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deficit
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音标：英 ['defɪsɪt; 'diː-] 美 ['dɛfəsɪt]
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解释：
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n. 赤字；不足额
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中文词源：
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deficit 赤字de-, 不，非，使相反。-fic, 做，词源同defect, efficient. 即没做好，出现赤字的。
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英文词源：
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deficit (n.)
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1782, from French déficit (late 17c.), from Latin deficit "it is wanting," an introductory word in clauses of inventory, third person singular present indicative of deficere "to be deficient" (see deficient).
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双语例句：
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1. These will be very constrained budgets designed to get the deficit down.
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这些预算旨在减少赤字，将会大大受限。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. By 1973 the government deficit equalled thirty per cent of GNP.
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到1973年，政府财政赤字相当于国民生产总值的30%。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He recovered from a 4-2 deficit to reach the quarter-finals.
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他在2比4落后的情况下实现逆转闯进1/4决赛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The US trade deficit widened to $7.59 billion in November.
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11月美国的贸易赤字扩大到75.9亿美元。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He promised to get to work on the state's massive deficit.
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他承诺着手解决国家庞大的财政赤字问题。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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The trade balance has been in deficit for the past five years.
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过去五年来贸易状况一直是逆差。【牛津词典】
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There's a deficit of $3 million in the total needed to complete the project.
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完成这项工程所需资金中有300万元的亏空。【牛津词典】
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The team has to come back from a 2–0 deficit in the first half.
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这支队得扳回上半场0:2的落后局面。【牛津词典】
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a budget/trade deficit
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预算赤字；贸易逆差【牛津词典】
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...a deficit of 3.275 billion francs.
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32.75亿法郎的赤字【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They're ready to cut the federal budget deficit for the next fiscal year.
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他们已准备好削减下一财年的联邦预算赤字。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Officials were sympathetic, fearing the loss of strategic assets to foreign banks.
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官员们表示赞同, 担心战略资产会被外资银行所把持.【期刊摘选】
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We have a great deficit this year.
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我们今年有很大亏损.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.
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董事们报告赤字为250万美元.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The company had a deficit of ＄3000.
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这家公司亏空3000美元.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Rising budget deficit is beginning to bite.
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预算赤字的不断增加开始产生不良后果.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We raised ￡100, and we need ￡200; that's a deficit of ￡100.
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我们筹措了100英镑, 而我们需要200英镑, 还缺100英镑.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The trade deficit remains the soft underbelly of the US economy.
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贸易赤字仍是美国经济的软肋。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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These will be very constrained budgets designed to get the deficit down.
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这些预算旨在减少赤字，将会大大受限。【柯林斯例句】
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By 1973 the government deficit equalled thirty per cent of GNP.
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到1973年，政府财政赤字相当于国民生产总值的30%。【柯林斯例句】
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Britain's balance of payments deficit has improved slightly.
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英国的国际收支逆差已略有改善。【柯林斯例句】
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The US trade deficit widened to $7.59 billion in November.
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11月美国的贸易赤字扩大到75.9亿美元。【柯林斯例句】
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President Bush has ended the stalemate over moves to cut the country's budget deficit.
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布什总统已结束了在削减国家预算赤字的措施上形成的僵局。【柯林斯例句】
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The Congressional Budget Office says the federal deficit shows every sign of getting larger.
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国会预算办公室说有种种的迹象表明联邦赤字正在增加。【柯林斯例句】
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He promised to get to work on the state's massive deficit.
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他承诺着手解决国家庞大的财政赤字问题。【柯林斯例句】
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The trade deficit is the flip side of a rapidly expanding economy.
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贸易赤字是经济快速发展带来的负面产物。【柯林斯例句】
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The United States Congress and the President are still locked in disagreement over proposals to reduce the massive budget deficit.
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美国国会和总统就削减巨额预算赤字的提案仍持不同意见，双方僵持不下。【柯林斯例句】
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The deficit in Britain's balance of trade in March rose to more than 2100 million pounds.
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英国3月份的贸易逆差已经增长到21亿英镑以上。【柯林斯例句】
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He urged the administration and Congress to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.
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他敦促政府和国会出台一整套切实可行的方案，以缩减预算赤字。【柯林斯例句】
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We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers.
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我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字，他们坦率地给予了答复。【柯林斯例句】
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The current account of the balance of payments is in deficit.
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国际收支往来账户余额为赤字。【柯林斯例句】
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The deficit had grown with the connivance of the banks.
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在银行的放纵之下，赤字增加了。【柯林斯例句】
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The luxury tax won't really do much to pare down the budget deficit.
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奢侈品税其实对削减预算赤字并不会有多少帮助。【柯林斯例句】
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To recap briefly, an agreement negotiated to cut the budget deficit was rejected 10 days ago.
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简要概括起来，一项关于削减预算赤字的协议在10天前遭到了否决。【柯林斯例句】
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He made the unfortunate mistake of promising he would quit if the budget deficit was still out of control.
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他犯了个愚蠢的错误，承诺说如果预算赤字还失控，他就辞职。【柯林斯例句】
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Facing an 8.3-billion-dollar budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHD—attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多动症).【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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We are suffering, he writes, from a serendipity deficit.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or to have fewer children【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Peter Orszag, Obama's Budget Director, recently called the US budget deficits unsustainable and he's right.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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To urge the American government to cut deficits【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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A simple consumption tax of, say, 5% would significantly reduce the country's huge government deficit without damaging productivity.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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In the same way, a significant reduction of wasteful agricultural subsidies could also lower the deficit【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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What is the author's suggestion to the American public in face of the public government deficit?【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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When the Commerce Department reported last week that the trade deficit in June approached $50 billion, it set off a new round of economic doom saying【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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The children we identified as having attention difficulties were not diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (注意力缺乏多动症, ADHD), although some may have had the disorder.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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You see there has been a sharp increase in Indian's balance of payment deficit.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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