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hamstring
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音标：英 ['hæmstrɪŋ] 美
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解释：
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n. 腿筋
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vt. 切断腿筋使成跛腿；使残废
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助记提示：
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1. 火腿肠(ham sausage), 火腿(ham).
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中文词源：
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hamstring 肌腱ham,膝弯，string,弦。引申词义肌腱。
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英文词源：
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hamstring (v.)
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1640s, "to disable, render useless," a figurative verbal extension from hamstring (n.) "tendon at the back of the knee." Cutting this would render a person or animal lame. Literal sense of the verb is attested from 1670s. Since it is a verb from a noun-noun compound, hamstrung as a past participle is technically incorrect. [I]n hamstring, -string is not the verb string; we do not string the ham, but do something to the tendon called the hamstring; the verb, that is, is made not from the two words ham & string, but from the noun hamstring. It must therefore make hamstringed. [Fowler]
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hamstring (n.)
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"tendon at the back of the knee," 1560s, from ham "bend of the knee" (see ham (n.1)) + string (n.).
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双语例句：
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1. She's pulled a hamstring.
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她拉伤了一条腘绳肌腱。
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来自《权威词典》
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2. If he becomes the major opposition leader, he could hamstring a conservative-led coalition.
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如果他成为主要反对党的领袖，可能会导致保守党领导的联合政府陷于瘫痪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A damaged hamstring has ruled him out of contention for Wednesday's international against Spain.
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腘绳肌腱拉伤使他无法参加星期三对抗西班牙的国际比赛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
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韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He felt a slight twinge in his damaged hamstring.
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他受伤的腘绳肌感到一阵轻微的刺痛。
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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She's pulled a hamstring.
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她拉伤了一条腘绳肌腱。【牛津词典】
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a hamstring injury
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腘绳肌腱受伤【牛津词典】
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If he becomes the major opposition leader, he could hamstring a conservative-led coalition.
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如果他成为主要反对党的领袖，可能会导致保守党领导的联合政府陷于瘫痪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
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韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Cripple poison is a stronger snare than hamstring.
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制残毒药比断筋的效果更好.【期刊摘选】
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Wang strained his right hamstring late in spring training, but he said he felt normal Tuesday.
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小王在春训时拉伤他的右大腿, 但在星期二时他表示他觉得一切正常.【期刊摘选】
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And off he goes. Ready for yet more ankle and hamstring treatment.
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访问结束后他离开了, 准备作更多的脚踝和小腿的治疗.【期刊摘选】
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Brazil international Anderson could be involved, however, after a hamstring strain.
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然而, 在腿扭伤以后,巴西国际安德森也成了棘的手的问题.【期刊摘选】
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It was Wang's second outing since he hurt his right hamstring while running on March 23.
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这是自从他三月廿三日右大腿拉伤后,小王第二次的出赛.【期刊摘选】
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How does hamstring rigid contusion do?
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腿筋硬性挫伤怎么办?【期刊摘选】
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He played last Wednesday and he's only just come back from a hamstring injury.
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他参加了上周三的比赛,他的腿筋伤势刚刚才伤愈.【期刊摘选】
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He felt something in his hamstring and came back to us for a scan.
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他感觉脚筋不对劲就回来做了个扫描.【期刊摘选】
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You're still carrying a hamstring injury. Did this affect your play today?
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你的腿伤还没好, 这影响到你今天的表现了 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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Arbeloa has a problem with his hamstring. He's had problem before. It could be another week.
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阿贝罗亚腿筋有伤, 他之前有过类似伤患. (他痊愈)要等多一星期.【期刊摘选】
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Improved Hamstring ( Arms ) effect is now subject to diminishing returns when used in PvP.
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强化断筋受到递减效果影响.【期刊摘选】
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Question : Are you not suffering from a hamstring injury anymore?
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你是不是很难避免伤病?【期刊摘选】
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Yes, Thierry wanted to come off for a hamstring injury so I got Aliadiere ready.
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是的, 因为伤病的原因蒂埃里想下场,所以我也让阿里亚迭雷做好了热身准备.【期刊摘选】
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He was sidelined with a hamstring pull.
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他因腿筋拉伤而退场.【期刊摘选】
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It was Wang's first outing since he hurt his right hamstring while running on March 23.
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这是王建民在三月23日拉伤了右大腿的肌腱之后首度出赛.【期刊摘选】
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You shall hamstring their horses and burn their chariots with fire.
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你要砍断他们马的蹄筋,用火焚烧他们的战车.【期刊摘选】
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Andriy Shevchenko's hamstring strain is not serious.
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舍普琴科的腿窝拉伤也并不严重.【期刊摘选】
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Hamstring curls : Lie on the floor with arms out and heels on the ball.
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躺在地板上,手臂伸展,脚后跟放在平衡球上.【期刊摘选】
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The seated hamstring stretch: Stretch the large muscle of rear of upper leg, known as hamstring.
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屈膝肌拉伸: 伸展大腿上方的大块肌肉, 也就是屈膝肌.【期刊摘选】
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The hamstring group comprises the biceps femoris , semimembranosus, and semitendinosus muscles.
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腘绳肌腱群包括股二头肌, 半膜肌和半腱肌.【期刊摘选】
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But will the big science projects also hamstring the future of ocean research?
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但是重要科学项目也将阻碍海洋研究的未来?【期刊摘选】
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Key Words: knee? anterior cruciate ligament? graft diameter? hamstring .
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要害词: 膝,前十字交叉韧带,移植物直径,腘绳 肌腱.【期刊摘选】
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Then towards the end of Christmas Day's training he pulled a minor hamstring strain.
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然而在圣诞那天训练结束之际,他拉伤了自己的腿后肌腱.【期刊摘选】
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Electrical activity was 11 % greater for the hamstring and calf muscles while wearing the EasyTones.
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腿筋和腿肚肌肉的感应器活动幅度则要大11%.【期刊摘选】
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She's pulled a hamstring.
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她拉伤了一条腘绳肌腱。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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