circumstance的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-10 08:29:13
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详情：
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circumstance
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音标：英 ['sɜːkəmst(ə)ns] 美 ['sɝkəmstæns]
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解释：
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n. 环境，情况；事件；境遇
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助记提示：
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1. 圈子之内的环境、情况。
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中文词源：
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circumstance 状况circum-,圈，周围，-stance,词源同stand,站立，位置。
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英文词源：
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circumstance
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circumstance: see statue
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circumstance (n.)
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early 13c., "conditions surrounding and accompanying an event," from Old French circonstance "circumstance, situation," also literally, "outskirts" (13c., Modern French circonstance), from Latin circumstantia "surrounding condition," neuter plural of circumstans (genitive circumstantis), present participle of circumstare "stand around, surround, encompass, occupy, take possession of" from circum "around" (see circum-) + stare "to stand" from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). The Latin word is a loan-translation of Greek peristasis.
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Meaning "a person's surroundings, environment" is from mid-14c. Meaning "a detail" is from c. 1300; sense of "that which is non-essential" is from 1590s. Obsolete sense of "formality about an important event" (late 14c.) lingers in Shakespeare's phrase pomp and circumstance ("Othello" III, iii).
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双语例句：
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1. You might say that we've been victims of circumstance.
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你可以说我们一直不走运吧。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. There are those, you know, who, by circumstance, end up homeless.
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您知道，会有那么一些人，因为命运捉弄而落得无家可归。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Any unexpected circumstance that arises may catalyze a sudden escalation of violence.
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任何突如其来的情况都可能造成暴力骤然升级。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. You should soon accommodate yourself to the new circumstance.
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你应尽快适应新环境.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.
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还有一件重要的细节你没提到.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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Under no circumstances should you lend Paul any money.
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你无论如何都不能借钱给保罗。【牛津词典】
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Don't open the door, in any circumstances.
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在任何情况下都不要开门。【牛津词典】
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The ship sank in mysterious circumstances.
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那艘船神秘地沉没了。【牛津词典】
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She never discovered the true circumstances of her birth.
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她从未弄清她身世的真相。【牛津词典】
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Grants are awarded according to your financial circumstances .
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补助金根据经济状况发给。【牛津词典】
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family/domestic/personal circumstances
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家庭 / 个人经济状况【牛津词典】
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a victim of circumstance (= a person who has suffered because of a situation that they cannot control)
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客观环境的牺牲品【牛津词典】
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He had to leave the country through force of circumstance (= events made it necessary) .
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为势所迫，他不得不离开这个国家。【牛津词典】
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Under the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.
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在这种情况下，不告诉他有关这次事故的情况似乎更好。【牛津词典】
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She did the job very well in the circumstances.
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她在那种情况下仍把工作干得很出色。【牛津词典】
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The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circumstances.
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本公司保留在一定条件下取消这项协议的权利。【牛津词典】
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changing social and political circumstances
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正在变化的社会和政治环境【牛津词典】
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I know I can trust her in any circumstance.
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我知道我在任何情况下都能信任她。【牛津词典】
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Police said there were no suspicious circumstances surrounding the boy's death.
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警方说关于男孩死亡一事没有发现可疑的情况。【牛津词典】
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In the circumstances, Paisley's plans looked highly appropriate.
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佩斯利所拟定的计划在当时的情况下看来非常恰当。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You might say that we've been victims of circumstance.
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你可以说我们一直不走运吧。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Racism is wholly unacceptable under any circumstances...
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无论在何种情况下，种族主义都是千万要不得的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She made it clear that under no circumstances would she cancel the trip.
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她明确表示，无论如何她都不会取消旅行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Under the circumstances, a crash was unavoidable...
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在那种情况下，撞车是难以避免的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm making inquiries about the circumstances of Mary Dean's murder...
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我在调查玛丽·迪安谋杀案的详情。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hundreds of people had died there in terrible circumstances during and after the revolution.
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在革命期间和其后的恶劣形势下，那里有成百上千的人死去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...help and support for the single mother, whatever her circumstances...
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不论单身母亲的经济状况如何均为其提供的帮助与扶持【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I wouldn't have expected to find you in such comfortable circumstances.
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我怎么也没有想到你生活这么优裕。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There are those, you know, who, by circumstance, end up homeless...
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您知道，会有那么一些人，因为命运捉弄而落得无家可归。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances...
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最近的民意调查显示，60%的人赞成在某些情况下可以堕胎。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The strategy was too dangerous in the explosive circumstances of the times...
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在当时那种一触即发的形势下，采取那样的策略太危险了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They are convicted regardless of their individual circumstances.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The more horrible the school circumstances, the more important pleasure is to achieving any educational success.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The more difficult a child's life circumstances, the more important it is for that child to find joy in his or her classroom.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Many of these penalties are imposed regardless of the seriousness of the offense or the person's individual circumstances.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Norms define how people " ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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It's often caused by a change of circumstances.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Parental anxieties reflect their circumstances.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This is the process whereby helpers provide reassurance to clients that what they are experiencing is not abnormal or atypical（非典型的）, but is a normal reaction shared by others when facing such circumstances.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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In what circumstances do currency traders become scared【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Huge obstacles It could, of course, also be that Obama's success helps people to forget that a disproportionate number of black Americans still live in poverty and face huge obstacles when trying to overcome these circumstances【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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I would say the honest negotiator can be quite effective in some circumstances.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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In other circumstances you need an actor【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Students should be able to extend the logic of each to their particular circumstance.【2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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They can change according to circumstances.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Your personal circumstances are equally important.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture adjusting to New world circumstances.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver，” creating our inner character and outer circumstances， the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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In fat， circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been “wronged” then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people， then humanity would never have progressed.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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Each set of circumstances， however bad， offers a unique opportunity for growth.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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They could still invalidate Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe, urgent circumstances, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not erased or altered while a warrant is pending.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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