bail的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-22 14:36:25
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详情：
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bail
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音标：英 [beɪl] 美 [bel]
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解释：
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n. 保释，保释人；保释金；杓
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vt. 保释，帮助某人脱离困境；往外舀水
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n. (Bail)人名；(英)贝尔；(法)巴伊
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助记提示：
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【记】音：保佑, 保哦，保护从困境中解脱出来，保释；
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1. bail 保释 “贝尔被保释出来了”
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中文词源：
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bail 保释来自拉丁词bajulus, 持有者，责任者。来自旧时的一种法律规定，如须保释某人出去，须自己进监狱代替保释者作为承诺和责任。
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英文词源：
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bail
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bail: There are now three distinct words bail in English, although they may all be related. Bail ‘money deposited as a guarantee when released’ [14] comes from Old French bail, a derivative of the verb baillier ‘take charge of, carry’, whose source was Latin bājulāre ‘carry’, from bājulus ‘carrier’. Bail ‘remove water’ [13], also spelled bale, probably comes ultimately from the same source; its immediate antecedent was Old French baille ‘bucket’, which perhaps went back to a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *bājula, a feminine form of bājulus.
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The bail on top of cricket stumps [18] has been connected with Latin bājulus too – this could have been the source of Old French bail ‘cross-beam’ (‘loadcarrying beam’), which could quite plausibly have been applied to cricket bails; on the other hand it may go back to Old French bail, baille ‘enclosed court’ (source of English bailey [13]), which originally in English meant the ‘encircling walls of a castle’ but by the 19th century at the latest had developed the sense ‘bar for separating animals in a stable’.
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=> bailey
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bail (n.1)
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"bond money," late 15c., a sense that apparently developed from that of "temporary release from jail" (into the custody of another, who gives security), recorded from early 15c. That evolved from earlier meaning "captivity, custody" (early 14c.). From Old French baillier "to control, to guard, deliver" (12c.), from Latin bajulare "to bear a burden," from bajulus "porter," which is of unknown origin. In late 18c. criminal slang, to give leg bail meant "to run away."
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bail (v.2)
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"to procure someone's release from prison" (by posting bail), 1580s, from bail (n.1); usually with out. Related: Bailed; bailing.
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bail (v.1)
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"to dip water out of," 1610s, from baile (n.) "small wooden bucket" (mid-14c.), from nautical Old French baille "bucket, pail," from Medieval Latin *bajula (aquae), literally "porter of water," from Latin bajulare "to bear a burden" (see bail (n.1)). To bail out "leave suddenly" (intransitive) is recorded from 1930, originally of airplane pilots. Related: Bailed; bailing.
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bail (n.2)
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"horizontal piece of wood in a cricket wicket," c. 1742, originally "any cross bar" (1570s), probably identical with Middle French bail "horizontal piece of wood affixed on two stakes," and with English bail "palisade wall, outer wall of a castle" (see bailey).
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双语例句：
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1. Both were remanded on bail by Wrexham magistrates until March 24.
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两个人都被雷克瑟姆的地方治安官批准保释，直到3月24日审判。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He was yesterday given bail by South Yorkshire magistrates.
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昨天南约克郡法院准予他获得保释。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They will discuss how to bail the economy out of its slump.
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他们将讨论如何使经济走出低谷。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Bristol Crown Court granted conditional bail with a surety of £2,500.
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英国布里斯托尔刑事法庭准予有条件保释，保证金为2,500英镑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He desperately needed cash to bail out the ailing restaurant.
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他急需现金使经营惨淡的餐馆走出困境。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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He was bailed to appear in court on 15 March.
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他获得保释，定于3月15日到庭候审。【牛津词典】
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Sorry, I really have to bail.
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对不起，我真得赶紧走了。【牛津词典】
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I'd understand if you wanted to bail out of this relationship.
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如果你想从这种关系中摆脱出来，我可以理解。【牛津词典】
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He had to stop rowing to bail water out of the boat.
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他不得不停止划船，把船里的水舀出去。【牛津词典】
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The boat will sink unless we bail out.
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我们若不排水，船就要沉。【牛津词典】
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The government had to bail the company out of financial difficulty.
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政府只得帮助该公司渡过财政难关。【牛津词典】
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Ryan's late goal bailed out his team.
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瑞安在比赛后阶段得的一分拯救了他的球队。【牛津词典】
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She jumped/skipped bail (= did not appear at her trial) .
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她弃保潜逃（未如期到庭受审）。【牛津词典】
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The judge granted/refused bail .
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法官准予 / 不准保释。【牛津词典】
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He committed another offence while he was out on bail (= after bail had been agreed) .
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他在具保候审期间又犯罪了。【牛津词典】
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Can anyone put up bail for you?
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有人保释你吗？【牛津词典】
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She was released on £2 000 bail .
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她以2 000英镑获得保释。【牛津词典】
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Bail was set at $1 million.
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保释金定为100万元。【牛津词典】
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He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 November.
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他获得保释，将于11月5日在地方法庭出庭受审。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We kept her afloat for a couple of hours by bailing frantically.
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我们拼命往外舀水，使它继续漂浮了几个小时。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had jumped bail last year while being tried on drug charges.
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去年他在因涉毒被控告期间弃保潜逃。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was freed on bail pending an appeal...
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他被取保候审。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The high court set bail at $8,000.
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高等法院将保释金定为8,000美元。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was yesterday given bail by South Yorkshire magistrates.
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昨天南约克郡法院准予他获得保释。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was bailed for probation reports...
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他因等待鉴定报告而获得保释。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The boxer was out on bail within 24 hours of his arrest.
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那位拳击被捕不到24个小时便被保释了.【期刊摘选】
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Mr Kudrin's plea to see his deputy and let him out on bail was ignored.
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而库德林先生请求探望副部长并保释出狱的要求没有得到应允.【期刊摘选】
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But buckaroos also bail hay, mend fences, and haul trucks out of desert mud holes.
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除此之外,牛仔还要整理干草 、 修补篱笆及将卡车拖离沙漠中的泥洞.【期刊摘选】
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The government was right, however to bail out Fannie and Freddie.
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不过,美国政府为房利美和房地美纾困是正确的.【期刊摘选】
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Bail a cow up for milking.
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把牛头夹在栅栏里挤奶.【期刊摘选】
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Frank's wife came down to the police station to bail him out.
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弗兰克的妻子到警察局将他保释出来.【期刊摘选】
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I asked for a rise of salary so I could bail out.
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我要求加薪以便渡过困难.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A wealthy businessman has stood bail for him.
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一位富商为他做了保证人.【《简明英汉词典》】
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One of the prisoner's friends offered to bail him out.
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犯人的一个朋友答应保释他出来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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