白】
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Either Tim or his brother has to shovel snow.
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要么是蒂姆要是是他弟弟得去铲雪.【期刊摘选】
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Lean the shovel against the wall.
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把铁锨靠墙放着.【辞典例句】
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It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
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用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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One was coming, carrying a shovel.
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一个金星人拎着一把铁锹,走了过来.【期刊摘选】
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He seized a shovel and set to.
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他拿起一把铲就干上了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt.
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生活总是要面对各种各样铲向你的土.【期刊摘选】
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