trope的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-22 04:53:14
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详情：
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trope
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音标：英 [trəʊp] 美 [trop]
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解释：
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n. 比喻；修辞；转义
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助记提示：
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1. 希腊根词 trope "turn" (转向，转动) => trope.
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2. 同源词：trophy, trope, tropic, tropics.
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中文词源：
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trope 转义词语，比喻词语来自拉丁语 tropus,转义，比喻，来自希腊语 tropos,转向，旋转，比喻说法，来自 trope,转向， 旋转，来自 PIE*trep,转，来自 PIE*ter,转，词源同 turn,tropic.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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trope
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trope: see troubadour
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trope (n.)
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1530s, from Latin tropus "a figure of speech," from Greek tropos "a turn, direction, course, way; manner, fashion," in rhetoric, "turn or figure of speech," related to trope "a turning" and trepein "to turn," from PIE root trep- (2) "to turn" (cognates: Sanskrit trapate "is ashamed, confused," properly "turns away in shame;" Latin trepit "he turns"). Technically, in rhetoric, "a figure of speech which consists in the use of a word or phrase in a sense other than that which is proper to it" [OED], "as when we call a stupid fellow an ass, or a shrewd man a fox" [Century Dictionary].
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