degree的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-24 17:14:09
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详情：
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degree
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音标：英 [dɪ'griː] 美 [dɪ'ɡri]
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解释：
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n. 程度，等级；度；学位；阶层
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中文词源：
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degree 度，程度de-, 向下。-gree, 走，层级，词源同grade.原指阶梯，台阶，后词义抽象化指程度，层级。
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英文词源：
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degree
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degree: [13] Etymologically, degree means ‘step down’, a sense revealed more clearly in its relative degrade [14]. It comes via Old French degre from Vulgar Latin *dēgradus, a compound noun formed from the prefix dē- ‘down’ and gradus ‘step’ (source of English gradual and a wide range of other words). The word’s modern meanings, such as ‘academic rank’ and ‘unit of temperature’, come from an underlying abstract notion of a hierarchy of steps or ranks. Degrade represents a parallel but distinct formation, originally coined as ecclesiastical Latin dēgradāre and passed into English via Old French degrader.
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=> degrade, gradual, progress
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degree (n.)
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early 13c., from Old French degré (12c.) "a step (of a stair), pace, degree (of relationship), academic degree; rank, status, position," said to be from Vulgar Latin *degradus "a step," from Late Latin degredare, from Latin de- "down" (see de-) + gradus "step" (see grade (n.)).
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Most modern senses date from Middle English, from notion of a hierarchy of steps. Meaning "a grade of crime" is 1670s; that of "a unit of temperature" is from 1727. The division of the circle into 360 degrees was known in Babylon and Egypt. It is perhaps from the daily motion of the sun through the zodiac in the course of a year.
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双语例句：
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1. The degree provides a thorough grounding in both mathematics and statistics.
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该学位课程将为数学和统计学打下扎实的基础。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. This degree programme is fully accredited by the Institution of Electrical Engineers.
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这门学位课程经电气工程师学院鉴定完全合格。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The psychiatrist must learn to maintain an unusual degree of objectivity.
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精神科医生务必要学会保持超乎寻常的客观态度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Harriet graduated with a first class degree in literature.
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哈丽雅特毕业时获文学一级学士学位。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. "A college degree isn't enough", said one honors student.
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“光有一个大学学位还不够，”一位优等生说。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Her job demands a high degree of skill.
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她的工作要求有高超的技能。【牛津词典】
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I agree with you to a certain degree .
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我在某种程度上同意你的观点。【牛津词典】
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To what degree can parents be held responsible for a child's behaviour?
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父母应在多大程度上对孩子的行为负责呢？【牛津词典】
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Most pop music is influenced, to a greater or lesser degree, by the blues.
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多数流行音乐都不同程度地受到布鲁斯音乐的影响。【牛津词典】
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My brother has a master's degree from Harvard.
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我哥哥有哈佛大学的硕士学位。【牛津词典】
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She has a degree in Biochemistry from London University.
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她有伦敦大学生物化学的学位。【牛津词典】
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a four-year degree course
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四年的学位课程【牛津词典】
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I'm hoping to do a chemistry degree.
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我希望攻读化学学位课程。【牛津词典】
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murder in the first degree (= of the most serious kind)
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第一等级谋杀（最严重）【牛津词典】
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first-degree murder
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第一等级谋杀【牛津词典】
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third-degree (= very serious) burns
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三度烧伤（非常严重）【牛津词典】
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By degrees their friendship grew into love.
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他们的友谊逐渐发展成为爱情。【牛津词典】
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Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit (32˚F) or zero/nought degrees Celsius (0˚C).
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水在32华氏度或零摄氏度结冰。【牛津词典】
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an angle of ninety degrees (90˚)
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90度角【牛津词典】
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He believes in himself to such a degree that he abuses his friends.
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他对自己极为自信，以至于竟然辱骂朋友。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These man-made barriers will ensure a very high degree of protection...
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这些人造屏障将会确保提供高度的保护。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Politicians have used television with varying degrees of success.
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政客们已经利用电视取得了不同程度的成功。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The first change is a matter of degree, the second is a fundamental shift...
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第一个改变只是程度上的变化，而第二个则是根本性的转变。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Generally, the programs of the president and the proposals of the governor appear to differ in degree and emphasis rather than ideology.
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总的来说，总统的方案和州长的提议似乎只是在程度和强调的重点上有所不同，根本的思想观念几乎无异。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's over 80 degrees outside...
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外面的温度超过了 80 度。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Pure water sometimes does not freeze until it reaches minus 40 degrees Celsius.
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纯净水有时候要降到零下40摄氏度才会结冰。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was pointing outward at an angle of 45 degrees.
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它向外指向 45 度角的方向。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...McMurdo Station in Antarctica, which is at 78 degrees South.
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位于南纬 78 度的麦克默多南极考察站【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He took a master's degree in economics at Yale.
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他选择了攻读耶鲁大学的经济学硕士学位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...an engineering degree.
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工程学学位【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The crowd in Robinson's Coffee-House was thinning, but only by degrees.
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鲁宾逊咖啡屋里的人正在变少，但也只是渐少而已。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These statements are, to some degree, all correct.
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这些声明从某种程度上来说全都属实。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To what degree would you say you had control over things that went on?...
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你认为发生的事情在多大程度上是在你的掌控之下？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After graduating with a degree in business and accounting, she joined a public accounting firm, married, bought a house, put lots of stuff in it, and had a baby.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But it’s one of many low- tech fixes for high-tech failures that people without engineering degrees have discovered, often out of desperation and shared.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Companies from Google to L'Oréal to IBM to Wells Fargo are known to use some degree of gamification in their workplaces.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The answer used to be two-year associate's or four-year bachelor's degree programs.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Those who stay on for an additional two years can earn a master's degree that qualifies them as nurse practitioners (执业护士) or clinical nurse specialists【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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High school degrees offer far less in the way of preparation for work than they might, or than many other nations currently offer, creating a growing skills gap in our economy.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the university and harm those who worked hard for their degree.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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I'm getting a business degree.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Someone having a college degree in advertising【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Studying for a college degree.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Well, I did a degree in French at Nottingham.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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But in the first place, you did a French degree【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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In my time, there wasn't a degree you could do for administration.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Well, I know in my case, I did an English literature degree and I didn't really expect to end up doing what I am doing now【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Sometimes it is cold as 26 degrees below centigrade.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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I think most of the administrators I've come across have degrees and all sorts of things【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Studying for a degree in French.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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By 2014, % of 18- to -year-olds who had not completed a bachelor's degree were living with their parents while % were living with a spouse or partner.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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For young adults without a bachelor's degree, as of 2008 living at home with their parents was more prevalent than living with a romantic partner.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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miguel Maeda, 42, who has a master's degree and works in public health,was the first in his family to go to college, which has allowed him to achieve a sense of financial stability his parents and grandparents never did.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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My parents want me to get the degree, but my advisor thinks it's time for me to get more work experience.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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sixty-year-old will Fendley, who had a successful career in the military and never earned a college degree, thinks personal drive is far more important than just going to college.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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While some, like Maeda, emphasized the value of the degree rather than the education itself, others still see college as a way to gain new perspectives and life experiences.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Young adults with a college degree have fared much better in the labor market than their less-educated counterparts, which has in turn made it easier to establish their own households.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Meanwhile, growing income inequality has coincided with the increasing importance of a college degree for earning a middle-class wage.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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If Paris was cast aside, the tradition of beauty was also to some degree slighted.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But 50% of poor parents say it is extremely important to them that their children earn a college degree, compared with 39% of wealthier parents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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71% of parents with a college degree say they do it every day, compared with 33% of those with a high school diploma or less.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One useful way is to distinguish between three degrees of poverty—extreme poverty,moderate poverty, and relative poverty.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Then there is Antarctic's remoteness, with some mineral deposits found in windswept locations on a continent that is larger than Europe and where winter temperatures hover around minus 55 degrees Celsius.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Most of them take jobs which don't require a college degree.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Making sure to obtain an upper-second class degree.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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An upper-second class degree, from an elite university.
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