bone的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-29 11:29:00
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详情：
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bone
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音标：英 [bəʊn] 美 [bon]
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解释：
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n. 骨；骨骼
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vt. 剔去...的骨；施骨肥于
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vi. 苦学；专心致志
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n. (Bone)人名；(英)博恩；(法、西、罗、塞)博内；(老)奔
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中文词源：
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bone 骨头词源不详。
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英文词源：
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bone
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bone: [OE] Somewhat unusually for a basic body-part term, bone is a strictly Germanic word: it has no relatives in other Indo-European languages. It comes from a presumed Germanic *bainam, which also produced for example German bein and Swedish ben. These both mean ‘leg’ as well as ‘bone’, suggesting that the original connotation of *bainam may have been ‘long bone’.
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bone (n.)
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Old English ban "bone, tusk," from Proto-Germanic *bainam (cognates: Old Frisian ben, Old Norse bein, Danish ben, German Bein). No cognates outside Germanic (the common PIE root is *os-; see osseous); the Norse, Dutch, and German cognates also mean "shank of the leg," and this is the main meaning in Modern German, but English never seems to have had this sense.
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bone (v.)
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especially in bone up "study," 1880s student slang, probably from "Bohn's Classical Library," a popular series in higher education published by German-born English publisher Henry George Bohn (1796-1884) as part of a broad series of "libraries" he issued from 1846, totaling 766 volumes, continued after 1864 by G. Bell & Sons.
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双语例句：
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1. A vicious price war between manufacturers has cut margins to the bone.
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制造商之间的恶性价格战已将利润削减到了最低。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Our bone marrow contains fat in the form of small globules.
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我们的骨髓中含有小球状的脂肪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone.
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子弹嵌进了中士的腿里，使其股骨碎裂。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle, and fat.
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人体主要是由骨骼、肌肉和脂肪构成。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. A child was wrongly diagnosed as having a bone tumour.
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一个孩子被误诊为患了骨瘤.
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She had boned up on the city's history before the visit.
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她在访问前对这座城市的历史先研究了一番。【牛津词典】
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His threats chilled her to the bone.
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他的威胁使她不寒而栗。【牛津词典】
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She was honest and hard-working, and didn't have an unkind bone in her body.
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她诚实勤劳，身上没有一点儿不好的气质。【牛津词典】
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This fish has a lot of bones in it.
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这种鱼多刺。【牛津词典】
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knives with bone handles
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有骨质手把的刀子【牛津词典】
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fine-boned
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骨质细密的【牛津词典】
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She made no bones about telling him exactly what she thought of him.
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她毫无保留地把对他的看法照直告诉了他。【牛津词典】
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He survived the accident with no broken bones.
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他在事故中幸免于难，没有骨折。【牛津词典】
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What I saw chilled me to the bone.
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我看到的景象令我不寒而栗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many passengers suffered broken bones...
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许多乘客骨折。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Stephen fractured a thigh bone...
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斯蒂芬断了一根股骨。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Make sure that you do not pierce the skin when boning the chicken thighs...
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剔鸡腿骨时切勿戳破外面的皮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The boned fish is so easy to serve.
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剔了刺的鱼很容易烹制。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a small, expensive pocketknife with a bone handle.
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昂贵的骨柄小折刀【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There are not even the bare bones of a garden here — I've got nothing.
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这儿连个花园的影子都没有——我什么也没看到。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've got a feeling in my bones that things are not quite right.
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直觉告诉我情况不太对头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of them make no bones about their political views.
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他们中的一些人坦率地表达了自己的政治观点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Stafford-Clark made no bones about reapplying for the job when Daldry was standing for it.
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当戴德利对他表示支持时，斯塔福德-克拉克毫不迟疑地再次申请了这份工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was nothing but skin and bones.
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他瘦得只剩皮包骨头了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It has survived by cutting its costs to the bone...
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它通过最大限度地降低运营成本生存了下来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Profit margins have been slashed to the bone in an attempt to keep turnover moving.
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为了维持资金周转，利润率已被降为最低。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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In November 2016, Jude Sparks, now 10, was on an outing with his family near their New Mexico home, when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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During the hours spent waiting in vain to see a bone doctor, I decided to take another track and try acupuncture.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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Adjusting to an upright position was quite a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extra-large skull.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文】
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For instance, astronauts lose bone mass.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Take her for a walk, and she had no interest in Joe's blood counts or bone marrow test results.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and has a relatively small head.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文】
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They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy ;it it built into us that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.【出自-2016年考研翻译原文】
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The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep – and bone-showing.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try stay tight-lipped around them.【2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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