gantlet的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-23 14:00:19
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详情：
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gantlet
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音标：['ɡɔ:ntlit]
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解释：
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n. 长手套；夹笞刑；手腕
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vt. 使轨道套叠；铺设套式轨道
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英文词源：
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gantlet (n.)
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"military punishment in which offender runs between rows of men who beat him in passing," 1640s, gantlope, gantelope, from Swedish gatlopp "passageway," from Old Swedish gata "lane" (see gate (n.)) + lopp "course," related to löpa "to run" (see leap (v.)). Probably borrowed by English soldiers during Thirty Years' War.
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By normal evolution the Modern English form would be *gatelope, but the current spelling (first attested 1660s, not fixed until mid-19c.) is from influence of gauntlet (n.1) "a glove," "there being some vague association with 'throwing down the gauntlet' in challenge" [Century Dictionary].
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