prose的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-05 18:33:24
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详情：
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prose
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音标：英 [prəʊz] 美 [proz]
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解释：
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n. 散文；单调
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adj. 散文的；平凡的；乏味的
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vi. 写散文；乏味地讲话
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vt. 把…写成散文
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助记提示：
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1、from Latin prosa oratio "straightforward or direct speech" (without the ornaments of verse).
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2、也就是说prose是由prosa oratio简写、缩略而来。
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3、prose is short form of provorsus "(moving) straight ahead".
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4、pro- "forward" + vers- / vors- + -us => provorsus => prorsus => prosus => prosa (feminine of prosus) => prosa oratio => prose.
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5、散文其实就是一种平铺直叙的文体嘛，没有什么装饰啊，修饰啊什么的。
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6. 扑到玫瑰上，狂写浪漫的爱情散文。
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中文词源：
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prose 散文来自古法语prose,故事，叙述，来自拉丁语prosa oratio,直白的叙述，没有诗意的话，来自
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provorsus,直接向前转，来自pro-,向前，-vorse,转，词源同verse,versus.oratio,叙述，讲述，词源同orator.后用于指书写文体散文。
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英文词源：
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prose
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prose: [14] Prose is etymologically ‘straightforward discourse’ (as opposed to the more sophisticated discourse of poetry). The term comes via Old French prose from Latin prōsa, which was short for prōsa ōrātiō ‘straightforward discourse’. Prōsus ‘straightforward, direct’ was a contraction of an earlier prōversus, the past participle of prōvertere ‘turn forward’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and vertere ‘turn’ (source of English verse, version, etc).
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=> verse, version
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prose (n.)
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c. 1300, "story, narration," from Old French prose (13c.), from Latin prosa oratio "straightforward or direct speech" (without the ornaments of verse), from prosa, fem. of prosus, earlier prorsus "straightforward, direct," from Old Latin provorsus "(moving) straight ahead," from pro- "forward" (see pro-) + vorsus "turned," past participle of vertere "to turn" (see verse). "Good prose, to say nothing of the original thoughts it conveys, may be infinitely varied in modulation. It is only an extension of metres, an amplification of harmonies, of which even the best and most varied poetry admits but few." [Walter Savage Landor, "Imaginary Conversations"]
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Meaning "prose writing; non-poetry" is from mid-14c. The sense of "dull or commonplace expression" is from 1680s, out of earlier sense "plain expression" (1560s). Those who lament the want of an English agent noun to correspond to poet might try prosaist (1776), proser (1620s), or Frenchified prosateur (1880), though the first two in their day also acquired in English the secondary sense "dull writer."
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双语例句：
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1. His prose is vigorous and dense, occasionally to the point of obscurity.
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他的散文文笔有力、内容庞杂，有时几近晦涩。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Her prose style is not always felicitous; she tends to repetition.
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她的行文风格并非总是恰到好处，往往爱重复。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He discoursed for several hours on French and English prose.
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他花了几个小时讲述法国和英国的散文。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The prose of his official communications was so laboured, pompous and verbose.
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他笔下的公文矫揉浮华，长篇大论。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. John Lennon found time to publish two books of his humorous prose.
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约翰·列侬抽时间出版了两本幽默散文。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the author's clear elegant prose (= style of writing)
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作者清雅的散文【牛津词典】
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Shute's prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental...
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舒特的散文平铺直叙，没有感情，让人感觉冷冰冰的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What he has to say is expressed in prose of exceptional lucidity and grace.
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他所要说的都以极为明晰优雅的文字表达了出来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has no superior as a prose writer.
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作为散文家,他是超群绝伦的.【辞典例句】
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Earlier prose , is neither ponderous, flowery nor oratorical.
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早期的教文,即不呆板, 也不华丽,也不做作.【辞典例句】
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He has a taste for purple prose.
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他喜欢风格华丽的散文.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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His prose style is of a badness that cannot be completely explained by haste.
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他的文体粗劣不是仅用轻率二字就能解释得了的.【辞典例句】
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He writes liquid prose.
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他散文写得很流畅.【期刊摘选】
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He delivered a long prose full of platitudes.
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他发表了一篇充满陈词滥调的文章.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Zhou Zuoren's prose is featured by instability in, but this does not mean that above description.
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周作人的散文体式具有变中求胜的不确定性, 但这并不意味全无描述它的可能.【期刊摘选】
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Needless to say, Chinese prose is all consisted by Hanzi.
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不用说, 中文的文章全部被构成汉字.【期刊摘选】
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He received a good education and was proficient at writing poems and prose.
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他长于诗文而富于学养.【期刊摘选】
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Writing parallel prose needs a lot of technique; for example, you must pay attention to antithesis.
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骈文的写作需要很多技巧, 比如一定要讲究对偶.【期刊摘选】
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It appeared in early Chinese prose and poems.
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它与语言的发展同步,滥觞于较早的散文和诗歌中.【期刊摘选】
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His writings include poetry and prose.
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他的作品包括诗和散文.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They preach the abolition of established systems but prose nothing to replace them.
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他们竭力主张废除固有的制度,但没有提出代替这些制度的任何建议.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Thomas Carlyle , notwithstanding his tedious rhetoric, is a master of the sublime in prose style.
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尽管 托马斯·卡莱尔 的语言花俏冗长,但是他仍不失为一位令人崇敬的散文文体大师.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Can you do this poem into prose?
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你能把这首诗改写成散文 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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Most of the play is written in verse, but some of it is in prose.
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这剧本大部分是用韵文写的，不过有一些是用散文。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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His prose is vigorous and dense, occasionally to the point of obscurity.
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他的散文文笔有力、内容庞杂，有时几近晦涩。【柯林斯例句】
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In rehearsing Shakespeare, I puzzle over the complexities of his verse and prose.
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在排演莎士比亚的戏剧时，其中诗句和散文的复杂让我大伤脑筋。【柯林斯例句】
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Shute's prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental.
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舒特的散文平铺直叙，没有感情，让人感觉冷冰冰的。【柯林斯例句】
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What he has to say is expressed in prose of exceptional lucidity and grace.
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他所要说的都以极为明晰优雅的文字表达了出来。【柯林斯例句】
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Boylan plays with language, letting the prose sprawl about before tightening it suddenly to great effect.
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博伊兰随心所欲地驾驭着语言，先是任文章自由铺展，然后猛地收住，产生了绝好的效果。【柯林斯例句】
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Her prose style is not always felicitous; she tends to repetition.
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她的行文风格并非总是恰到好处，往往爱重复。【柯林斯例句】
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He discoursed for several hours on French and English prose.
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他花了几个小时讲述法国和英国的散文。【柯林斯例句】
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The prose of his official communications was so laboured, pompous and verbose.
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他笔下的公文矫揉浮华，长篇大论。【柯林斯例句】
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His prose is always lucid and compelling.
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他的散文素来简洁、有力。【柯林斯例句】
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John Lennon found time to publish two books of his humorous prose.
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约翰·列侬抽时间出版了两本幽默散文。【柯林斯例句】
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The very texture of his prose bears the influence of his familiarity with drugs.
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他独特的散文风韵显示出他常常在毒品的影响下进行创作的痕迹。【柯林斯例句】
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Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern reader shave little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specialized.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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After the first installment, Dickens wrote to the artist and asked him to correct a drawing Dickens felt was not faithful enough to his prose.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern readers have little use for the richly upholstered vicwardian prose in which he specialized.【2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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