serve的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-10-26 10:38:05      浏览 260

serve的翻译与解释是什么

详情:

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serve
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音标:英 [sɜːv] 美 [sɝv]
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解释:
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vt. 招待,供应;为…服务;对…有用;可作…用
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vi. 服役,服务;适合,足够;发球;招待,侍候
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n. 发球,轮到发球
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n. (Serve)人名;(法)塞尔夫
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中文词源:
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serve 服务,服侍,接待,履行义务,尽职责来自拉丁语 servire,服务,服侍,来自 servus,奴隶,仆人,可能来自*ser,连接,排列,词源 同 series,serial.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源:
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serve
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serve: [13] Latin servus ‘slave’ has been a rich source of English vocabulary. It is the direct ancestor of serf [15] (and of the second syllable of concierge [17]). but it is its derivatives that have made the most numerous contributions. From the verb servīre ‘serve’ come deserve, dessert, sergeant, servant [13], serve, and serviette [15] (but not, despite the similarity, conserve, observe, preserve, reserve, etc, which go back to the unrelated Latin servāre ‘keep, protect’). Servītium ‘slavery’ has provided service [12] and its derivative serviceable [14], while from servīlis ‘slavish’ comes servile [14].
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=> concierge, deserve, dessert, serf, serviette, servile
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serve (v.)
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late 12c., "to render habitual obedience to," also "minister, give aid, give help," from Old French servir "to do duty toward, show devotion to; set table, serve at table; offer, provide with," from Latin servire "be a servant, be in service, be enslaved;" figuratively "be devoted; be governed by; comply with; conform; flatter," originally "be a slave," related to servus "slave," perhaps from Etruscan (compare Etruscan proper names Servi, Serve, Latinized as Servius).
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By c. 1200 also as "to be in the service of, perform a service for; attend upon, be personal servant to; be a slave; owe allegiance to; officiate at Mass or other religious rites;" from early 13c. as "set food at table;" mid-14c. as "to wait on (customers)." From late 14c. as "treat (someone or something) in some fashion." To serve (someone) right "to treat as he deserves" is recorded from 1580s. He no schuld neuer wond
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To seruen him fro fot to hond
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["Amis and Amiloun," c. 1330]
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Sense of "be useful, be beneficial, be suitable for a purpose or function" is from early 14c.; that of "take the place or meet the needs of, be equal to the task" is from late 14c.; that of "suffice" is from mid-15c. Meaning "render active military service" is from 1510s. Sporting sense, in tennis, badminton, etc., first recorded 1580s. Legal sense "present" (a writ, warrant,etc.), "give legal notice of" is from early 15c.
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serve (n.)
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1680s, in sports (tennis, etc.), from serve (v.).
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双语例句:
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1. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
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等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The holes were sufficiently large to serve as nests.
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这些洞作鸟巢足够大。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Remove from the heat, add the parsley, toss and serve at once.
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端离炉子,加上欧芹,颠起翻面后就立刻上桌。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. There are only 35 staff to serve 30,000-plus customers.
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只有35名员工,却要为3万多顾客服务。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The landlord refused to serve him because he considered him too drunk.
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酒吧老板觉得他已经喝多了,拒绝再给他添酒。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
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早餐供应时间从7点到10点。【牛津词典】
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Serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.
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羊肉配新鲜土豆和青刀豆一起上。【牛津词典】
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They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.
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他们招待五十多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴。【牛津词典】
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The delegates were served with a wonderful meal.
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代表们受到款待,吃了一餐美味佳肴。【牛津词典】
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Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve immediately.
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把沙司浇在意大利面上就立刻上桌。【牛津词典】
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She served us a delicious lunch.
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她招待我们吃了一顿可口的午餐。【牛津词典】
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Shall I serve?
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现在上菜好吗?【牛津词典】
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It is unfair to soldiers who have served their country well for many years...
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这对那些为国效忠多年的士兵们来说是不公平的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have always said that I would serve the Party in any way it felt appropriate.
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我一直说,只要需要,我愿意为党效力,不管以何种方式。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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During the second world war he served with RAF Coastal Command...
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二战期间他在英国皇家空军海防总队服役。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He also served on the National Front's national executive committee...
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他还曾就职于民族阵线全国执行委员会。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She ushered me into the front room, which served as her office...
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她把我领进了她用作办公室的前厅。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I really do not think that an inquiry would serve any useful purpose...
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我真的认为调查没有任何实际意义。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This could mean the closure of thousands of small businesses which serve the community...
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这可能意味着成千上万家服务社会的小企业将要倒闭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...improvements in the public water-supply system serving the Nairobi area...
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内罗毕地区的公共供水系统的改善【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The economy should be organized to serve the interests of all the people...
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经济的组织运行应符合所有人的利益。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They may well decide that their interests would be best served by joining in.
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他们很有可能认定参与其中才会令其利益最大化。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Serve it with French bread...
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把它和法式面包一起端上去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Serve the cakes warm...
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趁热上蛋糕。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Garnish with fresh herbs. Serves 4.
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配以新鲜香草,4 人份。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They wouldn't serve me in any pubs 'cos I looked too young...
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这些酒吧都不让我进,因为我看上去太小了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Auntie and Uncle suggested she serve in the shop.
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阿姨和叔叔建议她去商店工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Immigration officers tried to serve her with a deportation order...
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移民局官员试图向她下达驱逐令。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Police said they had been unable to serve a summons on 25-year-old Lee Jones.
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警方说他们无法传唤 25 岁的李·琼斯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Leo, who is currently serving a life sentence for murder...
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因谋杀罪正在服无期徒刑的利奥【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was able to serve his apprenticeship as a trainer with Eddie Futch.
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他当时师从埃迪·富齐学当拳击教练员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He served 17 double faults...
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他有 17 次双发失误。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you serve like this nobody can beat you.
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如果你像这样发球,没有人可以击败你。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His powerful serve was too much for the defending champion.
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他的大力发球让卫冕冠军难以招架。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Serves her right for being so stubborn.
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她太固执了,活该。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He knew my love for yoga and had seen a space close to where he lived that he thought might be good to serve as a yoga studio.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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In some departments, either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least the first semester as a new student adviser.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They backslide after serving their terms in prison.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In all, more than 45,000 laws and rules serve to exclude vast numbers of people from fully participating in American life.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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We need to continue to value broad preparation in thinking skills that will serve for a lifetime.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They don't just feed the home they serve.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The traditional textbook merely serves as a skeleton.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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For those who have suffered failures in business, Steve Jobs's life experience serves as.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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There is, in our view, no real dispute here, we are all seeking the same thing, which is schools that better serve our children and our nation by encouraging students to tackle tough subjects under the guidance of gifted teachers.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Andrew's runs a food pantry(食品堂)that serves the city and several of the surrounding towns.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Donna Fredrick's served with the Peace Corps for two years in Brazil.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Miss, can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight?【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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A search is now under way to confirm the suspected existence of particles of matter that move at a speed greater than light, and therefore, might serve as our passports to the past【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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What does the speaker suggest you do when you are not served properly at a restaurant?【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardised portion sizes and have fifteen or more locations nationwide.【2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A】
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The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.【2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C】
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If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization, or society that it supposes it serves.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Still, at the most selective schools, where thousands of candidates may submit identically high grades and test scores, a marginal item like the essay may serve as a tie-breaker between two equally qualified candidates.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They will serve as modem Magellans, mapping out the solar system for whatever explorers follow, whether man or machine【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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My grandfather served in World War II, and I hope to be just like him someday.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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It serves as a guide to arts and commerce【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Corporations in Germany realized that there was an interest to be served economically and patriotically in building up a skilled labor force at home; we never had that ethos (风气)," says Richard Sennett, a New York University sociologist who has written about the connection of craft and culture.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The plant's carbon-capture technologies would serve as a pilot project for other new coal-burning plants.【】

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