Balkanize的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-22 18:55:39
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详情:
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Balkanize
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音标:英 ['bɔ:lkənaiz]
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解释:
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vt. 使分裂成若干对立的小国;使割据
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vi. 分割成小国;割据
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英文词源:
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Balkanize (v.)
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1920, first used in reference to the Baltic states, on the model of what had happened in the Balkans; said to have been coined by English editor James Louis Garvin (1868-1947), but A.J. Toynbee (1922) credited it to "German Socialists" describing the results of the treaty of Brest-Litovsk. Either way, the reference is to the political situation in the Balkans c. 1878-1913, when the European section of the Ottoman Empire split up into small, warring nations. Balkanized and Balkanization both also are from 1920.
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