four的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-20 11:43:40
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详情：
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four
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音标：英 [fɔː] 美 [fɔr]
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num. 四；四个
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adj. 四的；四个的
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n. (Four)人名；(西)福尔；(法)富尔
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中文词源：
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four 四来自PIE*kwetwer, 四，词源同cadre, tetrameter,quarter.
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英文词源：
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four
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four: [OE] The distant Indo-European ancestor of English four was *qwetwōr-, which also produced Latin quattuor (whence French quatre, Italian quattro, Spanish cuatro, etc), Greek téssares, Sanskrit catvāras, Russian chetvero, and Welsh pedwar. Its Germanic descendant was *petwor-, from which come German and Dutch vier, Swedish fyra, and English four.
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Amongst the word’s perhaps more surprising relatives in English are carfax ‘crossroads’ (ultimately from a post-classical Latin compound which meant literally ‘four forks’), quarantine (denoting etymologically a ‘period of 40 days’), quire ‘set of four sheets of paper’, and trapeze (literally ‘four-footed’).
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=> carfax, quarantine, quire, trapeze
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four (n., adj.)
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Old English feower "four; four times," from Proto-Germanic *fedwor- (cognates: Old Saxon fiuwar, Old Frisian fiower, fiuwer, Frankish *fitter-, Dutch vier, Old High German fior, German vier, Old Norse fjorir, Danish fire, Swedish fyra, Gothic fidwor "four"), from PIE *kwetwer- "four" (cognates: Sanskrit catvarah, Avestan čathwaro, Persian čatvar, Greek tessares, Latin quattuor, Oscan petora, Old Church Slavonic četyre, Lithuanian keturi, Old Irish cethir, Welsh pedwar). The phonetic evolution of the Germanic forms has not been fully explained; Watkins explains the -f- as being from the following number (Modern English five).
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To be on all fours is from 1719; earlier on all four (14c.). Four-letter word as a euphemism for one of the short words generally regarded as offensive or objectionable is attested from 1923; four-letter man is recorded from 1920 (apparently as a euphemism for a shit). Compare Latin homo trium litterarum, literally "three-letter man," a euphemism for fur "a thief." A four-in-hand (1793) was a carriage drawn by four horses driven by one person; in the sense of "loosely tied necktie" it is attested from 1892. To study The History of the Four Kings (1760, compare French Livres des Quatre Rois) contains an old euphemistic slang phrase for "a pack of cards," from the time when card-playing was considered a wicked pastime for students. Slang 4-1-1 "essential information" (by 1993) is from the telephone number called to get customer information. The four-color problem so called from 1879. The four-minute mile was attained 1954.
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双语例句：
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1. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.
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我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.
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关键问题是4名被告是否存在欺诈行为。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She denied the murder of four children who were in her care.
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她否认杀害了她所照管的4个孩子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Four of them had gone off to find help.
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他们中的4个人去寻求帮助了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates.
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用餐叉把肉叉走，分到4个盘里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to make up a four at tennis
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凑成四个人打网球【牛津词典】
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a coach and four (= four horses)
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四匹马拉的四轮大马车【牛津词典】
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We were crawling around on all fours.
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我们匍匐着四处爬行。【牛津词典】
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Don't let this go further than these four walls (= Don't tell anyone else who is not in the room now) .
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走出屋外这事就不要再谈了。【牛津词典】
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She crawled on all fours over to the window.
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她爬到窗边。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Taylor hit 13 fours and batted for 140 minutes.
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泰勒打了 13 个 4 分球，击球时间为 140 分钟。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Judith is married with four children.
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朱迪丝已经结婚了，有四个孩子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Thus, the world is divided into two hostile blocks, whose members represent two warring dominions.
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因此, 世界是分割成两个敌对的阵营, 各自的成员代表两种敌对的支配.【期刊摘选】
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The blackbird's nest contained four eggs.
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黑鹂巢里有四个蛋.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Take one tablet every four hours.
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隔四小时服一片.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Cranes take from four to seven years to mature before they pair up.
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鹤要4至7岁才成熟交配.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This transistor radio has four small cells.
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这台半导体收音机用4节小电池.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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A square has four corners.
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正方形有四个角.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Four plus two equals [ is ] six.
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四加二 等于 六.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The Japanese team accumulated four points with one win and two losses.
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日本队积四分,一胜两负.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Four days after setting out , while the Titantic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout.
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启航四天后, 泰坦尼克号在穿过北大西洋多冰的海域时, 瞭望员突然发现了一个巨大的冰山.【《用法词典》】
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In less than four hours my enthusiasm had waned and I rather reproached myself for coming.
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不到两个时辰,我早已意兴索然,颇悔此行了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The post office is four squares above.
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邮局在距此四街区的地方.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The room is four metres in breadth.
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这个房间4米宽.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war.
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战后柏林分成了4个区.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She is four years senior to me.
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她比我大四岁.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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It poured for four days.
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下了四天倾盆大雨.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Each bench will seat four persons.
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每条凳子能坐四个人.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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It is certain that two and two makes four.
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二加二等于四是确定无疑的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Then, Jeff King, a four-time champion, reported a similar attack.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The boat was carrying 32 people—25 Costa Ricans, four Americans and three Nicaraguans.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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There is nothing new about the four objectives.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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For many in the development community, the four objectives were seen as positive, promoting development as long as they did not cost too much.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Supermarkets offer more variety than ever, and there are over four times as many farmers' markets in the U.S. as there were 20 years ago.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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That is remarkable, considering that the Kindle has only been around for four years.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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For students, it means they're basically stuck with a four pound paper-weight that they can't sell back.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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million people who wanted and were available for work hadn't looked within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Four million people get hired every month in the U【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The people we see now have three or four part-time jobs and they're still right on the edge financially.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, a figure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Where they will keep the same four core subject teachers for two years, before moving on to another for 11th and 12th grades.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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The participants were then asked to write down their thoughts and feelings for four minutes.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, but that's nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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They don't have time to read a chapter three or four times.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Moreover, Americans eat out nearly four times a week on average.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four waitresses.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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After four months, the patients using the computerized CBT programs had no improvement in over the patients who were only getting usual care from their doctors.【2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Four traits stood out for those that achieved their goals, the researchers report in Public Understanding of Science.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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If all four bills pass as written, they would represent a substantial update of michigan's 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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Locked in hot kitchens, Careme created his four "mother sauces".【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The boat was carrying 32 people—25 Costa ricans, four Americans and three Nicaraguans.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The competition only happens every four years and the last time the team went, they won the third place in the nation.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The insect-spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester County, South Carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in the area.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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The researchers examined how the onset of four serious physical illnesses affected marriages.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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There was a woman with four kids.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Writing in the journal, the scientists describe how the storks from Germany were clearly affected by the presence of waste sites, with four out of six birds that survived for at least five months overwintering on rubbish dumps in northern Morocco, instead of migrating to the Sahel.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teams of four students make a video illustrating a math problem and its real-world application.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, found reasons to believe that managing ecosystems sustainably—working with nature rather than against it—might be less profitable in the short term, but certainly brings long-term rewards.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It is also troubling that voting rates among our youngest eligible voters—18- to 24-year-olds—are way down: Little more than one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared with almost t】
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