gift的翻译与解释是什么
					
					
												发布于 2023-07-25 10:09:27      
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					gift
				
				
			
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					音标:英 [gɪft] 美 [ɡɪft]
				
				
			
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					解释:
				
				
			
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					n. 礼物;天赋;赠品
				
				
			
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					vt. 赋予;向…赠送
				
				
			
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					n. (Gift)人名;(英)吉夫特
				
				
			
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					助记提示:
				
				
			
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					1. give => gift.
				
				
			
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					2. thrive => thrift.
				
				
			
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					中文词源:
				
				
			
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					gift 礼物来自give的名词形式。
				
				
			
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					英文词源:
				
				
			
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					gift
				
				
			
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					gift: [13] Prehistoric Germanic *geb-, the source from which English gets the verb give, produced the derivative *geftiz. This passed into Old English as gift, which, as far as is known, meant only ‘bride price’, and seems to have died out by the Middle English period. Modern English gift represents a borrowing of the related Old Norse gipt or gift. (Modern German, Swedish, and Danish gift and Dutch gif are used euphemistically for ‘poison’.)
				
				
			
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					=> give
				
				
			
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					gift (n.)
				
				
			
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					mid-13c. "that which is given" (c. 1100 in surnames), from a Scandinavian source such as Old Norse gift, gipt "gift; good luck," from Proto-Germanic *giftiz (cognates: Old Saxon gift, Old Frisian jefte, Middle Dutch ghifte "gift," German Mitgift "dowry"), from PIE root *ghabh- "to give or receive" (see habit). For German Gift, Dutch, Danish, Swedish gift "poison," see poison (n.). 
				
				
			
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					 Sense of "natural talent" (regarded as conferred) is from c. 1300, perhaps from earlier sense of "inspiration, power miraculously bestowed" (late 12c.), as in the Biblical gift of tongues. Old English cognate gift is recorded only in the sense "bride-price, marriage gift (by the groom), dowry" (hence gifta (pl.) "a marriage, nuptials"). The Old English noun for "a giving, gift" was giefu, which is related to the Old Norse word. Sense of "natural talent" is c. 1300, perhaps from earlier sense of "inspiration" (late 12c.). The proverbial gift horse was earlier given horse:  No man ought to looke a geuen hors in the mouth. [Heywood, 1546] 
				
				
			
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					 The modern form perhaps traces to Butler's "Hudibras" (1663), where the tight iambic tetrameter required a shorter phrase:  He ne'er consider'd it, as loth 
				
				
			
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					To look a Gift-horse in the mouth. 
				
				
			
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					gift (v.)
				
				
			
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					"bestow a gift," 16c., from gift (n.). Related: Gifted; gifting.
				
				
			
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					双语例句:
				
				
			
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					1. In the examination paper Qestion 2 was a gift. 
				
				
			
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					考卷中第二道题是个送分题. (本句中的gift不 可换用present)
				
				
			
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					来自《用法词典》
				
				
			
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					2. Her grandmother had the gift of making people happy. 
				
				
			
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					她奶奶有逗人开心的本事。
				
				
			
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					来自柯林斯例句
				
				
			
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					3. They are naturally good salesmen with the gift of the gab. 
				
				
			
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					他们天生就是能说会道的推销能手。
				
				
			
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					来自柯林斯例句
				
				
			
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					4. The surprise gift is a thankyou for our help. 
				
				
			
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					这份意外的礼物是为了感谢我们给予的帮助。
				
				
			
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					来自柯林斯例句
				
				
			
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					5. Are men god's gift to women? Some of them think they are. 
				
				
			
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					男人是上帝赐予女人的礼物吗?有些男人就是这样认为的。
				
				
			
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					来自柯林斯例句
				
				
			
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					更多相关例句:
				
				
			
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					The watch was a gift from my mother.
				
				
			
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					这块表是母亲给我的礼物。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					Thank you for your generous gift.
				
				
			
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					感谢你丰厚的礼物。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					a free gift for every reader
				
				
			
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					给每位读者的赠品【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					the gift of life
				
				
			
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					生命的给予【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					(formal)The family made a gift of his paintings to the gallery.
				
				
			
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					家人把他的画作赠送给了美术馆。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					gifts of toys for the children
				
				
			
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					送给孩子们的玩具礼物【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					She has a great gift for music.
				
				
			
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					她极有音乐天赋。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					He has the gift of making friends easily.
				
				
			
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					他天生善交朋友。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					She can pick up a tune instantly on the piano. It's a gift.
				
				
			
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					她听到曲子就能马上用钢琴弹出来,这是天分。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					Their second goal was an absolute gift.
				
				
			
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					他们第二个进球简直不费吹灰之力。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					At £500 it's a gift.
				
				
			
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					只卖500英镑,真便宜。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					They gifted their opponents a goal.
				
				
			
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					他们白送给对方一分。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					They gifted a goal to their opponents.
				
				
			
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					他们白送给对方一分。【牛津词典】
				
				
			
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					They believed the unborn child was a gift from God.
				
				
			
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					他们认为腹中的孩子是上帝赐予的礼物。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
				
				
			
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					As a youth he discovered a gift for teaching...
				
				
			
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					他年轻时就表现出教书的天赋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
				
				
			
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					Her grandmother had the gift of making people happy.
				
				
			
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					她奶奶有逗人开心的本事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
				
				
			
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					...a gift of $50.00...
				
				
			
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					价值50美元的礼物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
				
				
			
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					Possibility of engine malfunctions due to moisture, are lessened.
				
				
			
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					发动机故障的可能性,由于水分, 也将减少.【期刊摘选】
				
				
			
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					Ginseng is the usual gift for a convalescent.
				
				
			
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					人参是送给康复期病人的常见馈赠.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
				
				
			
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					In the examination paper Qestion 2 was a gift.
				
				
			
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					考卷中第二道题是个送分题. (本句中的gift不 可换用present)【《用法词典》】
				
				
			
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					The chairmanship of this committee is in the minister's gift.
				
				
			
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					该委员会主席由部长委派.【《简明英汉词典》】
				
				
			
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					The gift to the boy was conditioned on his good behavior.
				
				
			
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					给孩子的礼物是以他的表现好坏为条件的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
				
				
			
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					Our neighbour has most generously swelled the collection with a gift of £25.
				
				
			
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					我们的邻居真慷慨,拿出25英镑加在捐款里.【《简明英汉词典》】
				
				
			
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					She conditioned her acceptance of the gift on his coming to dinner next evening.
				
				
			
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					她以他第二天来吃晚饭作为接受礼物的条件.【《简明英汉词典》】
				
				
			
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					He has a gift for poetry.
				
				
			
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					他有诗歌的天才.【《用法词典》】
				
				
			
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					It's a handsome gift.
				
				
			
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					这是一份厚礼.【《用法词典》】
				
				
			
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					Research is converging ( ' , 汇聚) on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket ( ' ,  彩票), with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					Buy some gifts for Pat's kids.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge?【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket, with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.【2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C】
				
				
			
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					Research is converging on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
				
				
			
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					It is a unique gift of human beings.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					We're taking up a collection to buy a gift for Gemma.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					Buy an expensive gift for Gemma【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					You know, it's a birthday gift for my wife.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
				
				
			
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					If you are looking for something priced in the middle, I would say anything between $30 and $60 would make a decent gift.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
				
				
			
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					I'll actually be taking photos during the big event as a wedding gift.【2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A】
				
				
			
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					Otherwise, we can send a gift card by mail if you prefer.【2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A】
				
				
			
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					They are not very special and I would not suggest them as a gift.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
				
				
			
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					Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, t-shirts with the words "verbs are your friends" on them.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.【2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
				
				
			
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					His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a christmas gift from his mother, a purple heart with the name corrado.【2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
				
				
			
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					How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to Toknow with gift pack from China?【2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设】
				
				
			
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					I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.【2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					I think it would be satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give it to others, whether it's time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
				
				
			
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					It was the nicest gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger.【2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文】
				
				
			
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					Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother lindsey and her baby boy.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
				
				
			
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					Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a gift card.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into tears.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文】
				
				
			
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					“So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,” Newman wrote,“that I am tempted to define‘journalism’ as‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are'.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					Nevertheless, as any biographer knows, a person’s early life and its conditions are often the greatest gift to an individual.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
				
				
			
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					It is wise to take such gifts with gratitude and grace.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
				
				
			
				123、
				
					
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					But it did so while holding its nose at the ethics of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari automobile from a company seeking access to government.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
				
				
			
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					So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism. Newman wrote that "I am tempted to define ‘journalism' as a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are."【2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
				
				
			
			
			
										
					
					
					
					
					
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