expectorate的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-12 07:02:04
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详情:
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expectorate
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音标:英 [ɪk'spektəreɪt; ek-] 美 [ɪk'spɛktəret]
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解释:
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vt. 咳出痰;吐唾液;咯血
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vi. 咳出痰等;吐唾液;咯血
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中文词源:
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expectorate 咳痰,咳血ex-, 向外。-pect, 胸,胸部,词源同pectoral. 即从胸中咳出去的,祛痰,咳血。
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英文词源:
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expectorate (v.)
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c. 1600, "to clear out the chest or lungs," a literal use of Latin expectoratus, past participle of expectorare, which in classical use was figurative, "scorn, expel from the mind," literally "drive from the breast, make a clean breast," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + pectus (genitive pectoris) "breast" (see pectoral (adj.)). Its use as a euphemism for "spit" is recorded by 1827. The classical Latin figurative sense appears in English 17c. but is now obsolete. Related: Expectorated; expectorating.
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双语例句:
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1. " NEED you expectorate so loudly? "
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" 至于这么大声儿 吗 ? " 英迪亚说.
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来自飘(部分)
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2. During the interview, she coughed fitfully but would not expectorate.
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在就诊期间, 她一直咳嗽的很得体,但没有咳出痰来.
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来自互联网
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3. He began to expectorate small amounts of blood - streaked sputum.
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他开始有少量带血丝的痰.
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来自互联网
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4. Do not expectorate on the sidewalks.
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不要在人行道上吐痰.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句:
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During the interview, she coughed fitfully but would not expectorate.
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在就诊期间, 她一直咳嗽的很得体,但没有咳出痰来.【期刊摘选】
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" NEED you expectorate so loudly? "
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" 至于这么大声儿 吗 ? " 英迪亚说.【飘(部分)】
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Do not expectorate on the sidewalks.
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不要在人行道上吐痰.【期刊摘选】
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