critic的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-20 10:59:48
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详情：
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critic
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音标：英 ['krɪtɪk] 美 ['krɪtɪk]
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解释：
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n. 批评家，评论家；爱挑剔的人
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英文词源：
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critic
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critic: [16] Critic and crisis both come ultimately from the Greek verb krínein ‘decide’ (a relative of Latin cernere ‘decide’, which produced English certain, crime, decree, discern, discrete, discriminate, excrement, riddle ‘sieve’, secret, and secretary). The Greek derived noun krísis ‘judgment’ was used by the physicians Hippocrates and Galen for the ‘turning point of a disease’.
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It passed as a medical term via Latin crisis into English in the 15th century, where it was not used in the more general modern sense until the 17th century. The Greek derived noun krités ‘judge’ produced in turn kritikós ‘able to make judgments’; this came to be used as a noun, ‘one who makes judgments’, which passed via Latin criticus into English.
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Another descendant of krités was Greek kritérion ‘standard for making a judgment’, borrowed directly into English in the 17th century as criterion.
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=> certain, crime, crisis, criterion, discern, discriminate, excrement, secret
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critic (n.)
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1580s, "one who passes judgment," from Middle French critique (14c.), from Latin criticus "a judge, literary critic," from Greek kritikos "able to make judgments," from krinein "to separate, decide" (see crisis). Meaning "one who judges merits of books, plays, etc." is from c. 1600. The English word always had overtones of "censurer, faultfinder." To understand how the artist felt, however, is not criticism; criticism is an investigation of what the work is good for. ... Criticism ... is a serious and public function; it shows the race assimilating the individual, dividing the immortal from the mortal part of a soul. [George Santayana, "The Life of Reason," 1906]
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A perfect judge will read each work of wit
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With the same spirit that its author writ;
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[Pope, "An Essay on Criticism," 1709]
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双语例句：
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1. He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.
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他是个苛刻的批评家，但却是个非常善良的人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I left Oxford in 1961 hungry to be a critic.
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我于1961年离开牛津，渴望成为一名评论家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He was also for a time the art critic of "The Scotsman"
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有相当长的一段时间他为《苏格兰人》报撰写艺术评论。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Malaysia has emerged as the toughest critic of the North's environmental attitudes.
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马来西亚已成为对北方发达国家环保态度最严厉的批评者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Alexander Lazarus is a food critic for the newspaper.
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亚历山大·拉扎勒斯是为该报撰稿的饮食评论家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a music/theatre/literary, etc. critic
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音乐、戏剧、文学等评论家【牛津词典】
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The critics loved the movie.
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评论家喜爱这部电影。【牛津词典】
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She is one of the ruling party's most outspoken critics.
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她是最直言不讳地批评执政党的一个人。【牛津词典】
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a critic of private health care
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对私人卫生保健持批评态度的人【牛津词典】
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Mather was film critic on the Daily Telegraph for many years...
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马瑟多年来一直担任《每日电讯报》的影评人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The New York critics had praised her performance.
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纽约的影评家们高度评价了她的表演。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The newspaper has been the most consistent critic of the government...
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一直以来，该报批评政府的立场最为坚定。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He became a fierce critic of the tobacco industry...
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他成了烟草业的强烈反对者。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The good critic is he who relates the adventures of his soul among masterpieces.
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好的批评家就是将自己心灵的冒险与大师的杰作联系起来.【期刊摘选】
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She was a strong critic of Russia's human rights record in Chechnya.
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她强烈的批评俄罗斯的在车臣方面的人权.【期刊摘选】
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Once a critic, Kobe has finally turned the corner on his young center.
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曾经批评过拜纳姆的科比终于改变了对这位年轻中锋的看法.【期刊摘选】
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THE true critic, Vladimir Nabokov once observed, reads not with his brain but with his backbone.
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弗拉基米尔?波可夫曾说, 真正的评论家读书时用的不是大脑,而是脊梁骨.【期刊摘选】
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I know this type. he act like he's a professional critic.
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就是有这样的人. 他会装成好像是专业的评论家.【期刊摘选】
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The critic tried to appraise the poetry of Han Shan.
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那位批评家试图评?寒山的诗.【期刊摘选】
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One critic has called Charleston the most friendly city in the United States.
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一位评论家曾经说过她是美国最友好的城市.【期刊摘选】
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Subtitle How about the critic from the other province ? What's he doing in my city?
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(字幕)近日那位外地评论家在本市活动情况如何?【期刊摘选】
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The critic padded out the review with quotes from the author.
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这个批评家引用那个作家的话添凑了这篇评论.【辞典例句】
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She is an outspoken critic of the school system in this city.
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她是这座城市里学校制度的坦率的批评者.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The critic padded out the review with quotation from the author.
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这个评论家引用那个作家的话添凑了这篇评论.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The critic classed him with the best writers of the age.
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评论家把他列入当代第一流的作家的行列之中.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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So far from admitting his own mistake, he falsely accused his critic.
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他非但不认错, 还倒打一耙.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I'm my own most severe critic.
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我对自己要求非常严格.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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a vociferous critic of the president's stance
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猛烈批评总统所持态度的人【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Film critic Bob Mondello shares his thoughts on the movie "City of Hope".
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影评家鲍勃·蒙德洛和大家分享他对电影《希望之城》的看法。【柯林斯例句】
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He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.
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他是个苛刻的批评家，但却是个非常善良的人。【柯林斯例句】
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One vehement critic is Michael Howard.
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其中一位言辞激烈的评论家是迈克尔·霍华德。【柯林斯例句】
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I left Oxford in 1961 hungry to be a critic.
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我于1961年离开牛津，渴望成为一名评论家。【柯林斯例句】
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Asmus became friendly with a number of writers and appeared in print as a literary critic.
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阿斯穆斯和许多作家成为了好友，而且还作为一名文学评论家出现在报纸上。【柯林斯例句】
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He was also for a time the art critic of "The Scotsman"
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有相当长的一段时间他为《苏格兰人》报撰写艺术评论。【柯林斯例句】
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The last thing we need are words of wisdom from an armchair critic.
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我们最不需要的是纸上谈兵的评论家发表的“智慧”言论。【柯林斯例句】
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Some critics say it is a luxury and shouldn't be free to families able to pay.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to produce a better in its place.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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I was lucky enough to find a critic and teacher who was willing to make the journey of writing with me.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In a straightforward sense, he could mean that a critic must be more talented than the artist she critiques ( ' , 评论 ).【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Mr Jobs had a reputation as a control freak （怪人）, and his critics complained that the products and systems he designed were closed and inflexible, in the name of greater ease of use.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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In spite of the user-friendliness of Apple products, critics complained that they were 【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Each critic in those examples is charging, in a different way, that someone in authority is intentionally being incurious.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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I was lucky enough to find a critic and teacher who was willing to make the journey of writing with me.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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In a straightforward sense, he could mean that a critic must be more talented than the artist she critiques.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The critic in the local paper says it's the funniest thing he's ever seen.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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There are two ways to interpret Plutarch when he suggests that a critic should be able to produce "a better in its place."【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Critics say Congress will give in to lobbyists and let inefficient providers off the hook ( ' , 放过).【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Critics have charged that this sensible idea would lead to rationing of care.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In the extreme, some critics have said that making treatment decisions based on cost is a form of rationing.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Texting has long been bemoaned (哀叹)as the downfall of the written word,""penmanship for illiterates,"as one critic called it.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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What do critics say about texting?【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Monsanto's critics have attacked the company for its "merciless legal battles against small farmers," and they are hoping this will be the case that puts it in its place.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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What are Monsanto's critics hoping the Supreme Court will do【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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But critics allege that by making electronic copies of these books without first seeking the permission of copyright holders, Google has committed piracy.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Part of the problem is that it is basically incomprehensible," says Blofeld, one of the settlement's most vocal British critics【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Critics point out that, by giving Google the right to commercially exploit its database, the settlement paves the way for a subtle shift in the company's role from provider of information to seller.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Some critics blame affirmative action – students admitted with lower test scores and grades from shaky high schools often struggle at elite schools.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Critics of the home schooling movement content that it creates as many problems as it solves.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Caroline Hugo, famous writer and influential movie critic.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设】
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Her marriage with a serious music critic has drawn her to his world, so she is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设】
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Critics also argue that commercial genetic testing is only as good as the reference collections to which a sample is compared.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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Unfortunately,these critics are virtually forgotten.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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In those far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covered.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic to be so honored.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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During his lifetime, though, he was also one of England's foremost classical-music critics, and a stylist so widely admired that his Autobiographybecame a best-seller.【出】
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