listen的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-25 22:17:02
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详情：
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listen
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音标：英 ['lɪs(ə)n] 美 ['lɪsn]
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解释：
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vi. 听，倾听；听从，听信
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n. 听，倾听
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中文词源：
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listen 听，倾听，留心听来自PIE*kleu,听，词源同loud,可能来自PIE*klei,弯，倾斜，词源同lean,incline,-st，过去分词后缀。引申词义倾听，留心听，听。
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英文词源：
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listen
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listen: [OE] The Indo-European base *kludenoted ‘hearing’ (it is the ultimate source of English loud). From its extended form *kluswere derived in prehistoric Germanic the noun *khlustiz ‘hearing’, which eventually produced the now archaic English verb list ‘listen’, and the verb *khlusnōjan ‘hear’, which became English listen.
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=> loud
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listen (v.)
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Old English hlysnan "to listen," from Proto-Germanic *khlusinon (cognates: Dutch luisteren, Old High German hlosen "to listen," German lauschen "to listen"), from PIE root *kleu- "hearing, to hear" (cognates: Sanskrit srnoti "hears," srosati "hears, obeys;" Avestan sraothra "ear;" Middle Persian srod "hearing, sound;" Lithuanian klausau "to hear," slove "splendor, honor;" Old Church Slavonic slusati "to hear," slava "fame, glory," slovo "word;" Greek klyo "hear, be called," kleos "report, rumor, fame glory," kleio "make famous;" Latin cluere "to hear oneself called, be spoken of;" Old Irish ro-clui-nethar "hears," clunim "I hear," clu "fame, glory," cluada "ears;" Welsh clywaf "I hear;" Old English hlud "loud," hleoðor "tone, tune;" Old High German hlut "sound;" Gothic hiluþ "listening, attention"). The -t- probably is by influence of Old English hlystan (see list (v.2)). For vowel evolution, see bury. As a noun from 1788 (on the listen "alert").
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双语例句：
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1. When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.
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我叫他停下，可他不听。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
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你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Listen to criticism but don't be crushed by it.
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听取批评意见，但不要被它击垮。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A patient will usually listen to the doctor'sadvice and act on it.
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患者通常都会遵照医嘱行事。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listen.
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他喝了杯咖啡，回来后开始认真听讲。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to listen to music
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听音乐【牛津词典】
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Listen! What's that noise? Can you hear it?
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听！那是什么响声？你能听见吗？【牛津词典】
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Sorry, I wasn't really listening.
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对不起，我没注意听。【牛津词典】
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I listened carefully to her story.
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我认真听了她说的情况。【牛津词典】
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None of this would have happened if you'd listened to me.
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你要是听了我的话，这一切就不会发生了。【牛津词典】
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Why won't you listen to reason ?
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你怎么就不听劝呢？【牛津词典】
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Listen, there's something I have to tell you.
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听着，我有事要告诉你。【牛津词典】
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Can you listen out for the doorbell?
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你能留心听着门铃吗？【牛津词典】
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You shouldn't listen in on other people's conversations.
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你不应该偷听别人的谈话。【牛津词典】
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Have a listen to this.
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听一听这个。【牛津词典】
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He spent his time listening to the radio...
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他听收音机打发时间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sonia was not listening.
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索尼娅没有用心听。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We listen for footsteps approaching...
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我们留神听是不是有脚步声传来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They're both asleep upstairs, but you don't mind listening just in case of trouble, do you?
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他们都在楼上睡着了，但你不介意留神听着点以防万一吧？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Anne, you need to listen to me this time...
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安妮，这次你得听我的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When I asked him to stop, he would not listen.
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我叫他停下，可他不听。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Listen, I finish at one.
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听我说，我一点钟收工。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Okay, listen up, guys. We've got to talk a little about how you look.
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好了，听我说，各位。我们需要谈谈大家的形象问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Listen here, young lady. Don't you call me that!
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你给我听着，小姐。别那样叫我！【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Now listen carefully everybody.
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请大家仔细地听.【《简明英汉词典》】
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That child! Whatever you said, he simply wouldn't listen.
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这孩子, 饶怎么说他也不听.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I told him not to go, but he just wouldn't listen.
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我叫他别去, 可是他偏偏不听.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She leant forward eagerly to listen to him.
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她急切地向前弯着腰听他说.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I heard them talking but I didn't listen to what they were saying.
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我听见他们在谈话,可是没有听他们在谈什么.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Pipe down! I'm trying to listen to the news.
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不要讲话了! 我在收听新闻.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Soldiers should listen to orders.
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军人应服从命令.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Stop still for a while and listen carefully.
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停住别动,仔细听!【《简明英汉词典》】
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Leah reflects on a time she listened to the whispers: About the time my daughter was five years old, I started having a sense that ‘this isn't right.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They listen carefully to their opponents' views.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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I say that we should never listen to these people.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Listen to other people's advice.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Listening to the radio came second.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Listen to the teacher's explanation.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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For example, several months after listening to an informative speech, Pete Gentry in North Carolina rescued his brother who is choking on food, by using the method taught by student speaker, Julie Paris.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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By listening to the morning news【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Again, the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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During every one of these lectures, I try to listen, I really try.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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I take a knitting project with me everywhere, especially when I have to sit still and listen.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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While there's no conclusive evidence on exactly what we should be eating and when, the consensus is that we should listen to our own bodies and eat when we're hungry.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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This is the one you should listen to'.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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politicians listen more before making policy decisions【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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I can't seem to get anyone in the hospital to listen to my complaints and this outdated equipment is dangerous.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Listen to the recorded notes while driving.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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He listened to some serious music【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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To be absolutely safe, Juan asked his roommate, who was not a geology major, to listen to the speech.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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A couple of them had listened to a similar speech before.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Indeed, nowadays most people like to listen to pop and rock music.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Now, instead of swimming upstream, we relax, sleep, watch movies, or listen to music.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The only way to know what Jazz is, listen to it yourself.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time: In one experiment, for example, customers of the grocery-delivery service Peapod were seen as of higher status than people who shopped at grocery stores that were equall【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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By looking at us, listening to us, giving us a sense of dignity, papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and Maybe she'd work it out of her system.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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He stood by the piano, eyes closed, listening for the first time to his own work being played by someone else.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文】
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I don't know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.【2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文】
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If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.【2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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I've got something to tell you, so please listen carefully.【2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文】
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Listen, I'm coming back this afternoon, and I'll take a bus from the railway station.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
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Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is quite another.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
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On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the north shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【2019年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle's music and trying to find myself again.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文】
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Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Our standard course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
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