phosphorus的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-26 16:52:49
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详情：
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phosphorus
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音标：英 ['fɒsf(ə)rəs] 美 ['fɑsfərəs]
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解释：
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n. 磷
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助记提示：
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1、phos- + phor- "carry, bear" => "bearer" + -us(拉丁语后缀).
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2、字面意思就是带光的物质，产生光的物质。
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3、literally "torchbearer, morning star, light-bringing". => substance or organism that shines of itself.
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4、由此，引申为：磷。
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中文词源：
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phosphorus 磷来自拉丁语phosphorus,启明星，来自希腊语Phosphoros,启明星，来自phos,光，phoros,携带者，词源同bring.后用作化学物质磷。
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英文词源：
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phosphorus
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phosphorus: [17] Etymologically, phosphorus means ‘bringing light’. The word comes via Latin phōsphorus from Greek phōsphóros, a compound adjective formed from phōs ‘light’ and the suffix -phóros ‘carrying’ (a relative of English bear), which was used as an epithet for the planet Venus as it appears at dawn. It was also applied to any substance that that glowed, and in the mid 17th century it was taken up as the term for the newly isolated element phosphorus, which catches fire when exposed to the air. Phosphate [18] was borrowed from French phosphat, a derivative of phosphore ‘phosphorus’.
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=> bear, photo
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phosphorus (n.)
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"substance or organism that shines of itself," 1640s, from Latin phosphorus "light-bringing," also "the morning star" (a sense attested in English from 1620), from Greek Phosphoros "morning star," literally "torchbearer," from phos "light," contraction of phaos "light, daylight" (related to phainein "to show, to bring to light;" see phantasm) + phoros "bearer," from pherein "to carry" (see infer).
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As the name of a non-metallic chemical element, it is recorded from 1680, originally one among several substances so called; the word used exclusively of the element from c. 1750. It was discovered in 1669 by Henning Brand, merchant and alchemist of Hamburg, who derived it from urine. Lavoisier demonstrated it was an element in 1777. According to Flood, "It is the first element whose discoverer is known."
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双语例句：
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1. Annuals, as a general rule , are very responsive to phosphorus fertilization.
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通常说来,对一年生植物施用磷肥是相当有效的.
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来自辞典例句
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2. Phosphorus is essential to plant growth.
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植物生长需要磷.
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来自辞典例句
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3. No animal or plant can exist without phosphorus.
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没有一种动物或植物离开磷能够生存.
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来自辞典例句
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4. A stick of phosphorus fell on the floor.
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一块磷条掉在地上.
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来自辞典例句
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5. This These prevent the absorption absorption of phosphorus in the diet.
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这些植物盐会阻止动物吸收饲料中的磷.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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Annuals, as a general rule , are very responsive to phosphorus fertilization.
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通常说来,对一年生植物施用磷肥是相当有效的.【辞典例句】
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Phosphorus is essential to plant growth.
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植物生长需要磷.【辞典例句】
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A stick of phosphorus fell on the floor.
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一块磷条掉在地上.【辞典例句】
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This These prevent the absorption absorption of phosphorus in the diet.
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这些植物盐会阻止动物吸收饲料中的磷.【互联网】
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Objective To investigate the mechanism of hemorrhagic tendency after phosphorus poisoning.
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目的探讨磷烧伤中毒的出血机理.【互联网】
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An environmental friendly phosphorus - free degreaser is obtained by orthogonal test.
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通过正交试验得到一种以表面活性剂为主、辅以助剂的环保无磷脱脂剂.【互联网】
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Pig's bone has rich nutrition elements, such as mineral calcium and phosphorus.
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猪骨富含营养, 尤其是钙、磷等矿物质含量很高.【互联网】
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Iron - nickel - phosphorus - boron quaternary alloy electroless plating on copper panel was described.
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在铜基上化学镀铁 - 镍 - 磷 - 硼四元合金.【互联网】
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Phosphorus and boron act as glass flow temperature modifiers.
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硼和磷作为玻璃流程温度修饰词.【互联网】
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Meiban not prevent phosphorus and alkaline, low - foam, not damage fabrics.
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防止霉斑不含磷和碱 、 泡沫低 、 不损伤织物.【互联网】
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Objective : Tri - isopropylated phenyl phosphate ester was synthesized from isopropylphenol and phosphorus oxychloride.
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目的 用三异丙基苯酚和三氯氧磷为原料合成三异丙苯基磷酸酯.【互联网】
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They say much of the soil lacks enough phosphorus and nitrogen.
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他们说当地的大部分土壤缺乏足够的磷和氮.【互联网】
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These prevent the absorption of phosphorus in the diet.
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这会组织食物中对磷的消化.【互联网】
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Your body is 85 per cent water percent ash and phosphorus!
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人体也不过是85%的水份加15%的骨灰和磷元素.【互联网】
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Features Free of constituents such as halogen, antimony and red phosphorus.
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特性不含卤素 、 锑、红磷等成分.【互联网】
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