ankle的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-15 03:55:05
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详情：
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ankle
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音标：英 ['æŋk(ə)l] 美 ['æŋkl]
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解释：
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n. 踝关节，踝
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中文词源：
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ankle 踝关节同angle, 角，弯。
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英文词源：
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ankle
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ankle: [14] Ankle comes from a probable Old Norse word *ankula. It has several relatives in other Germanic languages (German and Dutch enkel, for instance, and Swedish and Danish ankel) and can be traced back to an Indo- European base *angg- ‘bent’ (ultimate source also of anchor and angle). Before the Old Norse form spread through the language, English had its own native version of the word: anclēow. This survived until the 15th century in mainstream English, and for much longer in local dialects.
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=> anchor, angle
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ankle (n.)
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Old English ancleow "ankle," from PIE root *ang-/*ank- "to bend" (see angle (n.)). The modern form seems to have been influenced by Old Norse ökkla or Old Frisian ankel, which are immediately from the Proto-Germanic form of the root (cognates: Middle High German anke "joint," German Enke "ankle"); the second element in the Old English, Old Norse and Old Frisian forms perhaps suggests claw (compare Dutch anklaauw), or it may be from influence of cneow "knee," or it may be diminutive suffix -el. Middle English writers distinguished inner ankle projection (hel of the ancle) from the outer (utter or utward).
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双语例句：
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1. He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.
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他因摔倒而严重扭伤了脚踝。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. His teeth clicked as he snapped at my ankle.
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它猛地朝我的脚脖子咬下去，牙齿还咔咔直响。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Her ankle caught on a root, and she almost lost her balance.
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她的脚踝被树根绊了一下，差点摔倒。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries.
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加文·黑斯廷斯脚踝受伤，被扶下了场。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Presently George's ankle began to throb with pain.
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不一会儿，乔治的脚踝就开始一阵阵地疼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to sprain/break your ankle
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扭伤 / 折断踝关节【牛津词典】
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My ankles have swollen.
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我的两个脚腕子都肿了。【牛津词典】
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We found ourselves ankle-deep in water.
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水淹到了我们的脚踝。【牛津词典】
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ankle boots (= that cover the ankle)
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（及踝）短筒靴【牛津词典】
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John twisted his ankle badly.
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约翰的脚脖子崴得很严重。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He sprained his ankle when playing football.
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他踢足球时扭伤了脚脖子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He turned his ankle.
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他扭伤脚踝.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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She tore ligament in her ankle while she was playing squash.
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她在打壁球时把踝部韧带拉伤了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I landed awkwardly and twisted my ankle.
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我笨拙地跌在地上,扭伤了脚踝.【《简明英汉词典》】
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My aunt has slipped down in the street and hurt her ankle.
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我姑姑在大街上滑倒了,摔伤了脚踝.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He had been crippled by a rare type of paralysis spreading from his ankle.
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一种罕见的麻痹症从他的踝部扩散开来,最终道致他的残废.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She twisted her ankle when she fell.
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她摔倒时扭伤了脚踝.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The prisoner's ankle chains clanked as they walked.
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犯人走路时脚镣叮当作响.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The doctors have taped his swollen ankle up.
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医生们用绷带包扎了他肿起的脚踝.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He got a foot sprain in his ankle.
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他脚踝受了严重的扭伤.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The ankle was badly swollen.
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踝节部肿得很厉害.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He gave a wrench to his ankle when he jumped down.
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他跳下去的时候扭伤了足踝.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He slipped on the stairs and put his ankle out.
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他在楼梯上滑了一跤,踝关节脱臼了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He unwound the bandage from his ankle.
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他将绷带从脚踝上解开.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She sprained her ankle playing squash.
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她在打软式墙网球时扭伤了脚踝.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He sprained his ankle and had to be helped home.
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他扭了脚脖子,我们只得把他架回去.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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a girl in a blue dress and ankle socks
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身穿蓝色连衣裙和套袜的女孩【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.
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他因摔倒而严重扭伤了脚踝。【柯林斯例句】
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Atkinson has been told rest is the only cure for his ankle injury.
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阿特金森被告知休息是唯一能治好他脚踝伤的办法。【柯林斯例句】
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His teeth clicked as he snapped at my ankle.
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它猛地朝我的脚脖子咬下去，牙齿还咔咔直响。【柯林斯例句】
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Another surge of pain in my ankle caused me to give an involuntary shudder.
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脚踝突然又一阵疼痛，痛得我直打哆嗦。【柯林斯例句】
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I had leaned over to pick up some change, and the next thing I knew I felt this terrible pain in my ankle.
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我俯身去拿那些零钱，接下来就突然感到脚踝剧痛。【柯林斯例句】
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Her ankle caught on a root, and she almost lost her balance.
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她的脚踝被树根绊了一下，差点摔倒。【柯林斯例句】
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Presently George's ankle began to throb with pain.
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不一会儿，乔治的脚踝就开始一阵阵地疼。【柯林斯例句】
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A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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