farm的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-07-14 08:14:31 浏览 207

farm的翻译与解释是什么

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1、 farm 2、音标：英 [fɑːm] 美 [fɑrm] 3、解释： 4、 vi. 种田，务农；经营农场 5、 n. 农场；农家；畜牧场 6、 vt. 养殖；耕种；佃出（土地） 7、中文词源： 8、 farm 农场，农庄词源有争议。可能来自拉丁语firma, 固定付款，固定收租。而词义过渡到农场或农庄本身是较新的引申义。更多参照farmer. 9、英文词源： 10、 farm 11、 farm: [13] The specifically agricultural connotations of farm are surprisingly recent. The word comes ultimately from Latin firmāre ‘make firm, fix’, which produced a medieval Latin derived noun firma, denoting ‘fixed payment’. English acquired the word via Old French ferme, and originally used it in just this sense (‘I will each of them all have 4d to drink when they pay their farm’, Bury Wills 1463); something of this early sense is preserved in the verbal usage farm out, which to begin with signified ‘rent out’. 12、 By the 16th century the noun was shifting semantically from ‘fixed (rental) payment’ to ‘land leased for such payment, for the purpose of cultivation’, but only very gradually did the notion of a farm being specifically a leased piece of land die out. 13、 => firm 14、 farm (n.) 15、 c. 1300, "fixed payment (usually in exchange for taxes collected, etc.), fixed rent," from Old French ferme "a rent, lease" (13c.), from Medieval Latin firma "fixed payment," from Latin firmare "to fix, settle, confirm, strengthen," from firmus "firm" (see firm (adj.)). 16、 Sense of "tract of leased land" is first recorded early 14c.; that of "cultivated land" (leased or not) is 1520s. A word of confused history, but there is agreement that "the purely agricultural sense is comparatively modern" [Century Dictionary]. There is a set of Old English words that appear to be related in sound and sense; if these, too, are from Latin it would be a very early borrowing. Some books strenuously defend a theory that the Anglo-Saxon words are original (perhaps related to feorh "life"). 17、 Phrase buy the farm "die in battle," is at least from World War II, perhaps a cynical reference to the draftee's dream of getting out of the war and going home, in many cases to a peaceful farmstead. But fetch the farm is prisoner slang from at least 1879 for "get sent to the infirmary," with reference to the better diet and lighter duties there. 18、 farm (v.) 19、 mid-15c., "to rent (land)," from Anglo-French fermer, from ferme "a rent, lease" (see farm (n.)). The agricultural sense is from 1719. Original sense is retained in to farm out. 20、双语例句： 21、 1. His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm. 22、不过，他最宝贵的时光将在自己的农场里平静地度过。 23、来自柯林斯例句 24、 2. I came to live at the farm by happenstance. 25、我来到该农场住下纯属偶然。 26、来自柯林斯例句 27、 3. You lived on the farm until you came back to America? 28、你回美国之前一直生活在农场吗？ 29、来自柯林斯例句 30、 4. In 1970 the average size of a French farm was 19 hectares. 31、 1970年，法国农场的平均规模为19公顷。 32、来自柯林斯例句 33、 5. The farm is open to the public only during two open-house weekends. 34、该农场仅在两个周末接待日才对公众开放。 35、来自柯林斯例句 36、更多相关例句： 37、 a 200-hectare farm 38、一个200公顷的农场【牛津词典】 39、 a farm worker/labourer 40、农场工人【牛津词典】 41、 farm buildings/machinery 42、农场建筑物；农业机械【牛津词典】 43、 to live/work on a farm 44、在农场居住 / 工作【牛津词典】 45、 a trout/mink/pig farm 46、鳟鱼养殖场；水貂饲养场；养猪场【牛津词典】 47、 The family has farmed in Kent for over two hundred years. 48、这个家族在肯特务农两百多年了。【牛津词典】 49、 They farm dairy cattle. 50、他们饲养奶牛。【牛津词典】 51、 He farmed 200 acres of prime arable land. 52、他耕种了200英亩良田。【牛津词典】 53、 organically farmed produce 54、有机种植农产品【牛津词典】 55、 The company farms out a lot of work to freelancers. 56、这家公司把大量工作包给了个体人员。【牛津词典】 57、 They farmed some of the best land in Scotland... 58、他们耕种着苏格兰最好的一部分土地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 59、 He has lived and farmed in the area for 46 years. 60、他已在此地生活耕作了 46 年。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 61、 ...trout fresh from a local trout farm. 62、刚刚从当地鲑鱼养殖场捕捞的新鲜鲑鱼【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 63、 Farms in France are much smaller than those in the United States or even Britain. 64、法国的农场比美国甚至是英国的农场都要小很多。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 65、 Good standing takes users easy; price makes users gratified and excellent after - sales service reassures users. 66、产品信誉让用户放心, 价格让您称心,售后服务让您安心.【期刊摘选】 67、 All local farmers protested against building the new airport on their farm land. 68、当地农民抗议在他们的农田上建新飞机场.【《简明英汉词典》】 69、 In those remote mountains people used to farm by the slash and burn method. 70、那个偏僻山区,过去是刀耕火种.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】 71、 The stands were overflowing with farm and sideline products. 72、集市上农副产品非常丰富.【《简明英汉词典》】 73、 The farm woman's hands were rough with hand work. 74、这个农妇常干粗活,手很粗糙.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】 75、 He has twenty head of cattle on the farm. 76、他在农场养了20头牛.【《简明英汉词典》】 77、 All these have helped raise farm yields steadily. 78、所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高.【《简明英汉词典》】 79、 His father ran a farm in Northwestern United States. 80、他父亲在美国西北部经营一个农场.【《简明英汉词典》】 81、 A lot of farm tools are piled in the storehouse. 82、库房里堆放着许多农具.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】 83、 He hired out as a farm worker. 84、他外出当农工.【《简明英汉词典》】 85、 They bartered farm products for machinery. 86、他们用农产品交换机器.【《简明英汉词典》】 87、 They are produced on excellent organic farms.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】 88、 That part of Brazil is very dry and farming is often difficult there.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】 89、 She was interested in farming【出自-2013年12月听力原文】 90、 The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】 91、 It will make the farm produce less competitive on the market.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】 92、 But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling ( ' , 大量消耗) transport.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】 93、 But frequently untreated human waste harvested from lavatories is delivered to farms and spread as fertilizer.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】 94、 Inefficient harvesting, inadequate local transportation and poor infrastructure (基础设施)mean that produce is frequently handled inappropriately and stored under unsuitable farm site conditions.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 95、 Major supermarkets, in meeting consumer expectations, will often reject entire crops of perfectly edible fruit and vegetables at the farm because they do not meet exacting marketing standards for their physical characteristics, such as size and appearance【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 96、 Energy to power machinery, both on the farm and in the storage and processing facilities, adds to the energy total, which currently represents about 3.1% of annual global energy consumption.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 97、 In mature, fully developed countries such as the UK, more-efficient farming practices and better transport, storage and processing facilities ensure that a larger proportion of the food produced reaches markets and consumers.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 98、 Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 99、 However, a further increase in farming area without impacting unfavourably on what remains of the world's natural ecosystems appears unlikely.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 100、 A further expansion of farming area will adversely impact on the world's natural ecosystems【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 101、 Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】 102、 Yet until recently the worst forecasts were almost exclusively linked to direct human activity, such as clear-cutting and burning for pastures or farms.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】 103、 rain forests should not be converted into pastures or farms【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】 104、 Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】 105、 Inventer and physicist, the son of a farm worker.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】 106、 It is estimated that 25% of all methane that released into the atmosphere coming from farm animals.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】 107、 Then, we've changes in farming and in land ownership.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 108、 Denver and Ruby are two of the 34 therapy horses, brought in from a local farm.【2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】 109、 Early indications are that Smith will have no shortage of farm members.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 110、 Ever since humanity began to farm our own food, we've faced the unpredictable rain that is both friend and enemy.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】 111、 Future farms will likely experience a greater deal of autonomy as robots take up more and more farm work efficiently.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】 112、 his first partnership was with Paul and Phyllis Amburgh, owners of the Dharma Lea farm in New York.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 113、 If the farm is well managed and has enough land, and the desire to convert is sincere, a relationship can begin.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 114、 The national average farm size is around 440 acres, but his is only one acre.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】 115、 There's a lot about Leo Sanchez and his farm in Salinas, California.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】 116、 Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles of pasture management.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】 117、 After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country, just enough to grow food for the family.【2015年高考英语四川卷阅读理解阅读B 原文】 118、 Another challenge for more than a million of the most qualified farm workers and managers is a non-existent path to citizenship.【2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 原文】 119、 Before the tool came out, small farmers couldn't touch the price per pound offered by California farms.【2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 原文】 120、 Competition between small and big farms is fierce.【2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 选项】 121、 Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool production.【2015年高考英语湖北卷阅读理解阅读C 原文】 122、 He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned.【2015年高考英语广东卷语法填空原文】 123、 In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.【2018年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读C 原文】 124、 It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement ov】

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