compass的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-14 05:21:40
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详情：
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compass
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音标：英 ['kʌmpəs] 美 ['kʌmpəs]
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解释：
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n. 指南针，罗盘；圆规
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vt. 包围
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中文词源：
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compass 界限，罗盘，圆规com-, 强调。-pass, 走，展开，词源同pace. 后用于指数学和航海物件品。
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英文词源：
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compass
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compass: [13] The notion underlying compass is of ‘measuring out with paces’. It originated as a verb, Vulgar Latin *compassāre ‘pace out’, a compound formed from the Latin intensive prefix com- and passus (source of English pace). This passed into Old French as compasser ‘measure’, and thence into English. The derived Old French noun compas was early applied to a pivoted two-armed measuring and drawing instrument, presumably inspired equally by the ideas ‘stepping’ and ‘measuring’, and English acquired this sense in the 14th century.
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The use of the word for a magnetic direction indicator, which dates from the 16th century, may be due to the device’s circular container.
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=> pace
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compass (n.)
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c. 1300, "space, area, extent, circumference," from Old French compas "circle, radius, pair of compasses" (12c.), from compasser "to go around, measure, divide equally," from Vulgar Latin *compassare "to pace out" (source of Italian compassare, Spanish compasar), from Latin com- "together" (see com-) + passus "a step" (see pace (n.)).
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The mathematical instrument so called from mid-14c. The mariners' directional tool (so called since early 15c.) took the name, perhaps, because it's round and has a point like the mathematical instrument. The word is in most European languages, with a mathematical sense in Romance, a nautical sense in Germanic, and both in English.
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compass (v.)
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c. 1300, "to devise, plan;" early 14c. as "to surround, contain, envelop, enclose;" from Anglo-French cumpasser, from compass (n.). Related: Compassed; compassing.
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双语例句：
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1. You can go anywhere and still the compass points north or south.
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无论走到哪里，罗盘仍然指向北或南。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. We didn't have satnav, so the traditional map and compass took over.
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我们没有卫星导航系统，因此使用了传统的地图加指南针。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Sightseers arrived from all points of the compass.
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观光者来自四面八方。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. a map and compass
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地图和指南针
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来自《权威词典》
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5. the oscillation of the compass needle
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罗盘指针的摆动
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来自《权威词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a map and compass
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地图和指南针【牛津词典】
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the points of the compass (= N, S, E, W, etc.)
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罗经方位点（东、南、西、北等）【牛津词典】
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a pair of compasses
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一副圆规【牛津词典】
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the compass of a singer's voice (= the range from the lowest to the highest note that he or she can sing)
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歌手的音域【牛津词典】
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We had to rely on a compass and a lot of luck to get here.
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我们不得不依靠指南针和不错的运气找到这儿来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Within the compass of a normal sized book such a comprehensive survey was not practicable.
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在通常一本书的篇幅中要作如此全面的调查不太实际。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Map and compass : In case you wander from the trail.
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地图和指南针: 迷路时用得上.【期刊摘选】
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A compass is an instrument for finding the north.
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罗盘是用来寻找北方的仪器.【辞典例句】
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The author boxed the compass of negation in his article.
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该作者在文章中依次探讨了各种反面的意见.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He went to all lengths to compass his purpose.
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他想尽一切办法去实现他的目标.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Brown pointed to the compass and Alcock let out a bellow of laughter.
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布朗指了指罗盘,阿尔科克发出一阵大笑.【英汉非文学 - 百科语料821】
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Do you know who invents the compass?
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你知道是谁发明的指南针 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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The troops fetched a large compass, avoiding the village.
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军队绕了一个大弯, 避开那个村庄.【期刊摘选】
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These wind roses show the probability of occurrence of wind speeds for sixteen compass points.
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这些风的图形揭示了十六分圆盘上风速出现的概率.【辞典例句】
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The compass needle always seeks the north.
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指南针的针总是指向北方.【期刊摘选】
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Keep your desires within compass.
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应该把你的欲望限制在适当的范围内.【辞典例句】
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Electric compass is a sensor used to determine direction with the help of geomagnetic field.
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电子罗盘是一种利用地磁场来测量方位的传感器.【期刊摘选】
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I made an experiment on the compass.
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妹妹告诉我,根据店员所说,这个指南针是士兵用的.【期刊摘选】
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The invention of the compass was referred to China.
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指南针是中国发明的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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With the aid of a compass the traveler can find his bearings.
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藉助罗盘,旅行者可以找到自己所处的方位.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The needle of a compass points to the north.
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罗盘的指针指向北方.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The compass is an instrument of navigation.
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罗盘是导航仪器.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This question is beyond the compass of today's human mind.
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这个问题已超出目前人类智力范围.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Without a compass, it is easy to lose one's bearings in the woods.
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在森林中没有指南针是容易迷失方向的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The Compass was invented by the Chinese.
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指南针是中国人发明的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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A compass needle always points north.
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罗盘指针总是指向北方.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Finance is not within the compass of this department.
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财政不在这个部门的管辖范围之内.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Her students could not compass the simplest problems.
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她的学生连最简单的问题都不能理解.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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a map and compass
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地图和指南针【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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If you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you literally can't find north, a few tricks to help you navigate back to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.【2019年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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